### What?
Fixes `select` handling for properties inside of unnamed tabs using the
mongodb adapter.
Additionally, refactors `traverseFields` in drizzle to reuse logic from
groups / collapsible or rows if unnamed.
### Why?
`select` must work for any fields.
### How?
Fixes the `'tab'` case in `buildProjectionFromSelect` to handle when the
field is an unnamed tab.
Adds extra tests for named tabs / unnamed.
### What?
When read access is restricted on the `users` collection - restricted
users would not have access to other users complete user data object
only their IDs when accessing `user.value`.
### Why?
This is problematic when determining the lock status of a document from
a restricted users perspective as `user.id` would not exist - the user
data would not be an object in this case but instead a `string` or
`number` value for user ID
### How?
This PR properly handles both cases now and checks if the incoming user
data is an object or just a `string` / `number`.
## The SEO plugin now takes in a function to override or add in new
fields
- `fieldOverrides` has been removed
- `fields` is now a function that takes in `defaultFields` and expects
an array of fields in return
This makes it a lot easier for end users to override and extend existing
fields and add new ones. This change also brings this plugin inline with
the pattern that we use in our other plugins.
```ts
// before
seoPlugin({
fieldOverrides: {
title: {
required: true,
},
},
fields: [
{
name: 'customField',
type: 'text',
}
]
})
// after
seoPlugin({
fields: ({ defaultFields }) => {
const modifiedFields = defaultFields.map((field) => {
// Override existing fields
if ('name' in field && field.name === 'title') {
return {
...field,
required: true,
}
}
return field
})
return [
...modifiedFields,
// Add a new field
{
name: 'ogTitle',
type: 'text',
label: 'og:title',
},
]
},
})
```
## Also fixes
- Localization labels not showing up on default fields
- The inability to add before and after inputs to default fields
https://github.com/payloadcms/payload/issues/8893
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behind a change
### What?
### Why?
### How?
Fixes #
-->
### What?
`auth` enabled collections show "Password" fields whenever a GraphQL
query is performed or the GraphQL playground is opened (see #8032)
You can reproduce this behavior by spinning up the `admin` test with
PostgreSQL:
```bash
pnpm dev:postgres admin
```
Open the admin UI and navigate to the `dev@payloadcms.com` document in
the `Users` collection (see screenshot below)
<img width="915" alt="image"
src="https://github.com/user-attachments/assets/40624a8f-80b7-412b-b851-5e3643ffcae1">
Open the [GraphQL
playground](http://localhost:3000/api/graphql-playground)
Open the admin UI and select the user again. The password field appears
multiple times.
Subsequent GraphQL playground page refreshes lead to even more password
fields in the admin UI.
<img width="1086" alt="image"
src="https://github.com/user-attachments/assets/009264bd-b153-4bf7-8fc9-8e465fc27247">
The current behavior has an impact during development and even on
production. Since the password field is added to the collection, payload
tries to add this field to the database as well (at least I could
observe at in my own project)
### Why?
In the `packages/graphql/src/schema/initCollections.ts` file, the
`initCollections` function mutates the config object by adding the
password field for the GraphQL schema (line 128). This mutation adds the
field multiple times, depending how often you open the playground. In
addition, this added field is also shown in the UI since the config
object is shared (see screenshot above).
### How?
By creating a deep copy of the object, the mutation of the configuration
does not leak additional fields to the UI or other parts of the code.
Fixes an issue where using wildcards in upload-enabled collection
mimeType restrictions would prevent files from being selected in the
bulk upload file selector.
Adds a jobs queue to Payload.
- [x] Docs, w/ examples for Vercel Cron, additional services
- [x] Type the `job` using GeneratedTypes in `JobRunnerArgs`
(@AlessioGr)
- [x] Write the `runJobs` function
- [x] Allow for some type of `payload.runTask`
- [x] Open up a new bin script for running jobs
- [x] Determine strategy for runner endpoint to either await jobs
successfully or return early and stay open until job work completes
(serverless ramifications here)
- [x] Allow for job runner to accept how many jobs to run in one
invocation
- [x] Make a Payload local API method for creating a new job easily
(payload.createJob) or similar which is strongly typed (@AlessioGr)
- [x] Make `payload.runJobs` or similar (@AlessioGr)
- [x] Write tests for retrying up to max retries for a given step
- [x] Write tests for dynamic import of a runner
The shape of the config should permit the definition of steps separate
from the job workflows themselves.
```js
const config = {
// Not sure if we need this property anymore
queues: {
},
// A job is an instance of a workflow, stored in DB
// and triggered by something at some point
jobs: {
// Be able to override the jobs collection
collectionOverrides: () => {},
// Workflows are groups of tasks that handle
// the flow from task to task.
// When defined on the config, they are considered as predefined workflows
// BUT - in the future, we'll allow for UI-based workflow definition as well.
workflows: [
{
slug: 'job-name',
// Temporary name for this
// should be able to pass function
// or path to it for Node to dynamically import
controlFlowInJS: '/my-runner.js',
// Temporary name as well
// should be able to eventually define workflows
// in UI (meaning they need to be serialized in JSON)
// Should not be able to define both control flows
controlFlowInJSON: [
{
task: 'myTask',
next: {
// etc
}
}
],
// Workflows take input
// which are a group of fields
input: [
{
name: 'post',
type: 'relationship',
relationTo: 'posts',
maxDepth: 0,
required: true,
},
{
name: 'message',
type: 'text',
required: true,
},
],
},
],
// Tasks are defined separately as isolated functions
// that can be retried on fail
tasks: [
{
slug: 'myTask',
retries: 2,
// Each task takes input
// Used to auto-type the task func args
input: [
{
name: 'post',
type: 'relationship',
relationTo: 'posts',
maxDepth: 0,
required: true,
},
{
name: 'message',
type: 'text',
required: true,
},
],
// Each task takes output
// Used to auto-type the function signature
output: [
{
name: 'success',
type: 'checkbox',
}
],
onSuccess: () => {},
onFail: () => {},
run: myRunner,
},
]
}
}
```
### `payload.createJob`
This function should allow for the creation of jobs based on either a
workflow (group of tasks) or an individual task.
To create a job using a workflow:
```js
const job = await payload.createJob({
// Accept the `name` of a workflow so we can match to either a
// code-based workflow OR a workflow defined in the DB
// Should auto-type the input
workflowName: 'myWorkflow',
input: {
// typed to the args of the workflow by name
}
})
```
To create a job using a task:
```js
const job = await payload.createJob({
// Accept the `name` of a task
task: 'myTask',
input: {
// typed to the args of the task by name
}
})
```
---------
Co-authored-by: Alessio Gravili <alessio@gravili.de>
Co-authored-by: Dan Ribbens <dan.ribbens@gmail.com>
### What?
I noticed a spelling error in the banner of the beta docs and decided I
could save everyone some time by *running the entirety of the beta docs*
through a spellchecker.
### Why?
To fix many spelling and formatting mistakes at once.
### How?
By enabling `edit mode` in my browser and letting the built-in
spellchecker perform its magic (and changing _only_ where it made
sense).
~~Ironically, the original spelling mistake that inspired me to do this
remains unchanged as that is a part of the website repo. [PR for that is
here](https://github.com/payloadcms/website/pull/388).~~
### What?
Since the join field, we do store relationship fields values in
`ObjectID`. This wasn't true if the field is nested to an array /
blocks.
### Why?
All relationship fields values should be stored in `ObjectID`.
### How?
Fixes arrays / blocks handling in the `traverseFields.ts` function.
Before it didn't run for them.
### What?
Adds `defaultPopulate` property to collection config that allows to
specify which fields to select when the collection is populated from
another document.
```ts
import type { CollectionConfig } from 'payload'
// The TSlug generic can be passed to have type safety for `defaultPopulate`.
// If avoided, the `defaultPopulate` type resolves to `SelectType`.
export const Pages: CollectionConfig<'pages'> = {
slug: 'pages',
// I need only slug, NOT the WHOLE CONTENT!
defaultPopulate: {
slug: true,
},
fields: [
{
name: 'slug',
type: 'text',
required: true,
},
],
}
```
### Why?
This is essential for example in case of links. You don't need the whole
document, which can contain large data but only the `slug`.
### How?
Implements `defaultPopulate` when populating relationships, including
inside of lexical / slate rich text fields.
This PR aims to fix a few issues with the notFound page and custom views
so it matches v2 behaviour:
- Non authorised users should always be redirected to the login page
regardless if not found or valid URL
- Previously notFound would render for non users too potentially
exposing valid but protected routes and creating a confusing workflow as
the UI was being rendered as well
- Custom views are now public by default
- in our `admin` test suite, the `/admin/public-custom-view` is
accessible to non users but
`/admin/public-custom-view/protected-nested-view` is not unless the
checkbox is true in the Settings global, there's e2e coverage for this
- Fixes https://github.com/payloadcms/payload/issues/8716
Documentation updated to match current implementation.
Original Doc:
```ts
import { payloadCloud } from '@payloadcms/payload-cloud'
```
Current:
```ts
import { payloadCloudPlugin } from '@payloadcms/payload-cloud'
```
---
References in docs have been updated.
### What?
Properly specifies `$lookup.from` when the collection name is singular.
### Why?
MongoDB can pluralize the collection name and so can be different for
singular ones.
### How?
Uses the collection name from the driver directly
`adapter.collections[slug].collection.name` instead of just `slug`.
The search plugin was incorrectly retrieving all locales, when it should
just be retrieving the locale of the parent document that was actively
being updated.
## BREAKING CHANGES:
If you have a localized Payload config, and you are using the `plugin-search`, we will now automatically localize the `title` field that is injected by the search plugin and this may lead to data loss. To opt out of this new behavior, you can pass `localize: false` to the plugin options.
Adds `select` which is used to specify the field projection for local
and rest API calls. This is available as an optimization to reduce the
payload's of requests and make the database queries more efficient.
Includes:
- [x] generate types for the `select` property
- [x] infer the return type by `select` with 2 modes - include (`field:
true`) and exclude (`field: false`)
- [x] lots of integration tests, including deep fields / localization
etc
- [x] implement the property in db adapters
- [x] implement the property in the local api for most operations
- [x] implement the property in the rest api
- [x] docs
---------
Co-authored-by: Dan Ribbens <dan.ribbens@gmail.com>
### What?
Adds a way to prevent creating new documents from the admin UI in a join
field.
### Why?
There are two reasons:
1. You want to disable this any time as a feature of your admin user
experience
2. When creating a new document it is not yet possible to create the
relationship, preventing create is necessary for the workflow to make
sense.
### How?
join field has a new admin property called `allowCreate`, can be set to
false. By default the UI will never allow create when the current
document being edited does not yet have an `id`.
Fixes #
#8892
### Before
Even though the document doesn't have an ID yet, the create buttons are
shown which doesn't actually work.

### After
Initial document creation:

Prevented using `allowCreate: false`

Corrects package import paths for live preview test.
- This would cause a import glitch when trying to run the live-preview
test due to incorrect file paths.
### What?
Fixes the issue with passing a string `limit` value from user
preferences to the mongodb `.aggregate` function.
To reproduce:
- click the list view for a collection that has a join field
- set "show per page" to 100
- reload, see this:
<img width="1001" alt="image"
src="https://github.com/user-attachments/assets/86c644d1-d183-48e6-bf34-0ccac23cb114">
### Why?
When using `.aggregate`, MongoDB doesn't cast a value for the `$limit`
stage to a number automatically as it's not handled by Mongoose. It's
also more convenient to store this value as a number.
### How?
Stores `limit` inside of preferences in number.
### What?
This PR aims to fix an issue in the form-builder plugin page - in the
`number` field table, where an issue with one of the columns makes the
whole table unformatted. [See issue
here](https://payloadcms.com/docs/beta/plugins/form-builder#number).
### Why?
As it stands, the whole table is being rendered without any formatting,
making understanding it very difficult.
### How?
Changes to `docs/plugins/form-builder.mdx`
`Issue`:
Previously, documents that were locked but expired would still show in
the list view / render the `DocumentLocked` modal upon other users
entering the document.
The expected outcome should be having expired locked documents seen as
unlocked to other users.
I.e:
- Removing the lock icon from expired locks in the list view.
- Prevent the `DocumentLocked` modal from appearing for other users -
requiring a take over.
`Fix`:
- Only query for locked documents that are not expired, aka their
`updatedAt` dates are greater than the the current time minus the lock
duration.
- Performs a `deleteMany` on expired documents when any user edits any
other document in the same collection.
Fixes#8778
`TODO`: Add tests
### What?
Fixes the issue with `in` querying when the collection has a join field.
### Why?
When using `.aggregate`, MongoDB doesn't cast a comma delimited value
for the `$in` operator to an array automatically as it's not handled by
Mongoose.
### How?
Sanitizes the incoming value to an array if it should.
Fixes https://github.com/payloadcms/payload/issues/8901
### What?
Allow specifying the defaultSort and defaultLimit to use for populating
a join field
### Why?
It is much easier to set defaults rather than be forced to always call
the join query using the query pattern ("?joins[categories][limit]=0").
### How?
See docs and type changes
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The following items will ensure that your PR is handled as smoothly as
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### What?
### Why?
### How?
Fixes #
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### What?
Updates the examples in the
[admin/metadata#root-metadata](https://payloadcms.com/docs/beta/admin/metadata#root-metadata)
and
[admin/metadata#icons](https://payloadcms.com/docs/beta/admin/metadata#icons)
sections from using `href` to `url` and fixes the way that the `images`
Type excludes the description due to `|` being parsed as column
separator
### Why?
As of right now, the examples are incorrect and the `images` type bleeds
into the description and omits it entirely
See image of table issue at `images`:

### How?
Changes to `metadata.mdx`
Fixes#8887
Credit to @thgh for the `href` to `url` find
While following the "Adding to an existing app" instructions for the
**beta** docs, I noticed that the pnpm installation commands for the
database adapters were missing the `@beta` tag, which will result in
errors in the project.
Fixes a potential race condition where versions could lose `latest:
true` and potentially also introduce a conflict with the `parent` field.
We now explicitly define these as we update versions in the
`saveVersion` function.
Previously, when opening e.g. a link drawer, clicking within the drawer,
and then closing it, the cursor / selection of the lexical editor will
reset to the beginning of the editor.
Now, we have dedicated logic to storing, preserving and restoring the
lexical selection when working with drawers.
This will work with all drawers. Links, uploads, relationships etc.
https://github.com/user-attachments/assets/ab3858b1-0f52-4ee5-813f-02b848355998
BREAKING CHANGE: Rename `@payloadcms/plugin-cloud` to
`@payloadcms/payload-cloud`. Anyone using the existing plugin will need
to switch to using the new package.
## Why?
Since v3 will be using _fixed versioning_, all versions of `^3` must be
available. Unfortunately, the `@payloadcms/plugin-cloud` version has
already breached that version number. Renaming will allow it to be on
the same version as other monorepo packages.
Additionally, the name `plugin-cloud` is quite ambiguous and sometimes
is confused with `plugin-cloud-storage`, so using `payload-cloud` feels
like a good move to make this more evident.
Fixes an annoying instance where on the /account page if you change your
theme then navigate away the Leaving without save popup is triggered
even though you don't need to submit a form or trigger a save in order
to change your admin theme.
This change adds support for sort with multiple fields in local API and
REST API. Related discussion #2089
Co-authored-by: Dan Ribbens <dan.ribbens@gmail.com>
### What?
Fixes https://github.com/payloadcms/payload/issues/5152 issue related to
sorting by a localized field with SQLite / Postgres database adapters.
### Why?
It was an incorrect behaviour.
### How?
Modifies the `getTableColumnFromPath` file to have correct join
conditions. Previously if you had this structure in the _locales table
_locale title parent
en A 1
es B 1
we sorted by everything that's here, but we need to sort only by the
passed locale.
Additionally fixes a typescript error in `dev.ts` that I added here
https://github.com/payloadcms/payload/pull/8834
Also, removes the condition with `joins.length` in `countDistinct`. It
was there as for this issue
https://github.com/payloadcms/payload/issues/4889 because sorting by a
localized property caused duplication. This can simnifically improve
performance for `.find` with nested querying/sorting on large data sets,
because `count(*)` is faster than `count(DISTINCT id)`
I'm extending the Slate editor with a custom component and everything
works great, except I have to import `useElement()` like this:
```tsx
import { useElement } from 'node_modules/.pnpm/@payloadcms+richtext-slate@3.0.0-beta.113_monaco-editor@0.51.0_next@15.0.0-canary.191_@babel+_qmdxs6s5hpzjhuopohgawpvl6i/node_modules/@payloadcms/richtext-slate/dist/field/providers/ElementProvider.js'
export function Element() {
const { attributes, children } = useElement()
return (
<p {...attributes} className="rich-text-preheading">
{children}
</p>
)
}
```
That's because it's not in the `@payloadcms/richtext-slate/client`
module. This PR fixes this and would allow me to do:
```tsx
import { useElement } from '@payloadcms/richtext-slate/client'
```
Apparently, `nextDev` seems to run in a different process and has its
own env variables, we can run the dev server the same way we run it for
E2Es instead via `createServer`.
Example:
```sh
pnpm add @payloadcms/plugin-sentry
```
to:
```sh
pnpm add @payloadcms/plugin-sentry@beta
```
Because of this, people can be confused with the wrong installed
version. We'll change it back on stable
Adjust drizzle init for changes in drizzle 0.35.0
https://github.com/drizzle-team/drizzle-orm/releases/tag/0.35.0
The pool/connection should now be passed as the `client` arg when
initializing drizzle.
```ts
this.drizzle = drizzle({
client: this.poolOptions ? new VercelPool(this.poolOptions) : sql,
logger,
schema: this.schema,
})
```
This was causing an issue where running `payload migrate` on Vercel was
causing drizzle to attempt to `127.0.0.1:5432` instead of the specified
environment variable in the adapter 🤔
1
`import type { Field } from 'payload/types'`
to
`import type { Field } from 'payload'`
2
`import { buildConfig } from 'payload/config'`
to
`import { buildConfig } from 'payload'`
3
```
import { SelectInput, useField } from 'payload/components/forms';
import { useAuth } from 'payload/components/utilities';
```
to
`import { SelectInput, useAuth, useField } from '@payloadcms/ui'`
4
uses `import type` for `import type { CollectionConfig } from 'payload'`
Fixes a missing import in field prop example in
docs/beta/admin/fields.mdx.
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See comments in code for proper explanation. In some cases, where 2
richtext `editor`s referencing the same `editor` are used, the admin
panel will hang. That's because the server will send their client props
that have the same object reference down to the client twice.
Next.js sometimes does not like this and, ever since one of the v15
canaries, started to hang
## Description
The goal is to reduce CLS on collapsed/expanded state of Lexical blocks.
That state is stored as "preferences" and is different for each user.
As Payload has been working so far, if the state of a Lexical block was
"collapsed", it was rendered expanded, and when the correct state was
obtained from the server, it was collapsed producing a CLS with a poor
UX.
My original idea was to get the correct state on the first render.
Talking to @AlessioGr and @jmikrut, we saw that this can be a bit
difficult or challenging, since the feature on the server does not have
access to the Payload object, nor to the user who is making the request.
I was instructed to mimic the behavior of blocks not in Lexial
(`\ui\src\fields\Collapsible\index.tsx`). There the blocks are rendered
after the collapse/expand state is obtained in a useEffect.
In the following video, the case where the first block is collapsed is
shown, rendering everything with a "fast 4G" connection throttle.
https://github.com/user-attachments/assets/078e37c7-6540-4183-a266-bd751cc9d78e
Yes, it's a slight improvement over current behavior. But it could be
much better. There are request waterfalls several levels deep, and
plenty of CLS still.
Unless there is some very big tradeoff that I'm not aware of, I think
it's worth exposing the Payload object and the user to the server in
order to get the correct state on the first render.
And if that's not possible and the request has to be made on the client,
I think initializing the state as collapsed and then expanding it is
better than not showing it at all.
Another observation that is evident from the video, is that there are
several sources or causes of CLS besides the expanded/collapsed state of
the blocks.
- [x] I have read and understand the
[CONTRIBUTING.md](https://github.com/payloadcms/payload/blob/main/CONTRIBUTING.md)
document in this repository.
## Type of change
- [x] Bug fix (non-breaking change which fixes an issue)
## Checklist:
- [x] I have added tests that prove my fix is effective or that my
feature works
- [x] Existing test suite passes locally with my changes
- [x] I have made corresponding changes to the documentation
Currently in the `beta` docs at the bottom of [Local API Overview Import
It
section](https://payloadcms.com/docs/beta/local-api/overview#importing-it)
there is a link for _Outside Nextjs_ which incorrectly sends you to
`/docs/beta/beta/local-api/outside-nextjs` instead of
`docs/beta/local-api/outside-nextjs`.
Interestingly enough, a `Not Found` component/message is not rendered
and instead you see a blank screen.
---------
Co-authored-by: Sasha <64744993+r1tsuu@users.noreply.github.com>
Fixes https://github.com/payloadcms/payload/issues/8752
Previously, trying to define a config like this:
```ts
{
type: 'text',
name: 'someText',
index: true,
},
{
type: 'array',
name: 'some',
index: true,
fields: [
{
type: 'text',
name: 'text',
index: true,
},
],
}
```
Lead to the error:
```
Warning We've found duplicated index name across public schema. Please rename your index in either the demonstration table or the table with the duplicated index name
```
Now, if we encounter duplicates, we increment the name like this:
`collection_some_text_idx`
`collection_some_text_1_idx`
---------
Co-authored-by: Dan Ribbens <dan.ribbens@gmail.com>
Fixes https://github.com/payloadcms/payload/issues/8224
Fixes an issue with PG `where` filters not being respected when
generating doc policies/permissions by utilizing the combineQueries
function in getEntityPolicies function.
Fixes#8589
### Issue:
There were problems with updating documents in
`payload-locked-documents` collection i.e when "taking over" a document
- a `patch` request is sent to `payload-locked-documents` to update the
user (owner).
However, as a result, this `update` operation would lock that
corresponding doc in `payload-locked-documents` and therefore error on
the `patch` request.
### Fix:
Disable document locking entirely from `payload-locked-documents` &
`preferences` & `migrations` collections
Fixes#8673
This PR restricts inputs with `type="file"` to only those mimetypes
specified in collection upload configs. This also works for the input in
`bulkUpload` and drag-and-drop capabilities by omitting dropped files if
they do not conform to the upload config mimetypes. This PR also assumes
that an upload config with an empty mimetype array should accept all
files since the negation of that statement makes an upload collection
redundant.
Inheriting all the fixes from drizzle moving to latest versions
## BREAKING CHANGES
If you have a prior version of @libsql/client installed in your project,
you must upgrade to 0.14.0
Filtering by `null` `number` field values or normal values with the
`exists` operator was not working in `postgres` & `sqlite`.
Was previously fixed for `mongodb`
[here](https://github.com/payloadcms/payload/pull/8416)
Now fixed for `postgres` & `sqlite` adapters as well.
In some instances, form states incorrectly setting valid to true even
when they should not be, just because no validate function is present.
This was apparent when using bulk upload drawers inside the multi-tenant
example which inserts a custom field for the TenantSelector on
documents.
Reported internally
https://payloadcms.slack.com/archives/C079W6WT0R1/p1726670927732309
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fixes#8672
Fixes https://github.com/payloadcms/payload/issues/8413 and
https://github.com/payloadcms/payload/issues/6460
- Builds indexes for relationships by default in the SQL schema
- Fixes `unique: true` handling with Postgres / SQLite for every type of
relationships (non-polymorphic. hasMany, polymorphic, polymorphic
hasMany) _note_: disables unique for nested to arrays / blocks
relationships in the `_rels` table.
- adds tests
2.0 PR tha ports only indexes creation
https://github.com/payloadcms/payload/pull/8446, because `unique: true`
could be a breaking change if someone has incosistent unique data in the
database.
Adds `createDatabase` method to Postgres adapters which can be used
either independently like this:
```ts
payload.db.createDatabase({
name: "some-database",
schemaName: "custom-schema"
})
```
Or
```ts
payload.db.createDatabase()
```
Which creates a database from the current configuration, this is used in
`connect` if `autoDatabaseCreate` is set to `true` (default).
You can disable this behaviour with:
```ts
postgresAdapter({ autoDatabaseCreate: false })
```
Example:
<img width="470" alt="image"
src="https://github.com/user-attachments/assets/8d08c79d-9672-454c-af0f-eb802f9dcd99">
This PR makes a more clear gap between `version_createdAt` /
`version_updatedAt` and `createdAt` / `updatedAt` columns / fields in
mongodb.
- `createdAt` - This should be a new value in a new version. Before this
change it was the same all the time. Should remain the same on autosave.
- The same for `updatedAt`, but it should be updated on every change
(including autosave)
- `version_createdAt` - Should remain equal to `createdAt` from the
parent collection / table
- `version_updatedAt` - On a latest version it makes sense this be the
same as `updatedAt` from the parent collection / table, as all the
`version_*` fields should be just synced with it
Closes https://github.com/payloadcms/payload/issues/8635
`withPayload.cjs` is now correctly named in the exports
The final exports in package.json looks like this
```
"./withPayload": {
"import": "./dist/withPayload.js",
"require": "./dist/cjs/withPayload.cjs",
"default": "./dist/withPayload.js"
},
```
You can now use withPayload with require inside `next.config.js` files
```
const { withPayload } = require('@payloadcms/next/withPayload')
const nextConfig = {
// Your Next.js config here
experimental: {
reactCompiler: false,
},
}
module.exports = withPayload(nextConfig)
```
Fixes https://github.com/payloadcms/payload/issues/8630
- Fixes `hasMany: true` and `localized: true` on the foreign field
- Adds `limit` to the subquery instead of hardcoded `11`.
- Adds the schema path `field.on` to the subquery, without this having 2
or more relationship fields to the same collection breaks joins
- Properly checks if the field is `hasMany`
- Adds optional tenant-based cookie handling based by domain (commented
out to leave functionality out by default)
- Removes 2.0 multi-tenant example
- Updates `examples/multi-tenant-single-domain` -->
`examples/multi-tenant`
Fixes https://github.com/payloadcms/payload/issues/8562
Removes `debug` option from i18n docs - never existed.
Corrects hallucinations in the docs and lays out exactly how custom
translations should be used when you want to use them in custom
components.
### Improvements
- Uses overlay modal for "logging out..." display on logout view
- If user manually logs out it takes them directly to the login page
after logout, if caused by inactivity then they will see the logout page
that explains that they were logged out due to inactivity
- Fixes issue with cookie refresh triggering even after the user logs
out
- Cleans up auth provider timeouts for refresh and force logout
- `setUser` now expects the result similar to the response from the
`/me` endpoint, which includes the token, exp, and user
### BREAKING CHANGE
If you are using the `setUser` function exposed from the `useAuth()`
provider, then you will need to make some adjustments.
`setUser` now expects the response data from auth enabled endpoints, ie
the `/me` route. This is so the cookie and expiration can be properly
set in sync when a new user is set on the provider.
```ts
// before
setUser({
id: 670524817048be0fa222fc01,
email: dev@payloadcms.com,
// ... other user properties
})
// new
setUser({
user: {
id: 670524817048be0fa222fc01,
email: dev@payloadcms.com,
// ... other user properties
},
exp: 1728398351,
token: "....eyJhbGciOiJIUzI1NiIsInR5cCI6IkpXVC...."
})
```
Fixes https://github.com/payloadcms/payload/issues/8470
Cleans up the way we redirect and where it happens.
## Improvements
- When you verify, the admin panel will display a toast when it
redirects you to the login route. This is contextually helpful as to
what is happening.
- Removes dead code path, as we always set the _verifiedToken to null
after it is used.
## `handleAdminPage` renamed to `getRouteInfo`
This function no longer handles routing. It kicks that responsibility
back up to the initPage function.
## `isAdminAuthRoute` renamed to `isPublicAdminRoute`
This was inversely named as it determines if a given route is public.
Also simplifies deterministic logic here.
## `redirectUnauthenticatedUser` argument
This is no longer used or needed. We can determine these things by using
the `isPublicAdminRoute` function.
## View Style fixes
- Reset Password
- Forgot Password
- Unauthorized
Payload uses `pino` for a logger. When using the error logger
`payload.logger.error` it is possible to pass any number of arguments
like this: `payload.logger.error('Some error ocurred', err)`. However,
in this scenario, the full error will not be serialized by `pino`. It
must be passed as the `err` property inside of an object in order to be
properly serialized.
This rule ensures that a user is using this function call to properly serialize the error.
There are two of the exact same e2e tests for the join field, which
throws an error when running these tests locally because they have
identical names.
This has caused me great pain. The problem with this test is that the
page was waiting for a URL which includes a search query that never
arrives. This moves the check into a regex pattern for a more accurate
catch.
All payload css is now encapsulated inside CSS layers under `@layer
payload-default`
Any custom css will now have the highest possible specificity.
We have also provided a new layer `@layer payload` if you want to use
layers and ensure that your styles are applied after payload.
To override existing styles in a way that the existing rules of
specificity would be respected you can use the default layer like so
```css
@layer payload-default {
// my styles within the payload specificity
}
```
The comments injected into auto-generated files have gotten misformatted
due to linting. Here is the proper format, where both comments are
adjacent to one another:
```js
/* THIS FILE WAS GENERATED AUTOMATICALLY BY PAYLOAD. */
/* DO NOT MODIFY IT BECAUSE IT COULD BE REWRITTEN AT ANY TIME. */
```
Some comments were also written with casing issues, here's an example:
```js
/* DO NOT MODIFY it because it could be re-written at any time. */
```
Fixes https://github.com/payloadcms/payload/issues/8534
UI fields are now excluded by default from the bulk edit view fields
options.
If you need to have the UI field there, you can provide:
```ts
admin: {
disableBulkEdit: false
}
```
Importing `withPayload` as CommonJS using `require` does not properly
resolve. This was because the exported file path was using the `.cjs`
extension instead of `.js`.
Including this file was causing the dependency checker to error because
it was installing all `@lexical` packages on version 0.17.0, instead of
0.18.0.
![Uploading image.png…]()
This PR
- Introduces multiline markdown transformers / mdx support
- Introduce `shouldMergeAdjacentLines` option in
`$convertFromMarkdownString`. If true, merges adjacent lines as per
commonmark spec. This would allow to close:
https://github.com/payloadcms/payload/issues/8049
- Many new features and bug fixes!
- Ports over changes from the lexical playground. Most notably:
- add support for enabling table row stripping
- make table resizing & table cell selection more reliable
**BREAKING**: This upgrades lexical from 0.17.0 to 0.18.0. If you have
any lexical packages installed in your project, please update them
accordingly. Additionally, if you depend on the lexical APIs, please
consult their changelog, as lexical may introduce breaking changes:
https://github.com/facebook/lexical/releases/tag/v0.18.0
---------
Co-authored-by: Alessio Gravili <alessio@gravili.de>
fixes https://github.com/payloadcms/payload/issues/8455 and
https://github.com/payloadcms/payload/issues/8462
- Builds the `_locale` column for the `_rels` when it's inside of a
localized group / tab
- Properly builds `sanitizedPath` for blocks in the transform-read
function when it's inside of a localized field. This fixes with fields
inside that have its own table (like `_rels`, select `hasMany: true`
etc)
Adds _more_ tests!
- adds a /search and search plugin example to website template
- adds an additional check for valid paths on /preview
- fixes a few bugs around the site
Removes the setModified call from Autosave logic and updates the
`preventLeaveWithoutSaving` logic in Document info to actually disable
if autosave is enabled (previously it always resolved to true)
Fixes https://github.com/payloadcms/payload/issues/8072
Fixes#7780
Fixes a bug where the number field won't save data if it's being removed
entirely (should be null) instead of changed to another value.
---------
Co-authored-by: PatrikKozak <patrik@payloadcms.com>
This PR implements the ability to attempt to force the use of light/dark
theme in the admin panel. While I am a big advocate for the benefits
that dark mode can bring to UX, it does not always suit a clients
branding needs.
Open to discussion on whether we consider this a suitable feature for
the platform. Please feel free to add to this PR as needed.
TODO:
- [x] Implement tests (I'm open to guidance on this from the Payload
team as currently it doesn't look like it's possible to adjust the
payload config file on the fly - meaning it can't be easily placed in
the admin folder tests).
---------
Co-authored-by: Germán Jabloñski <43938777+GermanJablo@users.noreply.github.com>
Adds abillity to customize the generated Drizzle schema with
`beforeSchemaInit` and `afterSchemaInit`. Could be useful if you want to
preserve the existing database schema / override the generated one with
features that aren't supported from the Payload config.
## Docs:
### beforeSchemaInit
Runs before the schema is built. You can use this hook to extend your
database structure with tables that won't be managed by Payload.
```ts
import { postgresAdapter } from '@payloadcms/db-postgres'
import { integer, pgTable, serial } from 'drizzle-orm/pg-core'
postgresAdapter({
beforeSchemaInit: [
({ schema, adapter }) => {
return {
...schema,
tables: {
...schema.tables,
addedTable: pgTable('added_table', {
id: serial('id').notNull(),
}),
},
}
},
],
})
```
One use case is preserving your existing database structure when
migrating to Payload. By default, Payload drops the current database
schema, which may not be desirable in this scenario.
To quickly generate the Drizzle schema from your database you can use
[Drizzle
Introspection](https://orm.drizzle.team/kit-docs/commands#introspect--pull)
You should get the `schema.ts` file which may look like this:
```ts
import { pgTable, uniqueIndex, serial, varchar, text } from 'drizzle-orm/pg-core'
export const users = pgTable('users', {
id: serial('id').primaryKey(),
fullName: text('full_name'),
phone: varchar('phone', { length: 256 }),
})
export const countries = pgTable(
'countries',
{
id: serial('id').primaryKey(),
name: varchar('name', { length: 256 }),
},
(countries) => {
return {
nameIndex: uniqueIndex('name_idx').on(countries.name),
}
},
)
```
You can import them into your config and append to the schema with the
`beforeSchemaInit` hook like this:
```ts
import { postgresAdapter } from '@payloadcms/db-postgres'
import { users, countries } from '../drizzle/schema'
postgresAdapter({
beforeSchemaInit: [
({ schema, adapter }) => {
return {
...schema,
tables: {
...schema.tables,
users,
countries
},
}
},
],
})
```
Make sure Payload doesn't overlap table names with its collections. For
example, if you already have a collection with slug "users", you should
either change the slug or `dbName` to change the table name for this
collection.
### afterSchemaInit
Runs after the Drizzle schema is built. You can use this hook to modify
the schema with features that aren't supported by Payload, or if you
want to add a column that you don't want to be in the Payload config.
To extend a table, Payload exposes `extendTable` utillity to the args.
You can refer to the [Drizzle
documentation](https://orm.drizzle.team/docs/sql-schema-declaration).
The following example adds the `extra_integer_column` column and a
composite index on `country` and `city` columns.
```ts
import { postgresAdapter } from '@payloadcms/db-postgres'
import { index, integer } from 'drizzle-orm/pg-core'
import { buildConfig } from 'payload'
export default buildConfig({
collections: [
{
slug: 'places',
fields: [
{
name: 'country',
type: 'text',
},
{
name: 'city',
type: 'text',
},
],
},
],
db: postgresAdapter({
afterSchemaInit: [
({ schema, extendTable, adapter }) => {
extendTable({
table: schema.tables.places,
columns: {
extraIntegerColumn: integer('extra_integer_column'),
},
extraConfig: (table) => ({
country_city_composite_index: index('country_city_composite_index').on(
table.country,
table.city,
),
}),
})
return schema
},
],
}),
})
```
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- A summary of the pull request and any related issues it fixes.
- Reasoning for the changes made or any additional context that may be
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Ensure you have read and understand the
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- Adds the upsert method to the database interface
- Adds a mongodb specific option to extend the updateOne to accept
mongoDB Query Options (to pass `upsert: true`)
- Added upsert method to all database adapters
- Uses db.upsert in the payload preferences update operation
Includes a test using payload-preferences
Updates:
- Exports `handleGoBack`, `handleBackToDashboard`, & `handleTakeOver`
functions to consolidate logic in default edit view & live-preview edit
view.
- Only unlock document on navigation away from edit view entirely (aka
do not unlock document if switching between tabs like `edit` -->
`live-preview` --> `versions` --> `api`
Fixes the issue where the published or changed document is always shown
as "Changed" instead of "Published" or "Draft"

Statuses:
- Published - when the current version is also the published version
- Changed - when the current version is a draft version but a published
version exists
- Draft - when the current version is a draft and no published versions
exist
---------
Co-authored-by: Jessica Chowdhury <jessica@trbl.design>
Changes the `afterError` hook structure, adds tests / more docs.
Ensures that the `req.responseHeaders` property is respected in the
error handler.
**Breaking**
`afterError` now accepts an array of functions instead of a single
function:
```diff
- afterError: () => {...}
+ afterError: [() => {...}]
```
The args are changed to accept an object with the following properties:
| Argument | Description |
| ------------------- |
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
|
| **`error`** | The error that occurred. |
| **`context`** | Custom context passed between Hooks. [More
details](./context). |
| **`graphqlResult`** | The GraphQL result object, available if the hook
is executed within a GraphQL context. |
| **`req`** | The
[Request](https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/API/Request)
object containing the currently authenticated `user` |
| **`collection`** | The [Collection](../configuration/collections) in
which this Hook is running against. This will be `undefined` if the hook
is executed from a non-collection endpoint or GraphQL. |
| **`result`** | The formatted error result object, available if the
hook is executed from a REST context. |
This PR addresses these issues with localized groups / tabs with
Postgres / SQLite:
- Array fields inside of localized groups. Fixes
https://github.com/payloadcms/payload/issues/8322
- Select fields with `hasMany: true` inside of localized groups. Related
to 1, but still needed its own additional logic.
- Relationship (non-polymorphic / non has-many) inside of localized
groups. Previously, even just trying to define them in the config led to
a crash. Fixes https://github.com/payloadcms/payload/issues/8308
Ensures test coverage for localized groups.
**Breaking change**: ToolbarDropdown no longer receives
`groupKey={group.key}` and `items={group.items}` as props, but instead
`group={group}`
___
Similar to #8159, but in this case it allows you to disable an entire
dropdown menu, not just individual items in the dropdown.
This adds a new property to `ToolbarGroup` when used with `type:
'dropdown'`.
For example, if you add `isEnabled: () => false,` inside
`packages/richtext-lexical/src/features/shared/toolbar/textDropdownGroup.ts`
and run `pnpm dev fields`, this is what you'll see in the Lexical
editor:

This PR addresses around 500 TypeScript errors by enabling
strictNullChecks in the richtext-lexical package. In the process,
several bugs were identified and fixed.
In some cases, I applied non-null assertions where necessary, although
there may be room for further type refinement in the future. The focus
of this PR is to resolve the immediate issues without introducing
additional technical debt, rather than aiming for perfect type
definitions at this stage.
---------
Co-authored-by: Alessio Gravili <alessio@gravili.de>
## Description
Add `logger` field to `serverOnlyConfigProperties` to prevent it being
passed to client components, which could cause issues.
### Reproduction Steps
``` typescript
// payload.config.ts
export default buildConfig({
// ...
logger: pino({
name: 'test',
}),
// ...
})
```

- [x] I have read and understand the
[CONTRIBUTING.md](https://github.com/payloadcms/payload/blob/main/CONTRIBUTING.md)
document in this repository.
## Type of change
<!-- Please delete options that are not relevant. -->
- [ ] Chore (non-breaking change which does not add functionality)
- [x] Bug fix (non-breaking change which fixes an issue)
- [ ] New feature (non-breaking change which adds functionality)
- [ ] Breaking change (fix or feature that would cause existing
functionality to not work as expected)
- [ ] Change to the
[templates](https://github.com/payloadcms/payload/tree/main/templates)
directory (does not affect core functionality)
- [ ] Change to the
[examples](https://github.com/payloadcms/payload/tree/main/examples)
directory (does not affect core functionality)
- [ ] This change requires a documentation update
## Checklist:
- [ ] I have added tests that prove my fix is effective or that my
feature works
- [ ] Existing test suite passes locally with my changes
- [ ] I have made corresponding changes to the documentation
Fixes https://github.com/payloadcms/payload/issues/8013
**BREAKING:**
- Upgrades minimum supported @types/react version from
npm:types-react@19.0.0-rc.0 to npm:types-react@19.0.0-rc.1
- Upgrades minimum supported @types/react-dom version from
npm:types-react-dom@19.0.0-rc.0 to npm:types-react-dom@19.0.0-rc.1
- Upgrades minimum supported react and react-dom version from
19.0.0-rc-06d0b89e-20240801 to 19.0.0-rc-5dcb0097-20240918
- Upgrades minimum supported Next.js version from 15.0.0-canary.104 to
15.0.0-canary.160
---------
Co-authored-by: PatrikKozak <patrik@payloadcms.com>
Co-authored-by: Jacob Fletcher <jacobsfletch@gmail.com>
Previously, this wasn't valid in Postgres / SQLite:
```ts
const res = await payload.find({
collection: 'polymorphic-relationships',
where: {
polymorphic: {
equals: {
relationTo: 'movies',
value: movie.id,
},
},
},
})
```
Now it works and actually in more performant way than this:
```ts
const res = await payload.find({
collection: 'polymorphic-relationships',
where: {
and: [
{
'polymorphic.relationTo': {
equals: 'movies',
},
},
{
'polymorphic.value': {
equals: 'movies',
},
},
],
},
})
```
Why? Because with the object notation, the output SQL is: `movies_id =
1` - checks exactly 1 column in the `*_rels` table, while with the
separate query by `relationTo` and `value` we need to check against
_each_ possible relationship collection with OR.
Fixes https://github.com/payloadcms/payload/issues/7695
Previosuly, trying to append a new item to an array that contains
another array with localized items and enabled versions led to a unique
`_locale` and `_parent_id` error
```ts
{
name: 'nestedArrayLocalized',
type: 'array',
fields: [
{
type: 'array',
name: 'array',
fields: [
{
name: 'text',
type: 'text',
localized: true,
},
],
},
],
}
```
## Description
- Adds a new "join" field type to Payload and is supported by all database adapters
- The UI uses a table view for the new field
- `db-mongodb` changes relationships to be stored as ObjectIDs instead of strings (for now querying works using both types internally to the DB so no data migration should be necessary unless you're querying directly, see breaking changes for details
- Adds a reusable traverseFields utility to Payload to make it easier to work with nested fields, used internally and for plugin maintainers
```ts
export const Categories: CollectionConfig = {
slug: 'categories',
fields: [
{
name: 'relatedPosts',
type: 'join',
collection: 'posts',
on: 'category',
}
]
}
```
BREAKING CHANGES:
All mongodb relationship and upload values will be stored as MongoDB ObjectIDs instead of strings going forward. If you have existing data and you are querying data directly, outside of Payload's APIs, you get different results. For example, a `contains` query will no longer works given a partial ID of a relationship since the ObjectID requires the whole identifier to work.
---------
Co-authored-by: Jacob Fletcher <jacobsfletch@gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: James <james@trbl.design>
This speeds up all page loads and reduces the amount of requests
## Example
### Clientside transition from dashboard => ui-fields list view
#### Router cache disabled
GET /admin/collections/ui-fields 200 in 33ms
POST /api/form-state 200 in 9ms
POST /api/form-state 200 in 10ms
GET /api/payload-preferences/ui-fields-list 200 in 11ms
GET /admin/collections/ui-fields?limit=10&sort=id 200 in 42ms
#### Router cache enabled
GET /admin/collections/ui-fields 200 in 33ms
POST /api/form-state 200 in 11ms
POST /api/form-state 200 in 12ms
GET /api/payload-preferences/ui-fields-list 200 in 15ms
GET /admin/collections/ui-fields?limit=10&sort=id 200 in 42ms
**GET /admin/collections/ui-fields?limit=10&sort=id 200 in 82ms** <==
this is gone
- Removes locked documents `editedAt` as it was redundant with the
`updatedAt` timestamp
- Adjust stale lock tests to configure the duration down to 1 second and
await it to not lose any test coverage
- DB performance changes:
1. Switch to payload.db.find instead of payload.find for
checkDocumentLockStatus to avoid populating the user and other payload
find overhead
2. Add maxDepth: 1 to user relationship
3. Add index to global slug
Uses React `cache` to memoize a lot of the work that the Payload Admin
UI had to perform in parallel, in multiple places.
Specifically, we were running `auth` in three places:
1. `not-found.tsx` - for some reason this renders even if not used
2. `initPage.ts`
3. `RootLayout`
Now, a lot of expensive calculations only happen once and are memoized
per-request. 🎉
- Adds `overrideLock` flag to `update` & `delete` operations
- Instead of throwing an `APIError` (500) when trying to update / delete
a locked document - now throw a `Locked` (423) error status
Exposes `collectionSlugs` state from the `useListDrawer` hook to control
it outside of the hook. We can't use `collectionSlug` from the hook
props because it's memoized inside of the hook state.
```ts
const [
ListDrawer,
ListDrawerToggler,
{ collectionSlugs, setCollectionSlugs },
] = useListDrawer({
});
```
## Description
I'm facing a issue while trying to set a cache age for vercel blob
storage plugin, this way I changed to accept and set as response the
cache control.
### Before changes


### After changes


### Using plugin
```
vercelBlobStorage({
enabled: true, // Optional, defaults to true
// dev: Specify which collections should use Vercel Blob
collections: {
[Media.slug]: true,
},
// dev:Token provided by Vercel once Blob storage is added to your Vercel project
token: process.env.BLOB_READ_WRITE_TOKEN!,
cacheControlMaxAge: 31536000, /// the same we see
}),
```
<!-- Please include a summary of the pull request and any related issues
it fixes. Please also include relevant motivation and context. -->
- [x] I have read and understand the
[CONTRIBUTING.md](https://github.com/payloadcms/payload/blob/main/CONTRIBUTING.md)
document in this repository.
## Type of change
<!-- Please delete options that are not relevant. -->
- [ ] Chore (non-breaking change which does not add functionality)
- [x] Bug fix (non-breaking change which fixes an issue)
- [ ] New feature (non-breaking change which adds functionality)
- [ ] Breaking change (fix or feature that would cause existing
functionality to not work as expected)
- [ ] Change to the
[templates](https://github.com/payloadcms/payload/tree/main/templates)
directory (does not affect core functionality)
- [ ] Change to the
[examples](https://github.com/payloadcms/payload/tree/main/examples)
directory (does not affect core functionality)
- [ ] This change requires a documentation update
## Checklist:
- [ ] I have added tests that prove my fix is effective or that my
feature works
- [x] Existing test suite passes locally with my changes
- [ ] I have made corresponding changes to the documentation
Fixes https://github.com/payloadcms/payload/issues/8205
Adds `resetColumnsState` method to `useTableColumns` return
Example of a `BeforeList` component for column state reset:
```ts
'use client'
import { Pill, useTableColumns } from '@payloadcms/ui'
function ResetDefaultColumnsButton() {
const { resetColumnsState } = useTableColumns()
return <Pill onClick={resetColumnsState}>Reset to default columns</Pill>
}
export { ResetDefaultColumnsButton }
```
Additionally, fixes that `setActiveColumns` didn't respect the passed
order of columns and didn't update the UI immediately
Fixes https://github.com/payloadcms/payload/issues/8280
Now, the result type of this operation:
```ts
const post = await payload.findByID({
collection: "posts",
id,
disableErrors: true
})
```
is `Post | null` instead of `Post` when `disableErrors: true` is passed
Adds test for the `disableErrors` property and docs.
Email bodies in the plugin form builder now support wildcards `{{*}}`
and `{{*:table}}` to export all the form submission data in key:value
pairs with the latter formatted as a table.
Emails also fallback to a global plugin configuration item and then to
the `defaultFromAddress` address in email transport config.
Closes#8051.
- The scrolling problem reported in the issue is solved with Monaco's
`alwaysConsumeMouseWheel` property.
- In addition to that, it is necessary to dynamically adjust the height
of the editor so that it fits its content and does not require
scrolling.
- Additionally, I disabled the `overviewRuler` which is the indicator
strip on the side (above the scrollbar) that makes no sense when there
is no scroll.
**Gotchas**
- Unfortunately, there is a bit of CLS since the editor doesn't know the
height of its content before rendering. In Lexical these things are
possible since it has a lifecycle that allows interaction before or
after rendering, but this is not the case with Monaco.
- I've noticed that sometimes when I press enter the letters in the
editor flicker or move with a small, rapid shake. Maybe it has to do
with the new height being calculated as an effect.
## Before
https://github.com/user-attachments/assets/0747f79d-a3ac-42ae-8454-0bf46dc43f34
## After
https://github.com/user-attachments/assets/976ab97c-9d20-4e93-afb5-023083a6608b
Continuation of #8243. Strongly types the `value` argument within
`field.validate` functions:
- Uses existing internal validation types for field `validate` property
- Exports additional validation types to cover `hasMany` fields
- Includes `null` and `undefined` values
## Description
Adds a new property to `collection` / `global` configs called
`lockDocuments`.
Set to `true` by default - the lock is automatically triggered when a
user begins editing a document within the Admin Panel and remains in
place until the user exits the editing view or the lock expires due to
inactivity.
Set to `false` to disable document locking entirely - i.e.
`lockDocuments: false`
You can pass an object to this property to configure the `duration` in
seconds, which defines how long the document remains locked without user
interaction. If no edits are made within the specified time (default:
300 seconds), the lock expires, allowing other users to edit / update or
delete the document.
```
lockDocuments: {
duration: 180, // 180 seconds or 3 minutes
}
```
- [x] I have read and understand the
[CONTRIBUTING.md](https://github.com/payloadcms/payload/blob/main/CONTRIBUTING.md)
document in this repository.
## Type of change
- [x] New feature (non-breaking change which adds functionality)
## Checklist:
- [x] I have added tests that prove my fix is effective or that my
feature works
- [x] Existing test suite passes locally with my changes
- [x] I have made corresponding changes to the documentation
Fixes querying using `in` operator by polymorphic relationship value.
The previous PR https://github.com/payloadcms/payload/pull/8191 didn't
handle the case when the incoming query value is an array and therefore
each item of the array can have a different type.
Ensures test coverage
Field validation functions currently do not type their `value` arg. This
is because the underlying `FieldBase` type breaks the type inferences
for these functions. The fix is to `Omit` the `validate` property from
this type before overriding it with our own, typed version for each
field.
Here's an example of the problem:
<img width="373" alt="Screenshot 2024-09-16 at 2 50 10 PM"
src="https://github.com/user-attachments/assets/a99e32fb-5645-4df6-82f2-0efab26b9831">
Here's an example of the fix:
<img width="363" alt="Screenshot 2024-09-16 at 3 59 42 PM"
src="https://github.com/user-attachments/assets/f83909bc-2169-4378-b5a7-5cca78b6ad64">
This PR also fixes the `hasMany` type inferences (shown above), where
the `value` type changes to an array when this property is set. Here's a
minimal example of the solution:
```ts
export type NumberField = {
type: 'number'
} & (
| {
hasMany: true
validate?: Validate<number[], unknown, unknown, NumberField>
}
| {
hasMany?: false | undefined
validate?: Validate<number, unknown, unknown, NumberField>
}
)
```
```ts
{
type: 'text',
validate: (value) => '' // value is `string`
},
{
type: 'text',
hasMany: true,
validate: (value) => '' // value is `string[]`
}
```
Disclaimer: in order for these types to properly infer their values,
`strictNullChecks: true` must be set in your `tsconfig.json`. This is
_not_ currently set in the Payload Monorepo, but consuming apps _should_
have this defined in order properly infer these types.
This PR also adds stronger types for misc. untyped values such as the
`point` field, etc.
## Description
Adds `virtual` property to the fields config. Providing `true`
completely disables the field in the DB, which is useful for [Virtual
Fields](https://payloadcms.com/blog/learn-how-virtual-fields-can-help-solve-common-cms-challenges)
Disables abillity to query by a field with `virtual: true`.
Currently, they bloat the DB with unused tables / columns, which may as
well introduce additional joins.
Discussion https://github.com/payloadcms/payload/discussions/6270
Prev PR (this one contains only this feature):
https://github.com/payloadcms/payload/pull/6983
- [x] I have read and understand the
[CONTRIBUTING.md](https://github.com/payloadcms/payload/blob/main/CONTRIBUTING.md)
document in this repository.
## Type of change
<!-- Please delete options that are not relevant. -->
- [x] New feature (non-breaking change which adds functionality)
- [x] This change requires a documentation update
## Checklist:
- [x] I have added tests that prove my fix is effective or that my
feature works
- [x] Existing test suite passes locally with my changes
- [x] I have made corresponding changes to the documentation
## Description
1. Adds ability to publish a specific individual locale (collections and
globals)
2. Shows published locale in versions list and version comparison
3. Adds new int tests to `versions` test suite
- [X] I have read and understand the
[CONTRIBUTING.md](https://github.com/payloadcms/payload/blob/main/CONTRIBUTING.md)
document in this repository.
## Type of change
- [X] New feature (non-breaking change which adds functionality)
- [ ] This change requires a documentation update
## Checklist:
- [X] I have added tests that prove my fix is effective or that my
feature works
- [X] Existing test suite passes locally with my changes
- [ ] I have made corresponding changes to the documentation
---------
Co-authored-by: Dan Ribbens <dan.ribbens@gmail.com>
The `generateTitle`, `generateDescription`, `generateURL`, and
`generateImage` functions in the SEO Plugin do not currently receive any
args representing the document's entity. This means that within these
functions, it is currently not possible to discern the _type_ of
document you are working with, i.e. a collection or global. The
underlying problem here was that the request made to execute these
functions was threading through `slug` as `undefined`. This is because
the `DocumentInfoProvider` was failing to thread this prop through
context as the types suggest. Now, these functions receive their
respective `collectionConfig` and `globalConfig`.
```ts
import type { GenerateTitle } from '@payloadcms/plugin-seo/types'
import type { Page } from '@/payload-types'
const generateTitle: GenerateTitle<Page> = ({
doc,
collectionConfig,
globalConfig,
}) => {
return `Website.com — ${doc?.title}`
}
```
Previously, this worked with MongoDB but failed with Postgres / SQLite
when the `slug` field has both `localized: true` and `unique: true`.
```ts
await payload.create({
collection: "posts",
locale: "en",
data: {
slug: "my-post"
}
})
await payload.create({
collection: "posts",
locale: "de",
data: {
slug: "my-post"
}
})
```
Now, we build unique constraints and indexes in combination with the
_locale column. This should also improve query performance for fields
with both index: true and localized: true.
### Migration steps (Postgres/SQLite only)
This change updates the database schema and requires a migration (if you
have any localized fields). To apply it, run the following commands:
```sh
pnpm payload migration:create locale_unique_indexes
pnpm payload migrate
```
Note that if you use `db.push: true` which is a default, you don't have
to run `pnpm payload migrate` in the development mode, only in the
production, as Payload automatically pushes the schema to your DB with
it.
Fixes a case where in relational DBs, you can't duplicate documents if
you have localized arrays within unnamed tabs.
The `beforeDuplicate` hooks were not being run for fields within unnamed
tabs.
This PR fixes querying by a relationship field that has custom IDs in
`relationTo` with different types.
Now, in this case, we do cast the ID value in the database.
Example of the config / int test that reproduced the issue:
```ts
{
slug: 'posts-a',
fields: [],
},
{
slug: 'posts-b',
fields: [],
},
{
slug: 'posts-custom-id',
fields: [{ name: 'id', type: 'text' }],
},
{
slug: 'roots',
fields: [
{
name: 'rel',
relationTo: ['posts-a', 'posts-b', 'posts-custom-id'],
type: 'relationship',
},
],
},
```
```ts
const postA = await payload.create({ collection: 'posts-a', data: {} })
const postB = await payload.create({ collection: 'posts-b', data: {} })
const postC = await payload.create({
collection: 'posts-custom-id',
data: { id: crypto.randomUUID() },
})
const root_1 = await payload.create({
collection: 'roots',
data: {
rel: {
value: postC.id,
relationTo: 'posts-custom-id',
},
},
})
const res_1 = await payload.find({
collection: 'roots',
where: {
'rel.value': { equals: postC.id },
},
})
// COALESCE types integer and character varying cannot be matched
expect(res_1.totalDocs).toBe(1)
```
<!--
For external contributors, please include:
- A summary of the pull request and any related issues it fixes.
- Reasoning for the changes made or any additional context that may be
useful.
Ensure you have read and understand the
[CONTRIBUTING.md](https://github.com/payloadcms/payload/blob/main/CONTRIBUTING.md)
document in this repository.
-->
## Description
Adds `admin.components.header` option to allow users to insert custom
components in the page header / top of page.
[Related
discussion](https://github.com/payloadcms/payload/discussions/7584)
- [X] I have read and understand the
[CONTRIBUTING.md](https://github.com/payloadcms/payload/blob/main/CONTRIBUTING.md)
document in this repository.
## Type of change
- [ ] Chore (non-breaking change which does not add functionality)
- [X] Bug fix (non-breaking change which fixes an issue)
- [ ] New feature (non-breaking change which adds functionality)
- [ ] Breaking change (fix or feature that would cause existing
functionality to not work as expected)
- [ ] Change to the
[templates](https://github.com/payloadcms/payload/tree/main/templates)
directory (does not affect core functionality)
- [ ] Change to the
[examples](https://github.com/payloadcms/payload/tree/main/examples)
directory (does not affect core functionality)
- [x] This change requires a documentation update
## Checklist:
- [x] I have added tests that prove my fix is effective or that my
feature works - will add
- [X] Existing test suite passes locally with my changes
In order to have beta releases properly trigger GitHub Actions'
`published` event in our `post-release` workflow, this job must exist on
the branch the release is on.
Fixes https://github.com/payloadcms/payload/issues/8111 and
https://github.com/payloadcms/payload/issues/8113
Before: 132 dependencies
After: 123 dependencies
This PR also contains a small performance optimization during telemetry
startup: By using the async `fs.promises.readFile` instead of
`readFileSync` we're not blocking the entire thread anymore and are
allowing other stuff to happen while the file is being read.
Also, in our dependency checker, this moves some variables out of loops,
to the module scope, as they only need to be calculated once.
We have to pin file-type to 19.3.0 and cannot upgrade it further (latest
is 19.5.0). See reasoning in
https://github.com/payloadcms/payload/issues/8111#issuecomment-2348119533
Fixes an issue where duplicating documents in Postgres / SQLite would
crash because of a foreign key constraint / unique ID issue when you
have nested arrays / blocks within localized arrays / blocks.
We now run `beforeDuplicate` against all locales prior to
`beforeValidate` and `beforeChange` hooks.
This PR also fixes a series of issues in Postgres / SQLite where you
have localized groups / named tabs, and then arrays / blocks within the
localized groups / named tabs.
The SEO Plugin defines duplicative translations in both TS and JSON,
even though JSON translations are no longer in use. Translations were
still being maintained in JSON, despite this fact. This PR removes all
JSON files, replacing them with TS, and improving file organization and
overall types.
Ajv 8.14.0 => 8.17.1
- Bundle size: 119.6kB => 111kB
- Dependencies: 5 => 4
- Gets rid of dependency on `punycode`. Will help with the annoying
deprecated module console warning spam
This also upgrades TypeScript to 5.6.2 in our monorepo. The most
type-relevant packages are updated as well, e.g. ts-essentials and
@types/node
Resolves#8172
## Summary
This PR addresses an issue where the`id` field in the GraphQL schema is
incorrectly marked as `nullable`. The change ensures that the `id` field
is set to non-nullable, which aligns with the expectation that every
resource should have a non-nullable ID, especially when using UUIDs as
primary keys.
### Changes
- Fix: Set the `id` field type to `GraphQLNonNull` for consistency in
the GraphQL schema.
This PR changes the type of `selected` returned from the `useSelection`
hook from the `SelectionProvider` from an object to a Map.
This fixes a bug where in some situations we lose the type of the ID
which can break data entry when using postgres, due to keys being cast
to strings inside of objects which doesn't happen when using a Map.
This PR also fixes a CSS bug with the checkbox when it should be
partially selected.
```ts
// before
selected: Record<number | string, boolean>
// after
selected: Map<number | string, boolean>
```
This means you now need to read the data differently than before.
```ts
// before
Object.entries(selected).forEach(([key, value]) => {
// do something
})
// after
for (const [key, value] of selected) {
// do something
}
```
Although the `<FieldLabel />` component receives a `field` prop, it does
not use this prop to extract the `label` from the field. This is
currently only an issue when rendering this component directly, such as
within `admin.components.Label`. The label simply won't appear unless
explicitly provided, despite it being passed as `field.label`. This is
not an issue when rendering field components themselves, because they
properly thread this value through as a top-level prop.
Here's an example of the issue:
```tsx
import type { TextFieldLabelServerComponent } from 'payload'
import { FieldLabel } from '@payloadcms/ui'
import React from 'react'
export const MyCustomLabelComponent: TextFieldLabelServerComponent = ({ clientField }) => {
return (
<FieldLabel
field={clientField}
label={clientField.label} // this should not be needed!
/>
)
}
```
Here is the end result:
```tsx
import type { TextFieldLabelServerComponent } from 'payload'
import { FieldLabel } from '@payloadcms/ui'
import React from 'react'
export const MyCustomLabelComponent: TextFieldLabelServerComponent = ({ clientField }) => {
return <FieldLabel field={clientField} />
}
```
Fixes a type error when using server components for field labels,
descriptions, and errors. The `clientField` prop will always exist, so
the types just need to be reflective of this. Here's an example:
```tsx
import type { TextFieldServerLabelComponent } from 'payload'
import { FieldLabel } from '@payloadcms/ui'
import React from 'react'
export const MyServerFieldLabelComponent: TextFieldServerLabelComponent = ({ clientField }) => {
return <FieldLabel field={clientField} /> // `TextFieldClientWithoutType | undefined` is not assignable to type `ClientFieldWithoutType`
}
```
## Description
`singular` labels were not being used for array rows - this PR updates
the array field to properly retrieve the correct label
- [x] I have read and understand the
[CONTRIBUTING.md](https://github.com/payloadcms/payload/blob/main/CONTRIBUTING.md)
document in this repository.
## Type of change
- [x] Bug fix (non-breaking change which fixes an issue)
## Checklist:
- [x] I have added tests that prove my fix is effective or that my
feature works
- [x] Existing test suite passes locally with my changes
## Description
### TL;DR:
It's currently not possible to render our field components from a server
component because their `field` prop is the original field config, not
the _client_ config which our components require. Currently, the `field`
prop passed into custom fields changes type depending on whether it's a
server or client component, leaving server components without any access
to the client field config or mechanism to acquire it.
This PR passes the client config to all server field components through
a new `clientField` prop. This allows the following in a server
component, which is very similar to how client field components
currently work:
Server component:
```tsx
import { TextField } from '@payloadcms/ui'
import type { TextFieldServerComponent } from 'payload'
export const MyCustomServerField: TextFieldServerComponent = ({ clientField }) => {
return <TextField field={clientField} />
}
```
Client component:
```tsx
'use client'
import { TextField } from '@payloadcms/ui'
import type { TextFieldClientComponent } from 'payload'
export const MyCustomClientField: TextFieldClientComponent = ({ field }) => {
return <TextField field={field} />
}
```
### Full Background
If you have a custom field component, and it's a server component, there
is currently no way to pass the field prop into Payload's client-side
field components.
Here's an example of the problem:
```tsx
import { TextField } from '@payloadcms/ui'
import type { TextFieldServerComponent } from 'payload'
import React from 'react'
export const MyServerComponent: TextFieldServerComponent = (props) => {
const { field } = props
return (
<TextField field={field} /> // This is not possible
)
}
```
The config needs to be transformed into a client config, however,
because of the sheer number of hard-to-find arguments that the
`createClientField` requires, we cannot use it in its raw form.
Here is another example of the problem:
```tsx
import { TextField } from '@payloadcms/ui'
import { createClientField } from '@payloadcms/ui/utilities/createClientField'
import type { TextFieldServerComponent } from 'payload'
import React from 'react'
export const MyServerComponent: TextFieldServerComponent = ({ createClientField }) => {
const clientField = createClientField({...}) // Not a good option bc it requires many hard-to-find args
return (
<TextField field={clientField} />
)
}
```
Theoretically, we could preformat a `createFieldConfig` function so it
can simply be called without arguments:
```tsx
import { TextField } from '@payloadcms/ui'
import type { TextFieldServerComponent } from 'payload'
import React from 'react'
export const MyServerComponent: TextFieldServerComponent = ({ createClientField }) => {
return <TextField field={createClientField()} />
}
```
But this means the field config would be evaluated twice unnecessarily,
including label functions, etc.
The right way to fix this is to simply pass the client config to server
components through a new `clientField` prop:
```tsx
import { TextField } from '@payloadcms/ui'
import type { TextFieldServerComponent } from 'payload'
import React from 'react'
export const MyServerComponent: TextFieldServerComponent = ({ clientField }) => {
return <TextField field={clientField} />
}
```
- [x] I have read and understand the
[CONTRIBUTING.md](https://github.com/payloadcms/payload/blob/main/CONTRIBUTING.md)
document in this repository.
## Type of change
- [x] New feature (non-breaking change which adds functionality)
## Checklist:
- [x] Existing test suite passes locally with my changes
- [x] I have made corresponding changes to the documentation
## Description
Currently, you cannot create, delete, or duplicate documents within the
document drawer directly. To create a document within a relationship
field, for example, you must first navigate to the parent field and open
the "create new" drawer. Similarly (but worse), to duplicate or delete a
document, you must _navigate to the parent document to perform these
actions_ which is incredibly disruptive to the content editing workflow.
This becomes especially apparent within the relationship field where you
can edit documents inline, but cannot duplicate or delete them. This PR
supports all document-level actions within the document drawer so that
these actions can be performed on-the-fly without navigating away.
Inline duplication flow on a polymorphic "hasOne" relationship:
https://github.com/user-attachments/assets/bb80404a-079d-44a1-b9bc-14eb2ab49a46
Inline deletion flow on a polymorphic "hasOne" relationship:
https://github.com/user-attachments/assets/10f3587f-f70a-4cca-83ee-5dbcad32f063
- [x] I have read and understand the
[CONTRIBUTING.md](https://github.com/payloadcms/payload/blob/main/CONTRIBUTING.md)
document in this repository.
## Type of change
- [x] New feature (non-breaking change which adds functionality)
## Checklist:
- [x] I have added tests that prove my fix is effective or that my
feature works
- [x] Existing test suite passes locally with my changes
Closes https://github.com/payloadcms/payload/issues/7952
Adds support for `in` and `not_in` operator against JSON field filters.
The following queries are now valid in postgres as well, previously it
only worked in mongo
```ts
await payload.find({
collection: 'posts',
where: {
'data.value': {
in: ['12', '13', '14'],
},
},
context: {
disable: true,
},
})
await payload.find({
collection: 'posts',
where: {
'data.value': {
not_in: ['12', '13', '14'],
},
},
context: {
disable: true,
},
})
```
The `BlockField` type is not representative of the underlying "blocks"
field type, which is plural, i.e. `BlocksField`. This is a semantic
change that will better align the type with the field.
## Breaking Changes
Types related to the `blocks` field have change names. If you were using
the `BlockField` or related types in your own applications, simply
change the import name to be plural and instead of singular.
Old (singular):
```ts
import type {
BlockField,
BlockFieldClient,
BlockFieldValidation,
BlockFieldDescriptionClientComponent,
BlockFieldDescriptionServerComponent,
BlockFieldErrorClientComponent,
BlocksFieldErrorServerComponent,
BlockFieldLabelClientComponent,
BlockFieldLabelServerComponent,
} from 'payload'
```
New (plural):
```ts
import type {
BlocksField,
BlocksFieldClient,
BlocksFieldValidation,
BlocksFieldDescriptionClientComponent,
BlocksFieldDescriptionServerComponent,
BlocksFieldErrorClientComponent,
BlocksFieldErrorServerComponent,
BlocksFieldLabelClientComponent,
BlocksFieldLabelServerComponent,
} from 'payload'
```
## Description
Fixes the bug I reported in
https://github.com/payloadcms/payload/issues/8139 where the casing of
the defined value (camelCase) of Vercel's Postgres database adapter does
not match the casing of the package (kebab-case).
Closes https://github.com/payloadcms/payload/issues/7867
Problem: currently, setting an
```ts
admin: {
width: '30%'
}
```
does not work for fields inside a row or similar (group, array etc.)
Solution: when we render the field, we set a CSS variable
`--field-width` with the value of `admin.width`. This allows us to
calculate the correct width for a field in CSS by doing `flex: 0 1
var(--field-width);`
It also allows us to properly handle `gap` with `flex-wrap: wrap;`
Notes: added playwright tests to ensure widths are correctly rendered

## Description
Fixes https://github.com/payloadcms/payload/issues/8107
This has been confusing for people from countries where characters
aren't latin, for example the Japanese file name:
フェニックス.png
Turns into:
ãã§ããã¯ã¹.png
Additionally, ensures type-safety for `DEFAULT_OPTIONS` and removes
unused `fileHandler` property from there, which isn't defined in the
`FetchAPIFileUploadOptions` type.
## Type of change
<!-- Please delete options that are not relevant. -->
- [x] Bug fix (non-breaking change which fixes an issue)
## Checklist:
- [ ] I have added tests that prove my fix is effective or that my
feature works
- [x] Existing test suite passes locally with my changes
- [ ] I have made corresponding changes to the documentation
## Description
Fixes https://github.com/payloadcms/payload/issues/6037
- [x] I have read and understand the
[CONTRIBUTING.md](https://github.com/payloadcms/payload/blob/main/CONTRIBUTING.md)
document in this repository.
## Type of change
<!-- Please delete options that are not relevant. -->
- [x] Bug fix (non-breaking change which fixes an issue)
## Checklist:
- [x] I have added tests that prove my fix is effective or that my
feature works
- [x] Existing test suite passes locally with my changes
## Description
Fixes#8038, which was broken in #7817
I'm not entirely sure if this change violates the original intent of the
"base" utility, which from what I understand was introduced for
scalability reasons. Either way, I think it's a good idea to keep the
indent at 40px all the time.
The reason for this is that browsers use 40px as the indentation setting
for lists, and using that setting the indented paragraphs and headings
match the lists. See https://github.com/facebook/lexical/pull/4025
- [x] I have read and understand the
[CONTRIBUTING.md](https://github.com/payloadcms/payload/blob/main/CONTRIBUTING.md)
document in this repository.
## Type of change
- [x] Bug fix (non-breaking change which fixes an issue)
## Checklist:
- [x] I have added tests that prove my fix is effective or that my
feature works
- [x] Existing test suite passes locally with my changes
- [x] I have made corresponding changes to the documentation
## Description
Currently, there is no way of typing custom server field components.
This is because internally, all field components are client components,
and so these were never fully typed. For example, the docs currently
indicate for all custom fields to be typed in this way:
Old:
```tsx
export const MyClientTextFieldComponent: React.FC<TextFieldProps>
```
But if your component is a server component, you will never receive the
fully typed `field` prop, `payload` prop, etc. unless you've typed that
yourself using some of the underlying utilities. So to fix this, every
field now explicitly exports a type for each environment:
New:
- Client component:
```tsx
'use client'
export const MyClientTextFieldComponent: TextFieldClientComponent
```
- Server component:
```tsx
export const MyServerTextFieldComponent: TextFieldServerComponent
```
This pattern applies to every field type, where the field name is
prepended onto the component type.
```ts
import type {
TextFieldClientComponent,
TextFieldServerComponent,
TextFieldClientProps,
TextFieldServerProps,
TextareaFieldClientComponent,
TextareaFieldServerComponent,
TextareaFieldClientProps,
TextareaFieldServerProps,
// ...and so on for each field type
} from 'payload'
```
## BREAKING CHANGES
We are no longer exporting `TextFieldProps` etc. for each field type.
Instead, we now export props for each client/server environment
explicitly. If you were previously importing one of these types into
your custom component, simply change the import name to reflect your
environment.
Old:
```tsx
import type { TextFieldProps } from 'payload'
```
New:
```tsx
import type { TextFieldClientProps, TextFieldServerProps } from 'payload'
```
Related: #7754.
- [x] I have read and understand the
[CONTRIBUTING.md](https://github.com/payloadcms/payload/blob/main/CONTRIBUTING.md)
document in this repository.
## Type of change
- [x] New feature (non-breaking change which adds functionality)
- [x] This change requires a documentation update
## Checklist:
- [x] Existing test suite passes locally with my changes
- [x] I have made corresponding changes to the documentation
fixes#7762
This change mitigates having multiple preferences for one user but not
awaiting the change to a preference and reduces querying by skipping the
access control. In the event that a user has multiple preferences with
the same key, only the one with the latest updatedAt will be returned.
BREAKING CHANGES:
- payload/preferences/operations are no longer default exports
## Description
<!-- Please include a summary of the pull request and any related issues
it fixes. Please also include relevant motivation and context. -->
- [x] I have read and understand the
[CONTRIBUTING.md](https://github.com/payloadcms/payload/blob/main/CONTRIBUTING.md)
document in this repository.
## Type of change
<!-- Please delete options that are not relevant. -->
- [ ] Chore (non-breaking change which does not add functionality)
- [x] Bug fix (non-breaking change which fixes an issue)
- [ ] New feature (non-breaking change which adds functionality)
- [ ] Breaking change (fix or feature that would cause existing
functionality to not work as expected)
- [ ] Change to the
[templates](https://github.com/payloadcms/payload/tree/main/templates)
directory (does not affect core functionality)
- [ ] Change to the
[examples](https://github.com/payloadcms/payload/tree/main/examples)
directory (does not affect core functionality)
- [ ] This change requires a documentation update
## Checklist:
- [ ] I have added tests that prove my fix is effective or that my
feature works
- [x] Existing test suite passes locally with my changes
- [ ] I have made corresponding changes to the documentation
---------
Co-authored-by: Paul Popus <paul@nouance.io>
## Description
By default all api requests are creating transactions due to the
authentication stategy. This change removes transactions for auth and
login requests. This should only happen when the database needs to make
changes in which case the auth strategy or login lockout updates will
invoke their own transactions still.
This should improve performance without any sacrifice to database
consistency.
Fixes#8092
- [x] I have read and understand the
[CONTRIBUTING.md](https://github.com/payloadcms/payload/blob/main/CONTRIBUTING.md)
document in this repository.
## Type of change
<!-- Please delete options that are not relevant. -->
- [ ] Chore (non-breaking change which does not add functionality)
- [ ] Bug fix (non-breaking change which fixes an issue)
- [ ] New feature (non-breaking change which adds functionality)
- [ ] Breaking change (fix or feature that would cause existing
functionality to not work as expected)
- [ ] Change to the
[templates](https://github.com/payloadcms/payload/tree/main/templates)
directory (does not affect core functionality)
- [ ] Change to the
[examples](https://github.com/payloadcms/payload/tree/main/examples)
directory (does not affect core functionality)
- [ ] This change requires a documentation update
## Checklist:
- [ ] I have added tests that prove my fix is effective or that my
feature works
- [ ] Existing test suite passes locally with my changes
- [ ] I have made corresponding changes to the documentation
This PR fixes and improves:
- ListQuery provider is now the source of truth for searchParams instead
of having components use the `useSearchParams` hook
- Various issues with search params and filters sticking around when
navigating between collections
- Pagination and limits not working inside DocumentDrawer
- Searching and filtering causing a flash of overlay in DocumentDrawer,
this now only shows for the first load and on slow networks
- Preferences are now respected in DocumentDrawer
- Changing the limit now resets your page back to 1 in case the current
page no longer exists
Fixes https://github.com/payloadcms/payload/issues/7085
Fixes https://github.com/payloadcms/payload/pull/8081
Fixes https://github.com/payloadcms/payload/issues/8086
## Description
Uses the `Thumbnail` component used in other places for the bulk upload
file rows. Closes#8099
In the future, we should consider adding different thumbnail icons based
on the `mimeType` to better describe the files being uploaded.
Before:

After:

- [x] I have read and understand the
[CONTRIBUTING.md](https://github.com/payloadcms/payload/blob/main/CONTRIBUTING.md)
document in this repository.
## Type of change
- [x] Bug fix (non-breaking change which fixes an issue)
## Checklist:
- [ ] I have added tests that prove my fix is effective or that my
feature works
- [ ] Existing test suite passes locally with my changes
- [ ] I have made corresponding changes to the documentation
## Description
Updates styling on modals and auth forms for more consistent spacing and
alignment.
- [x] I have read and understand the
[CONTRIBUTING.md](https://github.com/payloadcms/payload/blob/main/CONTRIBUTING.md)
document in this repository.
## Type of change
- [x] Bug fix (non-breaking change which fixes an issue)
## Checklist:
- [ ] I have added tests that prove my fix is effective or that my
feature works
- [x] Existing test suite passes locally with my changes
- [ ] I have made corresponding changes to the documentation
## Description
Currently, the relationship field's _value(s)_ each render and controls
its own document drawer. This has led to `hasMany` relationships
processing a potentially large number of drawers unnecessarily. But the
real problem is when attempting to perform side-effects as a result of a
drawer action. Currently, when you change the value of a relationship
field, all drawers within are (rightfully) unmounted because the
component representing the value was itself unmounted. This meant that
you could not update the title of a document, for example, then update
the underlying field's value, without also closing the document drawer
outright. This is needed in order to support things like creating and
duplicating documents within document drawers (#7679).
- [x] I have read and understand the
[CONTRIBUTING.md](https://github.com/payloadcms/payload/blob/main/CONTRIBUTING.md)
document in this repository.
## Type of change
- [x] Bug fix (non-breaking change which fixes an issue)
## Checklist:
- [x] Existing test suite passes locally with my changes
## Description
Fixes https://github.com/payloadcms/payload/issues/7109
Example of table structures that lead to the problem with camelCased
group / tab names.
`group_field_array_localized` - `groupField` -> `array` (has a localized
field inside)
`group_field_array_nested_array` - `groupField` -> `array` ->
`nestedArray`
<!-- Please include a summary of the pull request and any related issues
it fixes. Please also include relevant motivation and context. -->
- [x] I have read and understand the
[CONTRIBUTING.md](https://github.com/payloadcms/payload/blob/main/CONTRIBUTING.md)
document in this repository.
## Type of change
<!-- Please delete options that are not relevant. -->
- [x] Bug fix (non-breaking change which fixes an issue)
## Checklist:
- [x] I have added tests that prove my fix is effective or that my
feature works
- [x] Existing test suite passes locally with my changes
Previously, on some machines this command:
`pnpx create-payload-app@beta app` created a project using `npm`,
instead of `pnpm`, the same with `yarn`.
Also, the way we detected the package manager was always prioritizing
`pnpm`, even if they executed the command with `yarn` / `npm`. Now we
are relying only on from which package manager user executed
`create-payload-app`.
The code for detection is grabbed from create-next-app
https://github.com/vercel/next.js/blob/canary/packages/create-next-app/helpers/get-pkg-manager.ts
## Description
Without using `React.FC<>`, the type needs to be placed on the right
side of the props object.
- [x] I have read and understand the
[CONTRIBUTING.md](https://github.com/payloadcms/payload/blob/main/CONTRIBUTING.md)
document in this repository.
## Type of change
<!-- Please delete options that are not relevant. -->
- [x] Chore (non-breaking change which does not add functionality)
## Checklist:
- [ ] ~I have added tests that prove my fix is effective or that my
feature works~
- [ ] ~Existing test suite passes locally with my changes~
- [x] I have made corresponding changes to the documentation
## Description
Reduces the number of client-side requests made by the relationship
field component, and fixes the visual "blink" of the field's value on
initial load. Does so through a new `useIgnoredEffect` hook that allows
this component's effects to be precisely triggered based on whether a
only _subset_ of its dependencies have changed, which looks something
like this:
```tsx
// ...
useIgnoredEffect(() => {
// Do something
}, [deps], [ignoredDeps])
```
"Ignored deps" are still treated as normal dependencies of the
underlying `useEffect` hook, but they do not cause the provided function
to execute. This is useful if you have a list of dependencies that
change often, but need to scope your effect's logic to explicit
dependencies within that list. This is a typical pattern in React using
refs, just standardized within a reusable hook.
This significantly reduces the overall number of re-renders and
duplicative API requests within the relationship field because the
`useEffect` hooks that control the fetching of these related documents
were running unnecessarily often. In the future, we really ought to
leverage the `RelationshipProvider` used in the List View so that we can
also reduce the number of duplicative requests across _unrelated fields_
within the same document.
Before:
https://github.com/user-attachments/assets/ece7c85e-20fb-49f6-b393-c5e9d5176192
After:
https://github.com/user-attachments/assets/9f0a871e-f10f-4fd6-a58b-8146ece288c4
- [x] I have read and understand the
[CONTRIBUTING.md](https://github.com/payloadcms/payload/blob/main/CONTRIBUTING.md)
document in this repository.
## Type of change
- [x] Bug fix (non-breaking change which fixes an issue)
## Checklist:
- [x] I have added tests that prove my fix is effective or that my
feature works
- [x] Existing test suite passes locally with my changes
We noticed that we can bring functions down to the client directly
without having to wrap them in a component first. This greatly
simplifies the loading of all lexical client components
**BREAKING:**
- `createClientComponent` is no longer exported as it's not needed
anymore
- The exported `ClientComponentProps` type has been renamed to
`BaseClientFeatureProps`.
- The order of arguments in `sanitizeClientEditorConfig` has changed
Removes `loggerOptions` and `loggerDestination` from `initOptions`
(these were not able to be used anyway).
Creates new `logger` property on the Payload config.
```ts
// Logger options only
logger: {
level: 'info',
}
// Logger options with destination stream
logger: {
options: {
level: 'info',
},
destination: process.stdout
},
// Logger instance
logger: pino({ name: 'my-logger' })
```
Now enforcing curly brackets on all if statements. Includes auto-fixer.
```ts
// ❌ Bad
if (foo) foo++;
// ✅ Good
if (foo) {
foo++;
}
```
Note: this did not lint the `drizzle` package or any `db-*` packages.
This will be done in the future.
## Description
Payload localization works on a field-by-field basis. As you can nest
fields within other fields, you could potentially nest a localized field
within a localized field—but this would be redundant and unnecessary.
There would be no reason to define a localized field within a localized
parent field, given that the entire data structure from the parent field
onward would be localized.
Up until this point, Payload would _allow_ you to nest a localized field
within another localized field, and this might have worked in MongoDB
but it will throw errors in Postgres.
Now, Payload will automatically remove the `localized: true` property
from sub-fields within `sanitizeFields` if a parent field is localized.
This could potentially be a breaking change if you have a configuration
with MongoDB that nests localized fields within localized fields.
## Migrating
You probably only need to migrate if you are using MongoDB, as there,
you may not have noticed any problems. But in Postgres or SQLite, this
would have caused issues so it's unlikely that you've made it too far
without experiencing issues due to a nested localized fields config.
In the event you would like to keep existing data in this fashion, we
have added a `compatibility.allowLocalizedWithinLocalized` flag to the
Payload config, which you can set to `true`, and Payload will then
disable this new sanitization step.
Set this compatibility flag to `true` only if you have an existing
Payload MongoDB database from pre-3.0, and you have nested localized
fields that you would like to maintain without migrating.
Move `ui` and `translations` from peerDeps into deps for a few packages.
Users should not have to install these directly unless they are making
customizations.
fixes https://github.com/payloadcms/payload/issues/7379
The enabledCollections and disabledCollections properties of the
RelationshipFeature were not being sent to the client and therefore did
not have the expected effect.
Now those 2 properties are sent to the client via the
`clientFeatureProps` property.
## Description
In Postgres, localized blocks or arrays that contain other array / block
/ relationship fields were not properly storing locales in the database.
Now they are! Need to check a few things yet:
- Ensure test coverage is sufficient
- Test localized array, with non-localized array inside of it
- Test localized block with relationship field within it
- Ensure `_rels` table gets the `locale` column added if a single
non-localized relationship exists within a localized array / block
Fixes step 6 as identified in #7805
## Description
Fixes a race condition where you could switch locales and have autosave
trigger with old locale data.
By adding the `key` to the `Document` component, we will ensure that the
entire `Document` will be un-mounted and re-mounted between locale
switches.
Fixes:
- issue with publish button double saving on keyboard command
- versions diffs not showing if fields are tabs
https://github.com/payloadcms/payload/issues/7860
- navigation on versions not working for perPage and pagination
Fixes https://github.com/payloadcms/payload/issues/7477
This simplifies validation to the point where it only errors on spaces.
Actual validation is then used in beforeChange, which then automatically
url encodes the input if it doesn't pass
`getPayloadHMR`'s arg type was accepting unnecessary args that did not
do anything. This was leading to confusion.
This PR trims down the accepted type.
Fixes#7832
## Description
- Improves the standard typography styles of the rich text editors.
- Improve styles of Lexical relationship, inline-relationship, upload,
and blocks features.
- Improves drag and drop interaction for Lexical.
- Adds a dark mode style for Lexical inline toolbar, floating link editor,
and slash menu.
- [x] I have read and understand the
[CONTRIBUTING.md](https://github.com/payloadcms/payload/blob/main/CONTRIBUTING.md)
document in this repository.
## Type of change
<!-- Please delete options that are not relevant. -->
- [x] Chore (non-breaking change which does not add functionality)
## Checklist:
- [ ] I have added tests that prove my fix is effective or that my
feature works
- [ ] Existing test suite passes locally with my changes
- [ ] I have made corresponding changes to the documentation
This fixes that type in the website template:
3d86bf1974/templates/website/src/app/components/RichText/serialize.tsx (L24)
Now, JsonObject still ensures that only objects can be passed, but it's
weak enough to allow non-dynamic types like the ones we generate in
payload-types.
The "JSON" part of this type has no meaning anymore, as it does allow
objects with functions now. However, we can still use it to signal to
the user that this should be JSON-serializable. It's more clear than
just using Record<string, unknown>
Dedicated adapter for Vercel Postgres
- Uses the `@vercel/postgres` package under the hood.
- No `pg` dependency, speeds up invocation
- Includes refactoring all base postgres functionality into a
`BasePostgresAdapter` type, which will ease implementation of [other
adapters supported by
drizzle-orm](https://orm.drizzle.team/docs/get-started-postgresql)
## Usage
```ts
import { buildConfig } from 'payload'
import { vercelPostgresAdapter } from '@payloadcms/db-vercel-postgres'
export default buildConfig({
db: vercelPostgresAdapter({
pool: {
connectionString: process.env.DATABASE_URI,
},
}),
// ...rest of config
})
```
### Automatic Connection String Detection
Have Vercel automatically detect from environment variable (typically
`process.env.POSTGRES_URL`)
```ts
export default buildConfig({
db: postgresAdapter(),
// ...rest of config
})
```
Supports `hasMany` upload fields, similar to how `hasMany` works in
other fields, i.e.:
```ts
{
type: 'upload',
relationTo: 'media',
hasMany: true
}
```
---------
Co-authored-by: Jacob Fletcher <jacobsfletch@gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: James <james@trbl.design>
## Description
Adds bulk upload functionality to upload enabled configs.
You can disable the ability by defining `upload.bulkUpload: false` in
your upload enabled config.
- [x] I have read and understand the
[CONTRIBUTING.md](https://github.com/payloadcms/payload/blob/main/CONTRIBUTING.md)
document in this repository.
## Type of change
- [x] New feature (non-breaking change which adds functionality)
## Checklist:
- [ ] I have added tests that prove my fix is effective or that my
feature works
- [ ] Existing test suite passes locally with my changes
- [ ] I have made corresponding changes to the documentation
Fixes https://github.com/payloadcms/payload/issues/7741
I have no idea why it broke and was not able to reproduce this at all.
But given the amount of people reporting this issue, it's not worth
keeping this around for the small benefit this brings
## Description
Fixes an issue where Block component section titles were taking up the
entire clickable area of block headers.
- [x] I have read and understand the
[CONTRIBUTING.md](https://github.com/payloadcms/payload/blob/main/CONTRIBUTING.md)
document in this repository.
## Type of change
<!-- Please delete options that are not relevant. -->
- [x] Bug fix (non-breaking change which fixes an issue)
## Checklist:
- [ ] I have added tests that prove my fix is effective or that my
feature works
- [x] Existing test suite passes locally with my changes
- [ ] I have made corresponding changes to the documentation
## Description
Closes#7784 by properly handling custom collection description
components via `admin.components.Description`. This component was
incorrectly added to the `admin.components.edit` key, and also was never
handled on the front-end. This was especially misleading because the
client-side config had a duplicative key in the proper position.
## Breaking Changes
This PR is only labeled as a breaking change because the key has changed
position within the config. If you were previously defining a custom
description component on a collection, simply move it into the correct
position:
Old:
```ts
{
admin: {
components: {
edit: {
Description: ''
}
}
}
}
```
New:
```ts
{
admin: {
components: {
Description: ''
}
}
}
```
- [x] I have read and understand the
[CONTRIBUTING.md](https://github.com/payloadcms/payload/blob/main/CONTRIBUTING.md)
document in this repository.
## Type of change
- [x] Bug fix (non-breaking change which fixes an issue)
- [x] This change requires a documentation update
## Checklist:
- [x] I have added tests that prove my fix is effective or that my
feature works
- [x] Existing test suite passes locally with my changes
- [x] I have made corresponding changes to the documentation
## Description
Fixes text clipping that occurs on the document header title when Segoe
UI font is used in the admin panel.
- [x] I have read and understand the
[CONTRIBUTING.md](https://github.com/payloadcms/payload/blob/main/CONTRIBUTING.md)
document in this repository.
## Type of change
<!-- Please delete options that are not relevant. -->
- [x] Bug fix (non-breaking change which fixes an issue)
## Checklist:
- [ ] I have added tests that prove my fix is effective or that my
feature works
- [x] Existing test suite passes locally with my changes
- [ ] I have made corresponding changes to the documentation
## Description
Threads the field config to all "field subcomponents" through props,
i.e. field label, description, error, etc. This way, the field config
that controls any particular component is easily accessible and strongly
typed, i.e. `props.field.maxLength`. This is true for both server and
client components, whose server-side props are now also contextually
typed. This behavior was temporarily removed in #7474 due to bloating
HTML, but has since been resolved in #7620. This PR also makes
significant improvements to component types by exporting explicit types
for _every component of every field_, each with its own client/server
variation. Now, a custom component can look something like this:
```tsx
import type { TextFieldLabelServerComponent } from 'payload'
import React from 'react'
export const CustomLabel: TextFieldLabelServerComponent = (props) => {
return (
<div>{`The max length of this field is: ${props?.field?.maxLength}`}</div>
)
}
```
The following types are now available:
```ts
import type {
TextFieldClientComponent,
TextFieldServerComponent,
TextFieldLabelClientComponent,
TextFieldLabelServerComponent,
TextFieldDescriptionClientComponent,
TextFieldDescriptionServerComponent,
TextFieldErrorClientComponent,
TextFieldErrorServerComponent,
// ...and so one for each field
} from 'payload'
```
BREAKING CHANGES:
In order to strictly type these components, a few breaking changes have
been made _solely to type definitions_. This only effects you if you are
heavily using custom components.
Old
```ts
import type { ErrorComponent, LabelComponent, DescriptionComponent } from 'payload'
```
New:
```ts
import type {
FieldErrorClientComponent,
FieldErrorServerComponent,
FieldLabelClientComponent,
FieldLabelServerComponent,
FieldDescriptionClientComponent,
FieldDescriptionServerComponent,
// Note: these are the generic, underlying types of the more stricter types described above ^
// For example, you should use the type that is explicit for your particular field and environment
// i.e. `TextFieldLabelClientComponent` and not simply `FieldLabelClientComponent`
} from 'payload'
```
- [x] I have read and understand the
[CONTRIBUTING.md](https://github.com/payloadcms/payload/blob/main/CONTRIBUTING.md)
document in this repository.
## Type of change
- [x] Bug fix (non-breaking change which fixes an issue)
## Checklist:
- [x] I have added tests that prove my fix is effective or that my
feature works
- [x] Existing test suite passes locally with my changes
This noticeably improves performance in the admin panel, for example
when there are multiple richtext editors on one page (& likely
performance in other areas too, though I mainly tested rich text).
The babel plugin currently only optimizes files with a 'use client'
directive at the top - thus we have to make sure to add use client
wherever possible, even if it's imported by a parent client component.
There's one single component that broke when it was compiled using the
React compiler (it stopped being reactive and failed one of our admin
e2e tests):
150808f608
opting out of it completely fixed that issue
Fixes https://github.com/payloadcms/payload/issues/7366
Example: richText editor 1 and 2 both have UploadFeature. richText
editor 1 calls UploadFeature() with custom fields, richText editor 2
calls UploadFeature() with NO custom fields. Before this PR, richText
editor 1 would not have had any custom fields, as richText editor 2 will
override the feature object (specifically its props).
## Description
Prevents tabs fields from displaying vertical scrollbars in certain
cases with different viewports/zoom levels.
- [x] I have read and understand the
[CONTRIBUTING.md](https://github.com/payloadcms/payload/blob/main/CONTRIBUTING.md)
document in this repository.
## Type of change
<!-- Please delete options that are not relevant. -->
- [x] Bug fix (non-breaking change which fixes an issue)
## Checklist:
- [ ] I have added tests that prove my fix is effective or that my
feature works
- [x] Existing test suite passes locally with my changes
- [ ] I have made corresponding changes to the documentation
Old blank templates had invalid pregenerated importMap. Would error for
fresh apps from create-payload-app. And website was on an old version
riddled with bugs
Also a nice performance improvement. The list drawer was previously
fetching data with depth 1. This will cause the relationship cell to
break, as it expects the relationship data to be a string/number, not a
populated object with the id inside.
Now, it fetches using depth 0 - same as the normal list view
## Description
Minor admin panel style updates:
- Adjusts document header title spacing.
- Makes toast notifications more apparent.
- Adjusts alignment of create new button.
- Improves chevron icon.
- [x] I have read and understand the
[CONTRIBUTING.md](https://github.com/payloadcms/payload/blob/main/CONTRIBUTING.md)
document in this repository.
## Type of change
<!-- Please delete options that are not relevant. -->
- [x] Chore (non-breaking change which does not add functionality)
## Checklist:
- [ ] I have added tests that prove my fix is effective or that my
feature works
- [x] Existing test suite passes locally with my changes
- [ ] I have made corresponding changes to the documentation
## Description
Tweaks to Upload and Dropzone components, making them more extendable.
- Dropzone adds prop to allow multiple files
- Upload correctly sets url if state is initialized with a File
- [x] I have read and understand the
[CONTRIBUTING.md](https://github.com/payloadcms/payload/blob/main/CONTRIBUTING.md)
document in this repository.
## Type of change
- [x] Chore (non-breaking change which does not add functionality)
## Checklist:
- [ ] I have added tests that prove my fix is effective or that my
feature works
- [ ] Existing test suite passes locally with my changes
- [ ] I have made corresponding changes to the documentation
Bumps the github_actions group with 1 update in the
/.github/actions/setup directory:
[pnpm/action-setup](https://github.com/pnpm/action-setup).
Updates `pnpm/action-setup` from 3 to 4
<details>
<summary>Release notes</summary>
<p><em>Sourced from <a
href="https://github.com/pnpm/action-setup/releases">pnpm/action-setup's
releases</a>.</em></p>
<blockquote>
<h2>v4.0.0</h2>
<p>An error is thrown if one version of pnpm is specified in the
<code>packageManager</code> field of <code>package.json</code> and a
different version is specified in the action's settings <a
href="https://redirect.github.com/pnpm/action-setup/pull/122">#122</a></p>
</blockquote>
</details>
<details>
<summary>Commits</summary>
<ul>
<li><a
href="fe02b34f77"><code>fe02b34</code></a>
docs: bump action-setup version in README</li>
<li><a
href="bee1f099e5"><code>bee1f09</code></a>
feat: throw error when multiple versions specified (<a
href="https://redirect.github.com/pnpm/action-setup/issues/122">#122</a>)</li>
<li><a
href="ce859e384f"><code>ce859e3</code></a>
refactor: replace <code>fs-extra</code> with Node.js built-in fs methods
(<a
href="https://redirect.github.com/pnpm/action-setup/issues/120">#120</a>)</li>
<li><a
href="2ab6dce4f5"><code>2ab6dce</code></a>
docs(README): fix link to LICENSE</li>
<li><a
href="e280758d01"><code>e280758</code></a>
docs(README): update dependency versions (<a
href="https://redirect.github.com/pnpm/action-setup/issues/117">#117</a>)</li>
<li><a
href="129abb77bf"><code>129abb7</code></a>
Bump undici from 5.28.2 to 5.28.3 (<a
href="https://redirect.github.com/pnpm/action-setup/issues/115">#115</a>)</li>
<li>See full diff in <a
href="https://github.com/pnpm/action-setup/compare/v3...v4">compare
view</a></li>
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</details>
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Updates no-relative-monorepo-import regex to handle more scenarios:
❌ Scenarios that will violate the rule:
```ts
import { something } from '../../payload/src/utilities/some-util.js'
import { something } from '../../../packages/payload/src/utilities/some-util.js'
import { something } from 'packages/payload/src/utilities/some-util.js'
```
Bumps the github_actions group with 2 updates:
[pnpm/action-setup](https://github.com/pnpm/action-setup) and
[supercharge/mongodb-github-action](https://github.com/supercharge/mongodb-github-action).
Updates `pnpm/action-setup` from 3 to 4
<details>
<summary>Release notes</summary>
<p><em>Sourced from <a
href="https://github.com/pnpm/action-setup/releases">pnpm/action-setup's
releases</a>.</em></p>
<blockquote>
<h2>v4.0.0</h2>
<p>An error is thrown if one version of pnpm is specified in the
<code>packageManager</code> field of <code>package.json</code> and a
different version is specified in the action's settings <a
href="https://redirect.github.com/pnpm/action-setup/pull/122">#122</a></p>
</blockquote>
</details>
<details>
<summary>Commits</summary>
<ul>
<li><a
href="fe02b34f77"><code>fe02b34</code></a>
docs: bump action-setup version in README</li>
<li><a
href="bee1f099e5"><code>bee1f09</code></a>
feat: throw error when multiple versions specified (<a
href="https://redirect.github.com/pnpm/action-setup/issues/122">#122</a>)</li>
<li><a
href="ce859e384f"><code>ce859e3</code></a>
refactor: replace <code>fs-extra</code> with Node.js built-in fs methods
(<a
href="https://redirect.github.com/pnpm/action-setup/issues/120">#120</a>)</li>
<li><a
href="2ab6dce4f5"><code>2ab6dce</code></a>
docs(README): fix link to LICENSE</li>
<li><a
href="e280758d01"><code>e280758</code></a>
docs(README): update dependency versions (<a
href="https://redirect.github.com/pnpm/action-setup/issues/117">#117</a>)</li>
<li><a
href="129abb77bf"><code>129abb7</code></a>
Bump undici from 5.28.2 to 5.28.3 (<a
href="https://redirect.github.com/pnpm/action-setup/issues/115">#115</a>)</li>
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href="https://github.com/pnpm/action-setup/compare/v3...v4">compare
view</a></li>
</ul>
</details>
<br />
Updates `supercharge/mongodb-github-action` from 1.10.0 to 1.11.0
<details>
<summary>Release notes</summary>
<p><em>Sourced from <a
href="https://github.com/supercharge/mongodb-github-action/releases">supercharge/mongodb-github-action's
releases</a>.</em></p>
<blockquote>
<p>Release 1.11.0</p>
</blockquote>
</details>
<details>
<summary>Changelog</summary>
<p><em>Sourced from <a
href="https://github.com/supercharge/mongodb-github-action/blob/main/CHANGELOG.md">supercharge/mongodb-github-action's
changelog</a>.</em></p>
<blockquote>
<h2><a
href="https://github.com/superchargejs/mongodb-github-action/compare/v1.10.0...v1.11.0">1.11.0</a>
- 2024-05-22</h2>
<h3>Added</h3>
<ul>
<li>added <code>mongodb-container-name</code> input: this option allows
you to define the Docker container name</li>
</ul>
<h3>Fixed</h3>
<ul>
<li>use the <code>mongo</code> command to interact with MongoDB versions
4.x or lower. Previously, we only checked for MongoDB 4 and would use
<code>mongosh</code> for MongoDB 3 (and lower). <a
href="https://redirect.github.com/supercharge/mongodb-github-action/pull/61">Thanks
to Aravind!</a></li>
</ul>
<h3>Updated</h3>
<ul>
<li>bump dependencies</li>
</ul>
</blockquote>
</details>
<details>
<summary>Commits</summary>
<ul>
<li><a
href="5a87bd81f8"><code>5a87bd8</code></a>
prepare changelog for 1.11.0</li>
<li><a
href="7c12fc679c"><code>7c12fc6</code></a>
update readme</li>
<li><a
href="ad73029553"><code>ad73029</code></a>
bump mongoose dependency</li>
<li><a
href="268fb2c93c"><code>268fb2c</code></a>
Merge pull request <a
href="https://redirect.github.com/supercharge/mongodb-github-action/issues/61">#61</a>
from aravindnc/main</li>
<li><a
href="12b898a9c8"><code>12b898a</code></a>
Fix to use mongo client if MongoDB verison is less than or equal to
4.</li>
<li><a
href="b8277548e0"><code>b827754</code></a>
wait 20 seconds</li>
<li><a
href="5f37c5fb42"><code>5f37c5f</code></a>
revert ESLint to 8.x</li>
<li><a
href="fcc7443a6b"><code>fcc7443</code></a>
bump verions</li>
<li><a
href="fde299bc70"><code>fde299b</code></a>
bump deps</li>
<li><a
href="9ceda80ede"><code>9ceda80</code></a>
bump versions of GitHub Actions</li>
<li>Additional commits viewable in <a
href="https://github.com/supercharge/mongodb-github-action/compare/1.10.0...1.11.0">compare
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If it's undefined/null => Fallback Component may be rendered
If it's false => No component should be rendered - as if an empty
component was passed in
This ensures that the user does not have to install `@payloadcms/ui`
anymore, which previously exported an empty component to be used in
component paths
Fixes https://github.com/payloadcms/payload/issues/7677
- Payload bin scripts were not properly working on windows
- Use tsx by default instead of swc, as swc does not handle next/cache
imports without the .js at the end
- Support other node runtimes through --disable-transpile flag
## Description
We've since lost the ability to override the document view at the
root-level. This was a feature that made it possible to override _the
entire document routing/view structure_, including the document
header/tabs and all nested routes within, i.e. the API route/view, the
Live Preview route/view, etc. This is distinct from the "default" edit
view, which _only_ targets the component rendered within the "edit" tab.
This regression was introduced when types were simplified down to better
support "component paths" here: #7620. The `default` key was incorrectly
used as the "root" view override. To continue to support stricter types
_and_ root view overrides, a new `root` key has been added to the
`views` config.
You were previously able to do this:
```tsx
import { MyComponent } from './MyComponent.js'
export const MyCollection = {
// ...
admin: {
views: {
Edit: MyComponent
}
}
}
```
This is now done like this:
```tsx
export const MyCollection = {
// ...
admin: {
views: {
edit: {
root: {
Component: './path-to-my-component.js'
}
}
}
}
}
```
Some of the documentation was also incorrect according to the new
component paths API.
- [x] I have read and understand the
[CONTRIBUTING.md](https://github.com/payloadcms/payload/blob/main/CONTRIBUTING.md)
document in this repository.
## Type of change
- [x] Bug fix (non-breaking change which fixes an issue)
- [x] This change requires a documentation update
## Checklist:
- [x] Existing test suite passes locally with my changes
- [x] I have made corresponding changes to the documentation
- regenerates the lockfile
- upgrades pnpm from v8 to v9.7.0 minimum
- ensures playwright does not import payload config. Even after our
importmap revamp that made the payload config server-only / node-safe, I
was getting these `Error: Invariant: AsyncLocalStorage accessed in
runtime where it is not available` errors in combination with pnpm v9
and lockfile regeneration.
This does not happen with pnpm v8, however I'm still blaming playwright
for this, as this does not happen in dev and we've had this specific
error with playwright in the past when we were importing the payload
config. Perhaps it's related to both playwright and the future Next.js
process importing the same config file, and not related to the config
file containing client-side React code.
Making sure playwright doesn't import the config fixed it (it was
importing it through the import map generation). The import map
generation is now run in a separate process, and playwright simply waits
for it
- One positive thing: this pr fixes a bunch of typescript errors with
react-select components. We got those errors because react-select types
are not compatible with react 19. lockfile regeneration fixed that (not
related to pnpm v9) - probably because we were installing mismatching
react versions (I saw both `fb9a90fa48-20240614` and `06d0b89e-20240801`
in our lockfile). I have thus removed the caret for react and react-dom
in our package.json - now it's consistent
This lowers the module count by 31 modules
BREAKING: Migration-related lexical modules are now exported from
`@payloadcms/richtext-lexical/migrate` instead of
`@payloadcms/richtext-lexical`
Allow a compound index to be used for upload collections via a
`filenameCompoundIndex` field. Previously, `filename` was always treated
as unique.
Usage:
```ts
{
slug: 'upload-field',
upload: {
// Slugs to include in compound index
filenameCompoundIndex: ['filename', 'alt'],
},
}
```
This PR makes three major changes to the codebase:
1. [Component Paths](#component-paths)
Instead of importing custom components into your config directly, they
are now defined as file paths and rendered only when needed. That way
the Payload config will be significantly more lightweight, and ensures
that the Payload config is 100% server-only and Node-safe. Related
discussion: https://github.com/payloadcms/payload/discussions/6938
2. [Client Config](#client-config)
Deprecates the component map by merging its logic into the client
config. The main goal of this change is for performance and
simplification. There was no need to deeply iterate over the Payload
config twice, once for the component map, and another for the client
config. Instead, we can do everything in the client config one time.
This has also dramatically simplified the client side prop drilling
through the UI library. Now, all components can share the same client
config which matches the exact shape of their Payload config (with the
exception of non-serializable props and mapped custom components).
3. [Custom client component are no longer
server-rendered](#custom-client-components-are-no-longer-server-rendered)
Previously, custom components would be server-rendered, no matter if
they are server or client components. Now, only server components are
rendered on the server. Client components are automatically detected,
and simply get passed through as `MappedComponent` to be rendered fully
client-side.
## Component Paths
Instead of importing custom components into your config directly, they
are now defined as file paths and rendered only when needed. That way
the Payload config will be significantly more lightweight, and ensures
that the Payload config is 100% server-only and Node-safe. Related
discussion: https://github.com/payloadcms/payload/discussions/6938
In order to reference any custom components in the Payload config, you
now have to specify a string path to the component instead of importing
it.
Old:
```ts
import { MyComponent2} from './MyComponent2.js'
admin: {
components: {
Label: MyComponent2
},
},
```
New:
```ts
admin: {
components: {
Label: '/collections/Posts/MyComponent2.js#MyComponent2', // <= has to be a relative path based on a baseDir configured in the Payload config - NOT relative based on the importing file
},
},
```
### Local API within Next.js routes
Previously, if you used the Payload Local API within Next.js pages, all
the client-side modules are being added to the bundle for that specific
page, even if you only need server-side functionality.
This `/test` route, which uses the Payload local API, was previously 460
kb. It is now down to 91 kb and does not bundle the Payload client-side
admin panel anymore.
All tests done
[here](https://github.com/payloadcms/payload-3.0-demo/tree/feat/path-test)
with beta.67/PR, db-mongodb and default richtext-lexical:
**dev /admin before:**

**dev /admin after:**

---
**dev /test before:**

**dev /test after:**

---
**build before:**

**build after::**

### Usage of the Payload Local API / config outside of Next.js
This will make it a lot easier to use the Payload config / local API in
other, server-side contexts. Previously, you might encounter errors due
to client files (like .scss files) not being allowed to be imported.
## Client Config
Deprecates the component map by merging its logic into the client
config. The main goal of this change is for performance and
simplification. There was no need to deeply iterate over the Payload
config twice, once for the component map, and another for the client
config. Instead, we can do everything in the client config one time.
This has also dramatically simplified the client side prop drilling
through the UI library. Now, all components can share the same client
config which matches the exact shape of their Payload config (with the
exception of non-serializable props and mapped custom components).
This is breaking change. The `useComponentMap` hook no longer exists,
and most component props have changed (for the better):
```ts
const { componentMap } = useComponentMap() // old
const { config } = useConfig() // new
```
The `useConfig` hook has also changed in shape, `config` is now a
property _within_ the context obj:
```ts
const config = useConfig() // old
const { config } = useConfig() // new
```
## Custom Client Components are no longer server rendered
Previously, custom components would be server-rendered, no matter if
they are server or client components. Now, only server components are
rendered on the server. Client components are automatically detected,
and simply get passed through as `MappedComponent` to be rendered fully
client-side.
The benefit of this change:
Custom client components can now receive props. Previously, the only way
for them to receive dynamic props from a parent client component was to
use hooks, e.g. `useFieldProps()`. Now, we do have the option of passing
in props to the custom components directly, if they are client
components. This will be simpler than having to look for the correct
hook.
This makes rendering them on the client a little bit more complex, as
you now have to check if that component is a server component (=>
already has been rendered) or a client component (=> not rendered yet,
has to be rendered here). However, this added complexity has been
alleviated through the easy-to-use `<RenderMappedComponent />` helper.
This helper now also handles rendering arrays of custom components (e.g.
beforeList, beforeLogin ...), which actually makes rendering custom
components easier in some cases.
## Misc improvements
This PR includes misc, breaking changes. For example, we previously
allowed unions between components and config object for the same
property. E.g. for the custom view property, you were allowed to pass in
a custom component or an object with other properties, alongside a
custom component.
Those union types are now gone. You can now either pass an object, or a
component. The previous `{ View: MyViewComponent}` is now `{ View: {
Component: MyViewComponent} }` or `{ View: { Default: { Component:
MyViewComponent} } }`.
This dramatically simplifies the way we read & process those properties,
especially in buildComponentMap. We can now simply check for the
existence of one specific property, which always has to be a component,
instead of running cursed runtime checks on a shared union property
which could contain a component, but could also contain functions or
objects.


- [x] I have read and understand the
[CONTRIBUTING.md](https://github.com/payloadcms/payload/blob/main/CONTRIBUTING.md)
document in this repository.
---------
Co-authored-by: PatrikKozak <patrik@payloadcms.com>
Co-authored-by: Paul <paul@payloadcms.com>
Co-authored-by: Paul Popus <paul@nouance.io>
Co-authored-by: Jacob Fletcher <jacobsfletch@gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: James <james@trbl.design>
## Description
Fixes#7529
- [x] I have read and understand the
[CONTRIBUTING.md](https://github.com/payloadcms/payload/blob/main/CONTRIBUTING.md)
document in this repository.
## Type of change
- [x] Bug fix (non-breaking change which fixes an issue)
## Checklist:
- [x] I have added tests that prove my fix is effective or that my
feature works
- [x] Existing test suite passes locally with my changes
Form Builder Plugin BeforeEmail hook now takes a generic for your
generated types and it has the full hook params available to it.
```ts
import type { BeforeEmail } from '@payloadcms/plugin-form-builder'
// Your generated FormSubmission type
import type {FormSubmission} from '@payload-types'
// Pass it through and 'data' or 'originalDoc' will now be typed
const beforeEmail: BeforeEmail<FormSubmission> = (emailsToSend, beforeChangeParams) => {
// modify the emails in any way before they are sent
return emails.map((email) => ({
...email,
html: email.html, // transform the html in any way you'd like (maybe wrap it in an html template?)
}))
}
```
## Description
V2 PR [here](https://github.com/payloadcms/payload/pull/7565)
- [x] I have read and understand the
[CONTRIBUTING.md](https://github.com/payloadcms/payload/blob/main/CONTRIBUTING.md)
document in this repository.
## Type of change
- [x] Bug fix (non-breaking change which fixes an issue)
## Checklist:
- [x] I have added tests that prove my fix is effective or that my
feature works
- [x] Existing test suite passes locally with my changes
You can now add a redirect type to your redirects if needed:
```ts
// Supported types
redirectTypes: ['301', '302'],
// Override the select field
redirectTypeFieldOverride: {
label: 'Redirect Type (Overridden)',
},
```
## Description
- Improves mobile styling of Payload admin UI.
- Reduces font size on dashboard cards.
- Improves the block/collapsible/array field styling.
- [x] I have read and understand the
[CONTRIBUTING.md](https://github.com/payloadcms/payload/blob/main/CONTRIBUTING.md)
document in this repository.
## Type of change
<!-- Please delete options that are not relevant. -->
- [x] Chore (non-breaking change which does not add functionality)
## Checklist:
- [ ] I have added tests that prove my fix is effective or that my
feature works
- [x] Existing test suite passes locally with my changes
- [ ] I have made corresponding changes to the documentation
You can now override the apiKey field with access control by adding this
field to your auth collection:
```ts
{
name: 'apiKey',
type: 'text',
access: {
update: ({ req }) => req.user.role === 'admin',
}
}
```
Translated labels are now also supported.
Note that `siblingData` isn't working still in FieldAccess control and
`data` only works in non-dynamic fields, eg. fields not in an array or
block for now.
## Description
Fixes the local strategy user lookup.
- [x] I have read and understand the
[CONTRIBUTING.md](https://github.com/payloadcms/payload/blob/main/CONTRIBUTING.md)
document in this repository.
## Type of change
- [x] Bug fix (non-breaking change which fixes an issue)
## Checklist:
- [x] I have added tests that prove my fix is effective or that my
feature works
- [ ] Existing test suite passes locally with my changes
- [ ] I have made corresponding changes to the documentation
## Description
Closes#7524
The query path is overwritten as an empty string in the
`getLocalizedPaths()` function - then when it should throw an invalid
path error it no longer has this info.
- [X] I have read and understand the
[CONTRIBUTING.md](https://github.com/payloadcms/payload/blob/main/CONTRIBUTING.md)
document in this repository.
## Type of change
- [ ] Chore (non-breaking change which does not add functionality)
- [X] Bug fix (non-breaking change which fixes an issue)
- [ ] New feature (non-breaking change which adds functionality)
- [ ] Breaking change (fix or feature that would cause existing
functionality to not work as expected)
- [ ] Change to the
[templates](https://github.com/payloadcms/payload/tree/main/templates)
directory (does not affect core functionality)
- [ ] Change to the
[examples](https://github.com/payloadcms/payload/tree/main/examples)
directory (does not affect core functionality)
- [ ] This change requires a documentation update
## Checklist:
- [ ] I have added tests that prove my fix is effective or that my
feature works
- [X] Existing test suite passes locally with my changes
- [ ] I have made corresponding changes to the documentation
## Description
Fixes#7492
In order to run createMigration, we need to read in the previous
snapshot file if one exists. When that snapshot was generated from an
older version of drizzle-kit, we have to first migrate it up match the
latest version for drizzle to generate the new migration. This change
adds in the call to check the version and migrate the snapshot if
needed.
Fixes https://github.com/payloadcms/payload/issues/6823
Allows the server to initialize the AuthProvider via props. Renames
`HydrateClientUser` to `HydrateAuthProvider`. It now only hydrates the
permissions as the user can be set from props. Permissions can be
initialized from props, but still need to be hydrated for some pages as
access control can be specific to docs/lists etc.
**BREAKING CHANGE**
- Renames exported `HydrateClientUser` to `HydrateAuthProvider`
We are now bumping up the Next canary version to `15.0.0-canary.104` and
`react` and `react-dom` to `^19.0.0-rc-06d0b89e-20240801`.
Your new dependencies should look like this:
```
"next": "15.0.0-canary.104",
"react": "^19.0.0-rc-06d0b89e-20240801",
"react-dom": "^19.0.0-rc-06d0b89e-20240801",
```
---------
Co-authored-by: Alessio Gravili <alessio@gravili.de>
LivePreview data was stale if the user entered data while the socket
connection was being established. This change ensures fresh data is
fetched after the connection is established.
This is easy to see when turning on 4G connection and in CI, where it is
especially slow.
Fixes https://github.com/payloadcms/payload/issues/7495
When the Upload HTML Converter was called from the local API, the upload
document did not populate properly due to overrideAccess not being
passed through to the dataloader. This PR also adds new properties to
the afterRead field hook, so that these can be used in the lexical html
field.
Reproduction here:
https://github.com/payloadcms/payload/tree/chore/reproduce-html-converter-issue
**BREAKING:** If you define your own, custom lexical HTML Converters
that have sub-nodes, or if you directly call the
`convertLexicalNodesToHTML` function anywhere, you now need to pass
through the `showHiddenFields`, draft and `overrideAccess` props to the
`convertLexicalNodesToHTML` function. These are available in the
arguments of your HTML Converter function
## Description
Issue reported by Trading Point.
Payload favicon is still shown even when a custom icon is provided.
To replicate add to Payload config:
```ts
admin: {
meta: {
icons: [
{
url: '/images/test.jpg',
fetchPriority: 'high',
sizes: '16x16',
},
],
},
},
```
- [X] I have read and understand the
[CONTRIBUTING.md](https://github.com/payloadcms/payload/blob/main/CONTRIBUTING.md)
document in this repository.
## Type of change
- [X] Bug fix (non-breaking change which fixes an issue)
## Checklist:
- [ ] I have added tests that prove my fix is effective or that my
feature works
- [X] Existing test suite passes locally with my changes
- [ ] I have made corresponding changes to the documentation
Fixes https://github.com/payloadcms/payload/issues/7428
Now email and username fields are rendered with the RenderFields
component, making them behave similarly to other fields. They now appear
and can respect doc permissions, readOnly settings, etc.
This PR
- upgrades lexical and ports all bug fixes from the playground over
- adds table action buttons. When hovering the edges of the table,
buttons pop up to easily add a new table column or row
- adds an html converter for the table feature
- makes the placeholder shown in the editor when no text is present
accessible
**BREAKING:** This upgrades lexical from 0.16.1 to 0.17.0. If you have
any lexical packages installed in your project, please update them
accordingly. Additionally, if you depend on the lexical APIs, please
consult their changelog, as lexical may introduce breaking changes:
https://github.com/facebook/lexical/releases/tag/v0.17.0
## Description
Fixes#7354
Since the `defaultIDType` for IDs in `postgres` are of type `number` -
the `contains` operator should be available in the filter options.
This PR checks the `defaultIDType` of ID and properly outputs the
correct component type for IDs
I.e if ID is of type `number` - the filter operators for ID should
correspond to the the operators of type number as well
The `contains` operator only belongs on fields of type string, aka of
component type `text`
- [x] I have read and understand the
[CONTRIBUTING.md](https://github.com/payloadcms/payload/blob/main/CONTRIBUTING.md)
document in this repository.
## Type of change
- [x] Bug fix (non-breaking change which fixes an issue)
## Checklist:
- [x] Existing test suite passes locally with my changes
Allows username to be optional when using the new loginWithUsername
feature. This can be done by the following:
```ts
auth: {
loginWithUsername: {
requireUsername: false, // <-- new property, default true
requireEmail: false, // default: false
allowEmailLogin: true, // default false
},
},
```
## Description
`const localeValues = locales.map((locale) => locale.value)`
This line was previously throwing an error in the version view when
localization is false. Changed to ensure locales exist before mapping
over them.
- [X] I have read and understand the
[CONTRIBUTING.md](https://github.com/payloadcms/payload/blob/main/CONTRIBUTING.md)
document in this repository.
## Type of change
- [ ] Chore (non-breaking change which does not add functionality)
- [X] Bug fix (non-breaking change which fixes an issue)
- [ ] New feature (non-breaking change which adds functionality)
- [ ] Breaking change (fix or feature that would cause existing
functionality to not work as expected)
- [ ] Change to the
[templates](https://github.com/payloadcms/payload/tree/main/templates)
directory (does not affect core functionality)
- [ ] Change to the
[examples](https://github.com/payloadcms/payload/tree/main/examples)
directory (does not affect core functionality)
- [ ] This change requires a documentation update
## Checklist:
- [ ] I have added tests that prove my fix is effective or that my
feature works
- [X] Existing test suite passes locally with my changes
- [ ] I have made corresponding changes to the documentation
## Description
- Updates admin UI with more condensed spacing throughout.
- Improves hover states and read-only states for various components.
- Removes the `Merriweather` font from `next/font` and replaces with
stack of system serif fonts and fallbacks (Georgia, etc). Closes#7257
## BREAKING CHANGES
- Custom components and styling that don't utilize Payload's CSS/SCSS
variables may need adjustments to match the updated styling.
- If you are using the `Merriweather` font, you will need to manually
configure `next/font` in your own project.
---------
Co-authored-by: Paul Popus <paul@nouance.io>
fix#4990 (v3)
## Description
Expose
[useTableColumns](b160686fff/packages/ui/src/elements/TableColumns/index.tsx (L25))
hook from client exported members of the ui packages.
The use of this hook, covered the case of custom ListView creation which
was not possible due to the lack of possibility to select a file if we
were in the "list-draw" view.
With `useTableColumns` we can execute the `onClick` defined in
`TableColumnsProvider` witch allows the selection on the clicked file.
b160686fff/packages/ui/src/elements/ListDrawer/DrawerContent.tsx (L290-L296)
## Use case
CustomListView.tsx:
```ts
const CustomListView = () => {
// ...
const tableColumns = useTableColumns()
const handleItemClicked = (doc) => {
const onClick = tableColumns.columns[0].cellProps?.onClick
if (typeof onClick === 'function') {
// we are in "list-drawer" view, execute the onClick function
onClick({
cellData: undefined,
collectionSlug: doc,
rowData: doc,
})
} else {
// we are in "collection-admin" view, push the new route with next/navigation
void router.push(`${collectionSlug}/${doc.id}`)
}
}
return <div className={"list"}>
{data.docs?.length > 0 && (
<RelationshipProvider>
{docs.map((e, i) => (
<div className={"item"} key={i} onClick={() => handleItemClicked(e)}>
// ...
</div>
))}
</RelationshipProvider>
)}
</div>
}
```
This video shows the click of a file inside a CustomListView, in the
case of an "admin-collection" view then a "list-drawer" view.
https://github.com/user-attachments/assets/8aa17af5-a7aa-49de-b988-fc0db7ac8e47
- [x] I have read and understand the
[CONTRIBUTING.md](https://github.com/payloadcms/payload/blob/main/CONTRIBUTING.md)
document in this repository.
## Type of change
<!-- Please delete options that are not relevant. -->
- [x] Chore (non-breaking change which does not add functionality)
- [x] Bug fix (non-breaking change which fixes an issue)
## Checklist:
- [x] Existing test suite passes locally with my changes
## Description
Closes#7488
Note - you'll also need to manually have `@libsql/client` installed in
your Next.js repository. This is not ideal, but it might be outside the
scope of what we can handle internally.
- [x] I have read and understand the
[CONTRIBUTING.md](https://github.com/payloadcms/payload/blob/main/CONTRIBUTING.md)
document in this repository.
## Description
https://github.com/payloadcms/payload/pull/5015 's version for beta
branch. @JessChowdhury
- [X] I have read and understand the
[CONTRIBUTING.md](https://github.com/payloadcms/payload/blob/main/CONTRIBUTING.md)
document in this repository.
## Type of change
<!-- Please delete options that are not relevant. -->
- [X] New feature (non-breaking change which adds functionality)
- [X] This change requires a documentation update
## Checklist:
- [X] I have added tests that prove my fix is effective or that my
feature works
- [X] Existing test suite passes locally with my changes
- [X] I have made corresponding changes to the documentation
## Description
Nav items not displaying different style when active.
We were previously using `NavLink` which determines if the item is
active and applies the classname. Now we are using the standard `Link`
and need to add the `active` classname manually.
- [X] I have read and understand the
[CONTRIBUTING.md](https://github.com/payloadcms/payload/blob/main/CONTRIBUTING.md)
document in this repository.
## Type of change
- [ ] Chore (non-breaking change which does not add functionality)
- [X] Bug fix (non-breaking change which fixes an issue)
- [ ] New feature (non-breaking change which adds functionality)
- [ ] Breaking change (fix or feature that would cause existing
functionality to not work as expected)
- [ ] Change to the
[templates](https://github.com/payloadcms/payload/tree/main/templates)
directory (does not affect core functionality)
- [ ] Change to the
[examples](https://github.com/payloadcms/payload/tree/main/examples)
directory (does not affect core functionality)
- [ ] This change requires a documentation update
## Checklist:
- [ ] I have added tests that prove my fix is effective or that my
feature works
- [X] Existing test suite passes locally with my changes
- [ ] I have made corresponding changes to the documentation
## Description
Adds option to restore a version as a draft.
1. Run `versions` test suite
2. Go to `drafts` and choose any doc with `status: published`
3. Open the version
4. See new `restore as draft` option
<img width="1693" alt="Screenshot 2024-07-12 at 1 01 17 PM"
src="https://github.com/user-attachments/assets/14d4f806-c56c-46be-aa93-1a2bd04ffd5c">
- [X] I have read and understand the
[CONTRIBUTING.md](https://github.com/payloadcms/payload/blob/main/CONTRIBUTING.md)
document in this repository.
## Type of change
- [ ] Chore (non-breaking change which does not add functionality)
- [ ] Bug fix (non-breaking change which fixes an issue)
- [X] New feature (non-breaking change which adds functionality)
- [ ] Breaking change (fix or feature that would cause existing
functionality to not work as expected)
- [ ] Change to the
[templates](https://github.com/payloadcms/payload/tree/main/templates)
directory (does not affect core functionality)
- [ ] Change to the
[examples](https://github.com/payloadcms/payload/tree/main/examples)
directory (does not affect core functionality)
- [ ] This change requires a documentation update
## Checklist:
- [ ] I have added tests that prove my fix is effective or that my
feature works
- [X] Existing test suite passes locally with my changes
- [ ] I have made corresponding changes to the documentation
Fixes https://github.com/payloadcms/payload/issues/7380
Adjusts how the password/confirm-password fields are validated. Moves
validation to the server, adds them to a custom schema under the schema
path `${collectionSlug}.auth` for auth enabled collections.
## Description
Fixes issue where the `basePath` from the `next-config` was not
respected for the `logout` button link
- [x] I have read and understand the
[CONTRIBUTING.md](https://github.com/payloadcms/payload/blob/main/CONTRIBUTING.md)
document in this repository.
## Type of change
- [x] Bug fix (non-breaking change which fixes an issue)
## Checklist:
- [x] Existing test suite passes locally with my changes
## Description
Prior to this change, the `defaultValue` for fields have only been used
in the application layer of Payload. With this change, you get the added
benefit of having the database columns get the default also. This is
especially helpful when adding new columns to postgres with existing
data to avoid needing to write complex migrations. In MongoDB this
change applies the default to the Mongoose model which is useful when
calling payload.db.create() directly.
This only works for statically defined values.
🙏 A big thanks to @r1tsuu for the feature and implementation idea as I
lifted some code from PR https://github.com/payloadcms/payload/pull/6983
- [x] I have read and understand the
[CONTRIBUTING.md](https://github.com/payloadcms/payload/blob/main/CONTRIBUTING.md)
document in this repository.
## Type of change
- [x] New feature (non-breaking change which adds functionality)
- [x] This change requires a documentation update
## Checklist:
- [x] I have added tests that prove my fix is effective or that my
feature works
- [x] Existing test suite passes locally with my changes
- [x] I have made corresponding changes to the documentation
## Description
### payload
- Removes calls to beginTransaction and commitTransaction from read
operations
### db-sqlite, db-postgres
- beginTransaction() options are passed through and used to create a
transaction
- declare module type adds beginTransaction with proper transaction
config args for postgres and sqlite
Closes#7188
In the collection list view, after adding a filter, the page number
should be reset since the doc count will have changed.
---------
Co-authored-by: Jarrod Flesch <jarrodmflesch@gmail.com>
Fixes the types for validate functions so that internal validation
functions can be re-used
Currently this has a type error
```ts
validate: (value, args) => {
return text(value, args)
},
```
Fixes#7402
This fixes a regression from changes to the postgres migration template
that were incorrect. It also fixes other type errors for
`payload.db.drizzle` which needed to be declared for postgres to avoid
confusing it with Libsql for SQLite.
## Description
Currently, there is no way to read field props from within a custom
field component, i.e. `admin.components.Description`. For example, if
you set `maxLength: 100` on your field, your custom description
component cannot read it from `props.maxLength` or any other methods.
Because these components are rendered on the server, there is also no
way of using `admin.component.Field` to inject custom props yourself,
either. To support this, we can simply pass the base component props
into these components on the server, as expected. This has also led to
custom field component props becoming more strictly typed within the
config.
This change is considered breaking only because the types have changed.
This only affects you if you were previously importing the following
types into your own custom components. To migrate, simply change the
import paths for that type.
Old:
```ts
import type {
ArrayFieldProps,
ReducedBlock,
BlocksFieldProps,
CheckboxFieldProps,
CodeFieldProps,
CollapsibleFieldProps,
DateFieldProps,
EmailFieldProps,
GroupFieldProps,
HiddenFieldProps,
JSONFieldProps,
NumberFieldProps,
PointFieldProps,
RadioFieldProps,
RelationshipFieldProps,
RichTextComponentProps,
RowFieldProps,
SelectFieldProps,
TabsFieldProps,
TextFieldProps,
TextareaFieldProps,
UploadFieldProps,
ErrorProps,
FormFieldBase,
FieldComponentProps,
FieldMap,
MappedField,
MappedTab,
ReducedBlock,
} from '@payloadcms/ui'
```
New:
```ts
import type {
FormFieldBase,
// etc.
} from 'payload'
```
Custom field components are now much more strongly typed. To make this
happen, an explicit type for every custom component has been generated
for every field type. The convention is to append
`DescriptionComponent`, `LabelComponent`, and `ErrorComponent` onto the
end of the field name, i.e. `TextFieldDescriptionComponent`. Here's an
example:
```ts
import type { TextFieldDescriptionComponent } from 'payload'
import React from 'react'
export const CustomDescription: TextFieldDescriptionComponent = (props) => {
return (
<div id="custom-field-description">{`The max length of this field is: ${props?.maxLength}`}</div>
)
}
```
Here's the full list of all new types:
Label Components:
```ts
import type {
ArrayFieldLabelComponent,
BlocksFieldLabelComponent,
CheckboxFieldLabelComponent,
CodeFieldLabelComponent,
CollapsibleFieldLabelComponent,
DateFieldLabelComponent,
EmailFieldLabelComponent,
GroupFieldLabelComponent,
HiddenFieldLabelComponent,
JSONFieldLabelComponent,
NumberFieldLabelComponent,
PointFieldLabelComponent,
RadioFieldLabelComponent,
RelationshipFieldLabelComponent,
RichTextFieldLabelComponent,
RowFieldLabelComponent,
SelectFieldLabelComponent,
TabsFieldLabelComponent,
TextFieldLabelComponent,
TextareaFieldLabelComponent,
UploadFieldLabelComponent
} from 'payload'
```
Error Components:
```tsx
import type {
ArrayFieldErrorComponent,
BlocksFieldErrorComponent,
CheckboxFieldErrorComponent,
CodeFieldErrorComponent,
CollapsibleFieldErrorComponent,
DateFieldErrorComponent,
EmailFieldErrorComponent,
GroupFieldErrorComponent,
HiddenFieldErrorComponent,
JSONFieldErrorComponent,
NumberFieldErrorComponent,
PointFieldErrorComponent,
RadioFieldErrorComponent,
RelationshipFieldErrorComponent,
RichTextFieldErrorComponent,
RowFieldErrorComponent,
SelectFieldErrorComponent,
TabsFieldErrorComponent,
TextFieldErrorComponent,
TextareaFieldErrorComponent,
UploadFieldErrorComponent
} from 'payload'
```
Description Components:
```tsx
import type {
ArrayFieldDescriptionComponent,
BlocksFieldDescriptionComponent,
CheckboxFieldDescriptionComponent,
CodeFieldDescriptionComponent,
CollapsibleFieldDescriptionComponent,
DateFieldDescriptionComponent,
EmailFieldDescriptionComponent,
GroupFieldDescriptionComponent,
HiddenFieldDescriptionComponent,
JSONFieldDescriptionComponent,
NumberFieldDescriptionComponent,
PointFieldDescriptionComponent,
RadioFieldDescriptionComponent,
RelationshipFieldDescriptionComponent,
RichTextFieldDescriptionComponent,
RowFieldDescriptionComponent,
SelectFieldDescriptionComponent,
TabsFieldDescriptionComponent,
TextFieldDescriptionComponent,
TextareaFieldDescriptionComponent,
UploadFieldDescriptionComponent
} from 'payload'
```
This PR also:
- Standardizes the `FieldBase['label']` type with a new `LabelStatic`
type. This makes type usage much more consistent across components.
- Simplifies some of the typings in the field component map, removes
unneeded `<Omit>`, etc.
- Fixes misc. linting issues around voiding promises
- [x] I have read and understand the
[CONTRIBUTING.md](https://github.com/payloadcms/payload/blob/main/CONTRIBUTING.md)
document in this repository.
## Type of change
- [x] New feature (non-breaking change which adds functionality)
## Checklist:
- [x] I have added tests that prove my fix is effective or that my
feature works
- [x] Existing test suite passes locally with my changes
- [x] I have made corresponding changes to the documentation
So `_Upload` becomes `UploadComponent` which doesnt break the naming
convention of react components and **we no longer export these internal
components**
## Description
Swallows `.abort()` call signal errors
- [x] I have read and understand the
[CONTRIBUTING.md](https://github.com/payloadcms/payload/blob/main/CONTRIBUTING.md)
document in this repository.
## Type of change
- [x] Bug fix (non-breaking change which fixes an issue)
## Checklist:
- [x] Existing test suite passes locally with my changes
Support new `next.config.ts` config file.
Had to do some weird gymnastics around `swc` in order to use it within
unit tests. Had to pass through the `parsed.span.end` value of any
previous iteration and account for it.
Looks to be an open issue here:
https://github.com/swc-project/swc/issues/1366Fixes#7318
## Description
Fixes uploads `filterOptions` not being respected in the Payload admin
UI.
Needs a test written, fixes to types in build, as well as any tests that
fail due to this change in CI.
- [x] I have read and understand the
[CONTRIBUTING.md](https://github.com/payloadcms/payload/blob/main/CONTRIBUTING.md)
document in this repository.
## Type of change
- [x] Bug fix (non-breaking change which fixes an issue)
## Checklist:
- [ ] I have added tests that prove my fix is effective or that my
feature works
- [ ] Existing test suite passes locally with my changes
- [ ] I have made corresponding changes to the documentation
## Description
V2 PR [here](https://github.com/payloadcms/payload/pull/7359)
- [x] I have read and understand the
[CONTRIBUTING.md](https://github.com/payloadcms/payload/blob/main/CONTRIBUTING.md)
document in this repository.
## Type of change
- [x] Bug fix (non-breaking change which fixes an issue)
- [x] New feature (non-breaking change which adds functionality)
- [x] This change requires a documentation update
## Checklist:
- [x] Existing test suite passes locally with my changes
- [x] I have made corresponding changes to the documentation
Fixes https://github.com/payloadcms/payload/issues/7341
req.locale was incorrectly set, stemming from initPage, where
req.query.locale was not being used if present inside the
`createLocaleReq` function.
Fixes https://github.com/payloadcms/payload/issues/7271
When extracting the value from the querystring, it is _always_ a string.
We were using a strict equality check which would cause the filter
options to never find the correct option. This caused an infinite loop
when using PG as ID's are numbers by default.
## Description
Fixes#6951
`Feat`: Adds new prop `withMetadata` to `uploads` config that allows the
user to allow media metadata to be appended to the file of the output
media.
- [x] I have read and understand the
[CONTRIBUTING.md](https://github.com/payloadcms/payload/blob/main/CONTRIBUTING.md)
document in this repository.
## Type of change
- [x] Bug fix (non-breaking change which fixes an issue)
- [x] New feature (non-breaking change which adds functionality)
- [x] This change requires a documentation update
## Checklist:
- [x] I have added tests that prove my fix is effective or that my
feature works
- [x] Existing test suite passes locally with my changes
- [x] I have made corresponding changes to the documentation
- Abstract shared sql code to a new drizzle package
- Adds sqlite package, not ready to publish until drizzle patches some
issues
- Add `transactionOptions` to allow customizing or disabling db
transactions
- Adds "experimental" label to the `schemaName` property until drizzle
patches an issue
## Description
The first version document throws an error because `latestPublished` and
`latestDraft` are undefined.
- [X] I have read and understand the
[CONTRIBUTING.md](https://github.com/payloadcms/payload/blob/main/CONTRIBUTING.md)
document in this repository.
## Type of change
- [X] Bug fix (non-breaking change which fixes an issue)
## Checklist:
- [X] Existing test suite passes locally with my changes
## Description
V2 PR [here](https://github.com/payloadcms/payload/pull/6923)
- [x] I have read and understand the
[CONTRIBUTING.md](https://github.com/payloadcms/payload/blob/main/CONTRIBUTING.md)
document in this repository.
## Type of change
- [x] Bug fix (non-breaking change which fixes an issue)
## Checklist:
- [x] I have added tests that prove my fix is effective or that my
feature works
- [x] Existing test suite passes locally with my changes
Adjust logic for determining package manager. Needed to move command
exists logic to be evaluated only after other possibilities were
exhausted.
Closes#7290
Doesn't look like those hacky esm-cjs imports are needed anymore.
These major pino releases only drop Node.js version support for versions
which payload doesn't support anyways.
We do not really need runtime joi schema validation - this is what TypeScript is for. If people are ignoring TypeScript errors in your schema, or JavaScript errors, that is their fault and does not warrant an extra dependency (joi), lots of code to maintain, as well as slower startups.
If we wanna keep runtime schema validation, we should switch to zod so that we can generate TypeScript types based on the schema and do not have to manually maintain config properties in 2 different places (types & schema).
**joi PROs:**
- Safety for JavaScript-only evangelists messing up their schema
- Safety for people putting @ts-expect-error or `as any` everywhere in their code
**joi CONs:**
- Larger bundle size
- More Modules
- Slower Compilation Speed in dev. Worse DX
- Slower Startup (it needs to validate) in dev. Worse DX
- More code to maintain. For every schema change we'll have to change the types AND the joi schema
- TypeScript already throws proper errors if you mess up your schema. Why have runtime errors?
- The errors are bad. They might tell you what field has an issue, but they do not tell you what exactly is wrong. You have probably seen those "Field XY, value is incorrect" errors - and value could mean anything. Worse DX
- Having extra properties in your schema, even if they are useless, doesn't cause any harm
Cons outweigh the pros
**BREAKING:**
- The `deepMerge` exported from payload now handles more complex data and
is slower. The old, simple deepMerge is now exported as `deepMergeSimple`
- `combineMerge` is no longer exported. You can use
`deepMergeWithCombinedArrays` instead
- The behavior of the exported `deepCopyObject` and `isPlainObject` may
be different and more reliable, as the underlying algorithm has changed
Fixes#7101Fixes#7006
Drawers were sending duplicate query params. This new approach modeled after the fix in V2, ensures that each drawer has its own action url created per document and the query params will be created when that is generated.
Also fixes the following:
- incorrect focal point cropping
- generated filenames for animated image names used incorrect heights
Opts to use links instead of router.replace when switching locales. The
main benefit is now the user will be warned if they have changes and
want to switch locales. Before it would switch locales and they would
lose any unsaved changes in the locale they came from.
`auth.loginWithUsername`:
```ts
auth: {
loginWithUsername: {
allowEmailLogin: true, // default: false
requireEmail: false, // default: false
}
}
```
#### `allowEmailLogin`
This property will allow you to determine if users should be able to
login with either email or username. If set to `false`, the default
value, then users will only be able to login with usernames when using
the `loginWithUsername` property.
#### `requireEmail`
Require that users also provide emails when using usernames.
Makes it so generated types now includes a `db` object with `idType` set
to `string` or `number` depending on the database
```ts
db: {
defaultIDType: number;
};
```
The conf dependency being bundled (not even executed) causes frequent
HMR runs (around 10+) to throw multiple MaxListenersExceeded warnings in
the console.
This PR
- fixes telemetry which was previously broken (threw an error which we
ignored) due to a conf version upgrade
- Removes the conf dependency (which is large and comes with a lot of
unneeded dependencies from functionality we don't need, like dot
notation or ajv validation). The important parts of the source code were
copied over - it's now dependency-free
- makes sure we only register the Next.js HMR websocket listener once,
by adding it to the cache
Before this PR:

After this PR:

Canary: 3.0.0-canary.ca3dd1c
- use react 19 types
- no need for dotenv - next has their own dotenv file loader
- disable deprecation warnings by default (newer node version spam you
with it)
- disable turbo by default as hmr is broken and we cannot test against
it yet
- remove ts-node mention in tsconfig as it's not used anymore
- remove unused packages
- [fix: potential seed issues due to parallel payload operations being
on the same
transaction](f899f6a408)
and
b3b565dd75
@DanRibbens can you sense-check this? I do remember that anything
running in parallel should never be on the same transaction
---------
Co-authored-by: Paul Popus <paul@nouance.io>
Something like this:
```ts
{
name: 'select',
type: 'select',
dbName: ({ tableName }) => `${tableName}_customSelect`,
enumName: 'selectEnum',
hasMany: true,
options: ['a', 'b', 'c'],
},
```
caused the "Functions cannot be passed directly to Client Components"
error, as the dbName function was sent to the client.
Now, you can run `pnpm dev database` again without it erroring
We are suspecting that operations within those esbuild scripts are not
awaited properly - potentially causing issues in the publish script,
publishing the next package without any built .js files
## Description
Currently, the Payload doesn't support to extend the Allowed Headers in
CORS context. With this PR, `cors` property can be an object with
`origins` and `headers`.
- [x] I have read and understand the
[CONTRIBUTING.md](https://github.com/payloadcms/payload/blob/main/CONTRIBUTING.md)
document in this repository.
## Type of change
- [ ] Chore (non-breaking change which does not add functionality)
- [ ] Bug fix (non-breaking change which fixes an issue)
- [x] New feature (non-breaking change which adds functionality)
- [ ] Breaking change (fix or feature that would cause existing
functionality to not work as expected)
- [ ] Change to the
[templates](https://github.com/payloadcms/payload/tree/main/templates)
directory (does not affect core functionality)
- [ ] Change to the
[examples](https://github.com/payloadcms/payload/tree/main/examples)
directory (does not affect core functionality)
- [x] This change requires a documentation update
## Checklist:
- [x] I have added tests that prove my fix is effective or that my
feature works
- [x] Existing test suite passes locally with my changes
- [x] I have made corresponding changes to the documentation
Co-authored-by: Alessio Gravili <alessio@gravili.de>
Fixes#6789
The skipVerify field in NodemailerAdapterArgs worked in reverse of what
it was supposed to do:
- With skipVerify = true -> Verified transport
- With skipVerify = false -> Did not verify transport
This PR makes the property work in the intended way:
- With skipVerify = true -> DO NOT verify transport
- With skipVerify = false -> DO verify transport
We now validate the names of the field against an array of protected
field names.
Also added JSDoc since we can't enforce type strictness yet if `string |
const[]` as it always evaluates to `string`.
```
The name of the field. Must be alphanumeric and cannot contain ' . '
Must not be one of protected field names: ['__v', 'salt', 'hash', 'file']
@link — [https://payloadcms.com/docs/fields/overview#field-names](vscode-file://vscode-app/usr/share/code/resources/app/out/vs/code/electron-sandbox/workbench/workbench.html)
```
- Improves color contrast of various components in the admin panel.
- Adjusts placement of field error tooltips for consistency.
- Corrects misaligned modals.
- Fixes issue where `admin.layout: vertical` was not being applied to
`radio` fields.
## Description
Improves the status pill in the version archive and version comparison
views.
- [X] I have read and understand the
[CONTRIBUTING.md](https://github.com/payloadcms/payload/blob/main/CONTRIBUTING.md)
document in this repository.
## Type of change
- [X] New feature (non-breaking change which adds functionality)
## Checklist:
- [X] Existing test suite passes locally with my changes
**BREAKING:**
- Upgrades minimum supported @types/react version from
npm:types-react@19.0.0-beta.2 to npm:types-react@19.0.0-rc.0
- Upgrades minimum supported @types/react-dom version from
npm:types-react-dom@19.0.0-beta.2 to npm:types-react-dom@19.0.0-rc.0
- Upgrades minimum supported react and react-dom version from
19.0.0-rc-f994737d14-20240522 to 19.0.0-rc-6230622a1a-20240610
searchPlugin's searchOverrides for the collection now takes in a fields
function instead of array similar to other plugins and patterns we use
to allow you to map over existing fields as well if needed.
```ts
// before
searchPlugin({
searchOverrides: {
slug: 'search-results',
fields: [
{
name: 'excerpt',
type: 'textarea',
admin: {
position: 'sidebar',
},
},
]
},
}),
// current
searchPlugin({
searchOverrides: {
slug: 'search-results',
fields: ({ defaultFields }) => [
...defaultFields,
{
name: 'excerpt',
type: 'textarea',
admin: {
position: 'sidebar',
},
},
]
},
}),
```
- Upgrades eslint from v8 to v9
- Upgrades all other eslint packages. We will have to do a new
full-project lint, as new rules have been added
- Upgrades husky from v8 to v9
- Upgrades lint-staged from v14 to v15
- Moves the old .eslintrc.cjs file format to the new eslint.config.js
flat file format.
Previously, we were very specific regarding which rules are applied to
which files. Now that `extends` is no longer a thing, I have to use
deepMerge & imports instead.
This is rather uncommon and is not a documented pattern - e.g.
typescript-eslint docs want us to add the default typescript-eslint
rules to the top-level & then disable it in files using the
disable-typechecked config.
However, I hate this opt-out approach. The way I did it here adds a lot
of clarity as to which rules are applied to which files, and is pretty
easy to read. Much less black magic
## .eslintignore
These files are no longer supported (see
https://eslint.org/docs/latest/use/configure/migration-guide#ignoring-files).
I moved the entries to the ignores property in the eslint config. => one
less file in each package folder!
## Description
Exports `getSiblingData`, `getDataByPath`, `reduceFieldsToValues`, and
`unflatten` from `payload`. These utilities were previously accessible
using direct import paths from `@payloadcms/ui`—but this is no longer
advised since moving to a pre-bundled UI library pattern. Instead of
simply exporting these from the `@payloadcms/ui` package, these exports
have been moved to Payload itself to provision for use outside of React
environments.
This is considered a breaking change. If you were previously importing
any of these utilities, the imports paths have changed as follows:
Old:
```ts
import { getSiblingData, getDataByPath, reduceFieldsToValues } from '@payloadcms/ui/forms/Form'
import { unflatten } from '@payloadcms/ui/utilities'
```
New:
```ts
import { getSiblingData, getDataByPath, reduceFieldsToValues, unflatten } from 'payload/shared'
```
The `is-buffer` dependency was also removed in this PR.
- [x] I have read and understand the
[CONTRIBUTING.md](https://github.com/payloadcms/payload/blob/main/CONTRIBUTING.md)
document in this repository.
## Type of change
- [x] Bug fix (non-breaking change which fixes an issue)
## Checklist:
- [x] Existing test suite passes locally with my changes
## Description
This is the beta (v3) PR for the v2 PR
[here](https://github.com/payloadcms/payload/pull/6857)
Addresses #6800, #5108
- [x] I have read and understand the
[CONTRIBUTING.md](https://github.com/payloadcms/payload/blob/main/CONTRIBUTING.md)
document in this repository.
## Type of change
- [x] Bug fix (non-breaking change which fixes an issue)
## Checklist:
- [x] I have added tests that prove my fix is effective or that my
feature works
- [x] Existing test suite passes locally with my changes
## Description
BREAKING CHANGE: Color values have changed and will have different
contrasts. If you use any of Payload's colors in your apps, you may need
to adjust your use of them to maintain proper styling/accessibility.
Colors palettes changed:
- `--theme-success-*`
- `--theme-error-*`
- `--theme-warning-*`
- `--color-success-*`
- `--color-error-*`
- `--color-warning-*`
- `--color-blue-*`
Updates the color palette used throughout Payload to be more consistent
between dark and light values. Contrast values are now more in line with
the `theme-elevation` contrasts. Some adjustments to the Toast
components as well to match light/dark mode better.
- [x] I have read and understand the
[CONTRIBUTING.md](https://github.com/payloadcms/payload/blob/main/CONTRIBUTING.md)
document in this repository.
## Type of change
<!-- Please delete options that are not relevant. -->
- [x] Breaking change (fix or feature that would cause existing
functionality to not work as expected)
- [x] Change to the
[templates](https://github.com/payloadcms/payload/tree/main/templates)
directory (does not affect core functionality)
- [x] Change to the
[examples](https://github.com/payloadcms/payload/tree/main/examples)
directory (does not affect core functionality)
## Checklist:
- [ ] I have added tests that prove my fix is effective or that my
feature works
- [ ] Existing test suite passes locally with my changes
- [ ] I have made corresponding changes to the documentation
_REQUIRED_: Please provide a link to your reproduction. Note, if the URL is invalid (404 or a private repository), we may close the issue.
Either use `npx create-payload-app@beta -t blank` then push to a repo or follow the [reproduction-guide](https://github.com/payloadcms/payload/blob/main/.github/reproduction-guide.md) for more information.
validations:
required:true
- type:textarea
attributes:
label:Reproduction Steps
description:Steps to reproduce the behavior, please provide a clear description of how to reproduce the issue, based on the linked minimal reproduction. Screenshots can be provided in the issue body below. If using code blocks, make sure that [syntax highlighting is correct](https://docs.github.com/en/get-started/writing-on-github/working-with-advanced-formatting/creating-and-highlighting-code-blocks#syntax-highlighting) and double check that the rendered preview is not broken.
validations:
required:true
- type:dropdown
attributes:
label:Which area(s) are affected? (Select all that apply)
multiple:true
options:
- 'Not sure'
- 'area:core'
- 'area:docs'
- 'area:templates'
- 'area:ui'
- 'db-mongodb'
- 'db-postgres'
- 'db-sqlite'
- 'db-vercel-postgres'
- 'plugin:cloud'
- 'plugin:cloud-storage'
- 'plugin:form-builder'
- 'plugin:nested-docs'
- 'plugin:richtext-lexical'
- 'plugin:richtext-slate'
- 'plugin:search'
- 'plugin:sentry'
- 'plugin:seo'
- 'plugin:stripe'
- 'plugin:other'
validations:
required:true
- type:textarea
attributes:
label:Environment Info
description:Paste output from `pnpm payload info` (>= beta.92) _or_ Payload, Node.js, and Next.js versions.
render:text
placeholder:|
Payload:
Node.js:
Next.js:
validations:
required:true
- type:markdown
attributes:
value:Before submitting the issue, go through the steps you've written down to make sure the steps provided are detailed and clear.
- type:markdown
attributes:
value:Contributors should be able to follow the steps provided in order to reproduce the bug.
- type:markdown
attributes:
value:These steps are used to add integration tests to ensure the same issue does not happen again. Thanks in advance!
description:'[SCREENSHOT REQUIRED] - Create a design issue report'
labels: ['status: needs-triage', 'v3', 'area:ui']
body:
- type:textarea
attributes:
label:Describe the Bug.
description:>-
_REQUIRED:_ Please a screenshot/video of the issue along with a detailed description of the problem.
validations:
required:true
- type:textarea
attributes:
label:Reproduction Steps
description:Steps to reproduce the behavior, please provide a clear description of how to reproduce the issue, based on the linked minimal reproduction. Screenshots can be provided in the issue body below. If using code blocks, make sure that [syntax highlighting is correct](https://docs.github.com/en/get-started/writing-on-github/working-with-advanced-formatting/creating-and-highlighting-code-blocks#syntax-highlighting) and double check that the rendered preview is not broken.
validations:
required:true
- type:textarea
attributes:
label:Environment Info
description:Paste output from `pnpm payload info` (>= beta.92) _or_ Payload, Node.js, and Next.js versions.
render:text
placeholder:|
Payload:
Node.js:
Next.js:
validations:
required:true
- type:markdown
attributes:
value:Before submitting the issue, go through the steps you've written down to make sure the steps provided are detailed and clear.
- type:markdown
attributes:
value:Contributors should be able to follow the steps provided in order to reproduce the bug.
- type:markdown
attributes:
value:These steps are used to add integration tests to ensure the same issue does not happen again. Thanks in advance!
<!-- Please include a summary of the pull request and any related issues it fixes. Please also include relevant motivation and context. -->
Thank you for the PR! Please go through the checklist below and make sure you've completed all the steps.
- [ ] I have read and understand the [CONTRIBUTING.md](https://github.com/payloadcms/payload/blob/main/CONTRIBUTING.md) document in this repository.
Please review the [CONTRIBUTING.md](https://github.com/payloadcms/payload/blob/main/CONTRIBUTING.md) document in this repository if you haven't already.
## Type of change
The following items will ensure that your PR is handled as smoothly as possible:
<!-- Please delete options that are not relevant. -->
- PR Title must follow conventional commits format. For example, `feat: my new feature`, `fix(plugin-seo): my fix`.
- Minimal description explained as if explained to someone not immediately familiar with the code.
- Provide before/after screenshots or code diffs if applicable.
- Link any related issues/discussions from GitHub or Discord.
- Add review comments if necessary to explain to the reviewer the logic behind a change
- [ ] Chore (non-breaking change which does not add functionality)
- [ ] Bug fix (non-breaking change which fixes an issue)
- [ ] New feature (non-breaking change which adds functionality)
- [ ] Breaking change (fix or feature that would cause existing functionality to not work as expected)
- [ ] Change to the [templates](https://github.com/payloadcms/payload/tree/main/templates) directory (does not affect core functionality)
- [ ] Change to the [examples](https://github.com/payloadcms/payload/tree/main/examples) directory (does not affect core functionality)
- [ ] This change requires a documentation update
### What?
## Checklist:
### Why?
- [ ] I have added tests that prove my fix is effective or that my feature works
- [ ] Existing test suite passes locally with my changes
- [ ] I have made corresponding changes to the documentation
This GitHub Action automatically comments on and/or labels Issues and PRs when a fix is released for them.
> [!IMPORTANT]
> 🔧 Heavily modified version of https://github.com/apexskier/github-release-commenter
## Fork Modifications
- Filters to closed PRs only
- Adds tag filter to support non-linear releases
- Better logging
- Moved to pnpm
- Uses @vercel/ncc for packaging
- Comments on locked issues by unlocking then re-locking
## How it works
Use this action in a workflow [triggered by a release](https://docs.github.com/en/free-pro-team@latest/actions/reference/events-that-trigger-workflows#release). It will scan commits between that and the prior release, find associated Issues and PRs, and comment on them to let people know a release has been made. Associated Issues and PRs can be directly [linked](https://docs.github.com/en/free-pro-team@latest/github/managing-your-work-on-github/linking-a-pull-request-to-an-issue) to the commit or manually linked from a PR associated with the commit.
## Inputs
**GITHUB_TOKEN**
A GitHub personal access token with repo scope, such as [`secrets.GITHUB_TOKEN`](https://docs.github.com/en/free-pro-team@latest/actions/reference/authentication-in-a-workflow#about-the-github_token-secret).
**comment-template** (optional)
Override the comment posted on Issues and PRs. Set to the empty string to disable commenting. Several variables strings will be automatically replaced:
-`{release_link}` - a markdown link to the release
-`{release_name}` - the release's name
-`{release_tag}` - the release's tag
**label-template** (optional)
Add the given label. Multiple labels can be separated by commas. Several variable strings will be automatically replaced:
-`{release_name}` - the release's name
-`{release_tag}` - the release's tag
**skip-label** (optional)
Skip processing if any of the given labels are present. Same processing rules as **label-template**. Default is "dependencies".
## Example
```yml
on:
release:
types:[published]
jobs:
release:
steps:
- uses:apexskier/github-release-commenter@v1
with:
GITHUB_TOKEN:${{ secrets.GITHUB_TOKEN }}
comment-template:|
Release {release_link} addresses this.
```
## Known limitations
These are some known limitations of this action. I'd like to try to address them in the future.
- Non-linear releases aren't supported. For example, releasing a patch to a prior major release after a new major release has been bumped.
- Non-sequential releases aren't supported. For example, if you release multiple prereleases between two official releases, this will only create a comment for the first prerelease in which a fix is released, not the final release.
- The first release for a project will be ignored. This is intentional, as the use case is unlikely. Most projects will either have several alphas that don't need release comments, or won't use issues/PRs for the first commit.
- If a large number of things are commented on, you may see the error `Error: You have triggered an abuse detection mechanism. Please wait a few minutes before you try again.`. Consider using the `skip-label` input to reduce your load on the GitHub API.
## Versions
Workflows will automatically update the tags `v1` and `latest`, allowing you to reference one of those instead of locking to a specific release.
description: 'Either a string or a path to a .md file inside the repository. Example:".github/invalid-reproduction.md"'
default: '.github/invalid-reproduction.md'
reproduction-hosts:
description: 'Comma-separated list of hostnames that are allowed for reproductions. Example:"github.com,codesandbox.io"'
default: github.com
reproduction-invalid-label:
description: 'Label to apply to issues without a valid reproduction. Example:"invalid-reproduction"'
default: 'invalid-reproduction'
reproduction-issue-labels:
description: 'Comma-separated list of issue labels. If configured, only verify reproduction URLs of issues with one of these labels present. Adding a comma at the end will handle non-labeled issues as invalid. Example:"bug,",will consider issues with the label "bug" or no label.'
default:''
reproduction-link-section:
description:'A regular expression string with "(.*)" matching a valid URL in the issue body. The result is trimmed. Example: "### Link to reproduction(.*)### To reproduce"'
default:'### Link to reproduction(.*)### To reproduce'
tag-only:
description:Log and tag only. Do not perform closing or commenting actions.
We cannot recreate the issue with the provided information. **Please add a reproduction in order for us to be able to investigate.**
### Why was this issue marked with the `invalid-reproduction` label?
To be able to investigate, we need access to a reproduction to identify what triggered the issue. We prefer a link to a public GitHub repository created with `create-payload-app@beta -t blank` or a forked/branched version of this repository with tests added (more info in the [reproduction-guide](https://github.com/payloadcms/payload/blob/main/.github/reproduction-guide.md)).
To make sure the issue is resolved as quickly as possible, please make sure that the reproduction is as **minimal** as possible. This means that you should **remove unnecessary code, files, and dependencies** that do not contribute to the issue. Ensure your reproduction does not depend on secrets, 3rd party registries, private dependencies, or any other data that cannot be made public. Avoid a reproduction including a whole monorepo (unless relevant to the issue). The easier it is to reproduce the issue, the quicker we can help.
Please test your reproduction against the latest version of Payload to make sure your issue has not already been fixed.
### I added a link, why was it still marked?
Ensure the link is pointing to a codebase that is accessible (e.g. not a private repository). "[example.com](http://example.com/)", "n/a", "will add later", etc. are not acceptable links -- we need to see a public codebase. See the above section for accepted links.
<configurationdefault="false"name="Run Dev Fields"type="NodeJSConfigurationType"application-parameters="--no-deprecation fields"path-to-js-file="test/dev.js"working-dir="$PROJECT_DIR$">
<envs>
<envname="NODE_OPTIONS"value="--no-deprecation"/>
</envs>
<configurationdefault="false"name="Run Dev Fields"type="js.build_tools.npm">
<configurationdefault="false"name="Run Dev _community"type="NodeJSConfigurationType"application-parameters="--no-deprecation _community"path-to-js-file="test/dev.js"working-dir="$PROJECT_DIR$">
<envs>
<envname="NODE_OPTIONS"value="--no-deprecation"/>
</envs>
<configurationdefault="false"name="Run Dev _community"type="js.build_tools.npm">
node-linker=isolated # due to a typescript bug, isolated mode requires @types/express-serve-static-core, terser and monaco-editor to be installed https://github.com/microsoft/TypeScript/issues/47663#issuecomment-1519138189 along with two other changes in the code which I've marked with (tsbugisolatedmode) in the code
node-linker=isolated
hoist-workspace-packages=false # the default in pnpm v9 is true, but that can break our runtime dependency checks
@@ -63,7 +63,7 @@ Each test directory is split up in this way specifically to reduce friction when
The following command will start Payload with your config: `pnpm dev my-test-dir`. Example: `pnpm dev fields` for the test/`fields` test suite. This command will start up Payload using your config and refresh a test database on every restart. If you're using VS Code, the most common run configs are automatically added to your editor - you should be able to find them in your VS Code launch tab.
By default, payload will [automatically log you in](https://payloadcms.com/docs/authentication/config#admin-autologin) with the default credentials. To disable that, you can either pass in the --no-auto-login flag (example: `pnpm dev my-test-dir --no-auto-login`) or set the `PAYLOAD_PUBLIC_DISABLE_AUTO_LOGIN` environment variable to `false`.
By default, payload will [automatically log you in](https://payloadcms.com/docs/authentication/overview#admin-autologin) with the default credentials. To disable that, you can either pass in the --no-auto-login flag (example: `pnpm dev my-test-dir --no-auto-login`) or set the `PAYLOAD_PUBLIC_DISABLE_AUTO_LOGIN` environment variable to `false`.
The default credentials are `dev@payloadcms.com` as E-Mail and `test` as password. These are used in the auto-login.
@@ -120,5 +120,21 @@ This is how you can preview changes you made locally to the docs:
2. Run `yarn install`
3. Duplicate the `.env.example` file and rename it to `.env`
4. Add a `DOCS_DIR` environment variable to the `.env` file which points to the absolute path of your modified docs folder. For example `DOCS_DIR=/Users/yourname/Documents/GitHub/payload/docs`
5. Run `yarn run fetchDocs:local`. If this was successful, you should see no error messages and the following output: *Docs successfully written to /.../website/src/app/docs.json*. There could be error messages if you have incorrect markdown in your local docs folder. In this case, it will tell you how you can fix it
5. Run `yarn run fetchDocs:local`. If this was successful, you should see no error messages and the following output: _Docs successfully written to /.../website/src/app/docs.json_. There could be error messages if you have incorrect markdown in your local docs folder. In this case, it will tell you how you can fix it
6. You're done! Now you can start the website locally using `yarn run dev` and preview the docs under [http://localhost:3000/docs/](http://localhost:3000/docs/)
## Internationalization (i18n)
If your PR adds a string to the UI, we need to make sure to translate it into all the languages that Payload supports. To do that:
- Find the appropriate internationalization file for your package. These are typically located in `packages/translations/src/languages`, although some packages (e.g., richtext-lexical) have separate i18n files for each feature.
- Add the string to the English locale "en".
- Translate it to other languages. You can use the `translateNewKeys` script if you have an OpenAI API key in your `.env` (under `OPENAI_KEY`), or you can use ChatGPT or Google translate - whatever is easier for you. For payload core translations (in packages/translations) you can run the `translateNewKeys` script using `cd packages/translations && pnpm translateNewKeys`. For lexical translations, you can run it using `cd packages/richtext-lexical && pnpm translateNewKeys`. External contributors can skip this step and leave it to us.
To display translation strings in the UI, make sure to use the `t` utility of the `useTranslation` hook:
@@ -99,6 +100,10 @@ If you want to add contributions to this repository, please follow the instructi
The [Examples Directory](./examples) is a great resource for learning how to setup Payload in a variety of different ways, but you can also find great examples in our blog and throughout our social media.
If you'd like to run the examples, you can either copy them to a folder outside this repo or run them directly by (1) navigating to the example's subfolder (`cd examples/your-example-folder`) and (2) using the `--ignore-workspace` flag to bypass workspace restrictions (e.g., `pnpm --ignore-workspace install` or `pnpm --ignore-workspace dev`).
You can define Collection-level Access Control within each Collection's `access` property. All Access Control functions accept one `args` argument.
Collection Access Control is [Access Control](../access-control) used to restrict access to Documents within a [Collection](../collections/overview), as well as what they can and cannot see within the [Admin Panel](../admin/overview) as it relates to that Collection.
| **`readVersions`** | Used to control who can read versions, and who can't. Will automatically restrict the Admin UI version viewing access. [More details](#read-versions). |
### Create
Returns a boolean which allows/denies access to the `create` request.
| **`req`** | The [Request](https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/API/Request) object containing the currently authenticated `user`. |
| **`data`** | The data passed to create the document with. |
### Read
Read access functions can return a boolean result or optionally return a [query constraint](/docs/queries/overview) which limits the documents that are returned to only those that match the constraint you provide. This can be helpful to restrict users' access to only certain documents however you specify.
Returns a boolean which allows/denies access to the `read` request.
**Available argument properties:**
To add read Access Control to a Collection, use the `read` property in the [Collection Config](../collections/overview):
Return a [Query](../queries/overview) to limit the Documents to only those that match the constraint. This can be helpful to restrict users' access to specific Documents. [More details](../queries/overview).
</Banner>
As your application becomes more complex, you may want to define your function in a separate file and import them into your Collection Config:
| **`req`** | The [Request](https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/API/Request) object containing the currently authenticated `user`. |
| **`id`** | `id` of document requested, if within `findByID`. |
### Update
Update access functions can return a boolean result or optionally return a [query constraint](/docs/queries/overview) to limit the document(s) that can be updated by the currently authenticated user. For example, returning a `query` from the `update` Access Control is helpful in cases where you would like to restrict a user to only being able to update the documents containing a `createdBy` relationship field equal to the user's ID.
Returns a boolean which allows/denies access to the `update` request.
**Available argument properties:**
To add update Access Control to a Collection, use the `update` property in the [Collection Config](../collections/overview):
Return a [Query](../queries/overview) to limit the Documents to only those that match the constraint. This can be helpful to restrict users' access to specific Documents. [More details](../queries/overview).
</Banner>
As your application becomes more complex, you may want to define your function in a separate file and import them into your Collection Config:
```ts
import type { Access } from 'payload'
const canUpdateUser: Access = ({ req: { user }, id }) => {
// allow users with a role of 'admin'
export const canUpdateUser: Access = ({ req: { user }, id }) => {
// Allow users with a role of 'admin'
if (user.roles && user.roles.some((role) => role === 'admin')) {
return true
}
// allow any other users to update only oneself
return user.id === id
}
```
The following arguments are provided to the `update` function:
| **`req`** | The [Request](https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/API/Request) object containing the currently authenticated `user`. |
| **`id`** | `id` of document requested to update. |
| **`data`** | The data passed to update the document with. |
### Delete
Similarly to the Update function, returns a boolean or a [query constraint](/docs/queries/overview) to limit which documents can be deleted by which users.
**Available argument properties:**
To add delete Access Control to a Collection, use the `delete` property in the [Collection Config](../collections/overview):
| **`req`** | The [Request](https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/API/Request) object with additional `user` property, which is the currently logged in user |
| **`id`** | `id` of document requested to delete |
| **`req`** | The [Request](https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/API/Request) object with additional `user` property, which is the currently logged in user. |
| **`id`** | `id` of document requested to delete.
### Admin
If the Collection is [used to access the Payload Admin panel](/docs/admin/overview#the-admin-user-collection), the `Admin` Access Control function determines whether or not the currently logged in user can access the admin UI.
If the Collection is use to access the [Admin Panel](../admin/overview#the-admin-user-collection), the `Admin` Access Control function determines whether or not the currently logged in user can access the admin UI.
**Available argument properties:**
To add Admin Access Control to a Collection, use the `admin` property in the [Collection Config](../collections/overview):
| **`req`** | The [Request](https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/API/Request) object containing the currently authenticated `user` |
| **`req`** | The [Request](https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/API/Request) object containing the currently authenticated `user`. |
### Unlock
Determines which users can [unlock](/docs/authentication/operations#unlock) other users who may be blocked from authenticating successfully due to [failing too many login attempts](/docs/authentication/config#options).
Determines which users can [unlock](/docs/authentication/operations#unlock) other users who may be blocked from authenticating successfully due to [failing too many login attempts](/docs/authentication/overview#options).
**Available argument properties:**
To add Unlock Access Control to a Collection, use the `unlock` property in the [Collection Config](../collections/overview):
| **`req`** | The [Request](https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/API/Request) object containing the currently authenticated `user` |
| **`req`** | The [Request](https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/API/Request) object containing the currently authenticated `user`. |
### Read Versions
If the Collection has [Versions](../versions/overview) enabled, the `readVersions` Access Control function determines whether or not the currently logged in user can access the version history of a Document.
To add Read Versions Access Control to a Collection, use the `readVersions` property in the [Collection Config](../collections/overview):
Field Access Control is specified with functions inside a field's config. All field-level Controls return a boolean value to allow or deny access for the specified operation. No field-level Access Controls support returning query constraints. All Access Control functions accept one `args` argument.
Field Access Control is [Access Control](../access-control) used to restrict access to specific [Fields](../fields/overview) within a Document.
| **`create`** | Allows or denies the ability to set a field's value when creating a new document. [More details](#create). |
| **`read`** | Allows or denies the ability to read a field's value. [More details](#read). |
| **`update`** | Allows or denies the ability to update a field's value [More details](#update). |
### Create
Returns a boolean which allows or denies the ability to set a field's value when creating a new document. If `false` is returned, any passed values will be discarded.
You can define Global-level Access Control within each Global's `access` property. All Access Control functions accept one `args` argument.
Global Access Control is [Access Control](../access-control) used to restrict access to [Global](../globals/overview) Documents, as well as what they can and cannot see within the [Admin Panel](../admin/overview) as it relates to that Global.
## Available Controls
To add Access Control to a Global, use the `access` property in your [Global Config](../configuration/globals):
| **`readVersions`** | Used to control who can read versions, and who can't. Will automatically restrict the Admin UI version viewing access. [More details](#read-versions). |
### Read
Returns a boolean result or optionally a [query constraint](/docs/queries/overview) which limits who can read this global based on its current properties.
Returns a boolean result or optionally a [query constraint](../queries/overview) which limits who can read this global based on its current properties.
**Available argument properties:**
To add read Access Control to a [Global](../configuration/globals), use the `read` property in the [Global Config](../globals/overview):
```ts
import { GlobalConfig } from 'payload'
const Header: GlobalConfig = {
// ...
// highlight-start
read: {
read: ({ req: { user } }) => {
return Boolean(user)
},
}
// highlight-end
}
```
The following arguments are provided to the `read` function:
| **`req`** | The [Request](https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/API/Request) object containing the currently authenticated `user` |
| **`req`** | The [Request](https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/API/Request) object containing the currently authenticated `user`. |
### Update
Returns a boolean result or optionally a [query constraint](/docs/queries/overview) which limits who can update this global based on its current properties.
Returns a boolean result or optionally a [query constraint](../queries/overview) which limits who can update this global based on its current properties.
**Available argument properties:**
To add update Access Control to a [Global](../configuration/globals), use the `access` property in the [Global Config](../globals/overview):
```ts
import { GlobalConfig } from 'payload'
const Header: GlobalConfig = {
// ...
// highlight-start
access: {
update: ({ req: { user }, data }) => {
return Boolean(user)
},
}
// highlight-end
}
```
The following arguments are provided to the `update` function:
| **`req`** | The [Request](https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/API/Request) object containing the currently authenticated `user` |
| **`req`** | The [Request](https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/API/Request) object containing the currently authenticated `user`. |
| **`data`** | The data passed to update the global with. |
### Read Versions
If the Global has [Versions](../versions/overview) enabled, the `readVersions` Access Control function determines whether or not the currently logged in user can access the version history of a Document.
To add Read Versions Access Control to a Collection, use the `readVersions` property in the [Global Config](../globals/overview):
desc: Payload makes it simple to define and manage access control. By declaring roles, you can set permissions and restrict what your users can interact with.
desc: Payload makes it simple to define and manage Access Control. By declaring roles, you can set permissions and restrict what your users can interact with.
Access control within Payload is extremely powerful while remaining easy and intuitive to manage. Declaring who should have access to what documents is no more complex than writing a simple JavaScript function that either returns a `boolean` or a [`query`](/docs/queries/overview) constraint to restrict which documents users can interact with.
<YouTube id="DoPLyXG26Dg" title="Overview of Payload Access Control" />
**Example use cases:**
Access Control determines what a user can and cannot do with any given Document, as well as what they can and cannot see within the [Admin Panel](../admin/overview). By implementing Access Control, you can define granular restrictions based on the user, their roles (RBAC), Document data, or any other criteria your application requires.
- Allowing anyone `read` access to all `Post`s
- Only allowing public access to `Post`s where a `status` field is equal to `published`
- Giving only `User`s with a `role` field equal to `admin` the ability to delete `Page`(s)
- Allowing anyone to create `ContactSubmission`s, but only logged in users to `read`, `update` or `delete` them
- Restricting a `User` to only be able to see their own `Order`(s), but no others
- Allowing `User`s that belong to a certain `Organization` to access only that `Organization`'s `Resource`s
Access Control functions are scoped to the _operation_, meaning you can have different rules for `create`, `read`, `update`, `delete`, etc. Access Control functions are executed _before_ any changes are made and _before_ any operations are completed. This allows you to determine if the user has the necessary permissions before fulfilling the request.
## Default Settings
There are many use cases for Access Control, including:
**By default, all Collections and Globals require that a user is logged in to be able to interact in any way.** The default Access Control function evaluates the `user` from the `req` and returns `true` if a user is logged in, and `false` if not.
- Allowing anyone `read` access to all posts
- Only allowing public access to posts where a `status` field is equal to `published`
- Giving only users with a `role` field equal to `admin` the ability to delete posts
- Allowing anyone to submit contact forms, but only logged in users to `read`, `update` or `delete` them
- Restricting a user to only be able to see their own orders, but no-one else's
- Allowing users that belong to a certain organization to access only that organization's resources
**Default Access function:**
There are three main types of Access Control in Payload:
- [Collection Access Control](./collections)
- [Global Access Control](./globals)
- [Field Access Control](./fields)
## Default Access Control
Payload provides default Access Control so that your data is secured behind [Authentication](../authentication) without additional configuration. To do this, Payload sets a default function that simply checks if a user is present on the request. You can override this default behavior by defining your own Access Control functions as needed.
Here is the default Access Control that Payload provides:
In the Local API, all Access Control functions are skipped by default, allowing your server to do
whatever it needs. But, you can opt back in by setting the option
<strong>
overrideAccess
</strong>
{' '}
to <strong>false</strong>.
<Banner type="warning">
<strong>Important:</strong>
In the [Local API](../local-api/overview), all Access Control is _skipped_ by default. This allows your server to have full control over your application. To opt back in, you can set the `overrideAccess` option to `false` in your requests.
</Banner>
## Access Control Types
## The Access Operation
You can manage access within Payload on three different levels:
The Admin Panel responds dynamically to your changes to Access Control. For example, if you restrict editing `ExampleCollection` to only users that feature an "admin" role, Payload will **hide** that Collection from the Admin Panel entirely. This is super powerful and allows you to control who can do what within your Admin Panel using the same functions that secure your APIs.
- [Collections](/docs/access-control/collections)
- [Fields](/docs/access-control/fields)
- [Globals](/docs/access-control/globals)
## When Access Control is Executed
<Banner type="success">
<strong>Note:</strong>
<br />
Access control functions are utilized in two places. It's important to understand how and when
your access control is executed.
</Banner>
### As you execute operations
When you perform Payload operations like `create`, `read`, `update`, and `delete`, your access control functions will be executed before any changes or operations are completed.
### Within the Admin UI
The Payload Admin UI responds dynamically to the access control that you define. For example, if you restrict editing a `ExampleCollection` to only users that feature a `role` of `admin`, the Payload Admin UI will **hide** the `ExampleCollection` from the Admin UI entirely. This is super powerful and allows you to control who can do what with your Admin UI.
To accomplish this, Payload ships with an `Access` operation, which is executed when a user logs into the Admin UI. Payload will execute each one of your access control functions, across all collections, globals, and fields, at the top level and return a response that contains a reflection of what the currently authenticated user can do with your application.
## Argument Availability
To accomplish this, Payload exposes the [Access Operation](../authentication/operations#access). Upon login, Payload executes each Access Control function at the top level, across all Collections, Globals, and Fields, and returns a response that contains a reflection of what the currently authenticated user can do within your application.
<Banner type="warning">
<strong>Important:</strong>
<br />
When your access control functions are executed via the <strong>access</strong> operation, the{' '}
<strong>id</strong> and <strong>data</strong> arguments will be <strong>undefined</strong>,
because Payload is executing your functions without referencing a specific document.
When your access control functions are executed via the [Access Operation](../authentication/operations#access), the `id` and `data` arguments will be `undefined`. This is because Payload is executing your functions without referencing a specific Document.
</Banner>
If you use `id` or `data` within your access control functions, make sure to check that they are defined first. If they are not, then you can assume that your access control is being executed via the `access` operation, to determine solely what the user can do within the Admin UI.
If you use `id` or `data` within your access control functions, make sure to check that they are defined first. If they are not, then you can assume that your Access Control is being executed via the Access Operation to determine solely what the user can do within the Admin Panel.
The behavior of [Collections](../configuration/collections) within the [Admin Panel](./overview) can be fully customized to fit the needs of your application. This includes grouping or hiding their navigation links, adding [Custom Components](./components), selecting which fields to display in the List View, and more.
To configure Admin Options for Collections, use the `admin` property in your Collection Config:
| **`group`** | Text used as a label for grouping Collection and Global links together in the navigation. |
| **`hidden`** | Set to true or a function, called with the current user, returning true to exclude this Collection from navigation and admin routing. |
| **`hooks`** | Admin-specific hooks for this Collection. [More details](../hooks/collections). |
| **`useAsTitle`** | Specify a top-level field to use for a document title throughout the Admin Panel. If no field is defined, the ID of the document is used as the title. A field with `virtual: true` cannot be used as the title. |
| **`description`** | Text to display below the Collection label in the List View to give editors more information. Alternatively, you can use the `admin.components.Description` to render a React component. [More details](#components). |
| **`defaultColumns`** | Array of field names that correspond to which columns to show by default in this Collection's List View. |
| **`hideAPIURL`** | Hides the "API URL" meta field while editing documents within this Collection. |
| **`enableRichTextLink`** | The [Rich Text](../fields/rich-text) field features a `Link` element which allows for users to automatically reference related documents within their rich text. Set to `true` by default. |
| **`enableRichTextRelationship`** | The [Rich Text](../fields/rich-text) field features a `Relationship` element which allows for users to automatically reference related documents within their rich text. Set to `true` by default. |
| **`meta`** | Page metadata overrides to apply to this Collection within the Admin Panel. [More details](./metadata). |
| **`preview`** | Function to generate preview URLs within the Admin Panel that can point to your app. [More details](#preview). |
| **`livePreview`** | Enable real-time editing for instant visual feedback of your front-end application. [More details](../live-preview/overview). |
| **`components`** | Swap in your own React components to be used within this Collection. [More details](#components). |
| **`listSearchableFields`** | Specify which fields should be searched in the List search view. [More details](#list-searchable-fields). |
| **`pagination`** | Set pagination-specific options for this Collection. [More details](#pagination). |
### Components
Collections can set their own [Custom Components](./components) which only apply to [Collection](../configuration/collections)-specific UI within the [Admin Panel](./overview). This includes elements such as the Save Button, or entire layouts such as the Edit View.
To override Collection Components, use the `admin.components` property in your [Collection Config](../configuration/collections):
```ts
import type { SanitizedCollectionConfig } from 'payload'
| **`beforeList`** | An array of components to inject _before_ the built-in List View |
| **`beforeListTable`** | An array of components to inject _before_ the built-in List View's table |
| **`afterList`** | An array of components to inject _after_ the built-in List View |
| **`afterListTable`** | An array of components to inject _after_ the built-in List View's table
| **`Description`** | A component to render below the Collection label in the List View. An alternative to the `admin.description` property. |
| **`edit.SaveButton`** | Replace the default Save Button with a Custom Component. [Drafts](../versions/drafts) must be disabled. |
| **`edit.SaveDraftButton`** | Replace the default Save Draft Button with a Custom Component. [Drafts](../versions/drafts) must be enabled and autosave must be disabled. |
| **`edit.PublishButton`** | Replace the default Publish Button with a Custom Component. [Drafts](../versions/drafts) must be enabled. |
| **`edit.PreviewButton`** | Replace the default Preview Button with a Custom Component. [Preview](#preview) must be enabled. |
| **`views`** | Override or create new views within the Admin Panel. [More details](./views). |
<Banner type="success">
<strong>Note:</strong>
For details on how to build Custom Components, see [Building Custom Components](./components#building-custom-components).
</Banner>
### Preview
It is possible to display a Preview Button within the Edit View of the Admin Panel. This will allow editors to visit the frontend of your app the corresponds to the document they are actively editing. This way they can preview the latest, potentially unpublished changes.
To configure the Preview Button, set the `admin.preview` property to a function in your [Collection Config](../configuration/collections):
```ts
import type { CollectionConfig } from 'payload'
export const Posts: CollectionConfig = {
// ...
admin: {
// highlight-start
preview: (doc, { locale }) => {
if (doc?.slug) {
return `/${doc.slug}?locale=${locale}`
}
return null
},
// highlight-end
},
}
```
The preview function receives two arguments:
| Argument | Description |
| --- | --- |
| **`doc`** | The Document being edited. |
| **`ctx`** | An object containing `locale` and `token` properties. The `token` is the currently logged-in user's JWT. |
<Banner type="success">
<strong>Note:</strong>
For fully working example of this, check of the official [Draft Preview Example](https://github.com/payloadcms/payload/tree/main/examples/draft-preview) in the [Examples Directory](https://github.com/payloadcms/payload/tree/main/examples).
</Banner>
### Pagination
All Collections receive their own List View which displays a paginated list of documents that can be sorted and filtered. The pagination behavior of the List View can be customized on a per-Collection basis, and uses the same [Pagination](../queries/pagination) API that Payload provides.
To configure pagination options, use the `admin.pagination` property in your [Collection Config](../configuration/collections):
| `defaultLimit` | Integer that specifies the default per-page limit that should be used. Defaults to 10. |
| `limits` | Provide an array of integers to use as per-page options for admins to choose from in the List View. |
### List Searchable Fields
In the List View, there is a "search" box that allows you to quickly find a document through a simple text search. By default, it searches on the ID field. If defined, the `admin.useAsTitle` field is used. Or, you can explicitly define which fields to search based on the needs of your application.
To define which fields should be searched, use the `admin.listSearchableFields` property in your [Collection Config](../configuration/collections):
```ts
import type { CollectionConfig } from 'payload'
export const Posts: CollectionConfig = {
// ...
admin: {
// highlight-start
listSearchableFields: ['title', 'slug'],
// highlight-end
},
}
```
<Banner type="warning">
<strong>Tip:</strong>
If you are adding `listSearchableFields`, make sure you index each of these fields so your admin queries can remain performant.
desc: Fully customize your Admin Panel by swapping in your own React components. Add fields, remove views, update routes and change functions to sculpt your perfect Dashboard.
The Payload [Admin Panel](./overview) is designed to be as minimal and straightforward as possible to allow for both easy customization and full control over the UI. In order for Payload to support this level of customization, Payload provides a pattern for you to supply your own React components through your [Payload Config](../configuration/overview).
All Custom Components in Payload are [React Server Components](https://react.dev/reference/rsc/server-components) by default, with the exception of [Custom Providers](#custom-providers). This enables the use of the [Local API](../local-api) directly on the front-end. Custom Components are available for nearly every part of the Admin Panel for extreme granularity and control.
All Custom Components in Payload are [React Server Components](https://react.dev/reference/rsc/server-components) by default, with the exception of [Custom Providers](#custom-providers). This enables the use of the [Local API](../local-api/overview) directly on the front-end. Custom Components are available for nearly every part of the Admin Panel for extreme granularity and control.
<Banner type="success">
<strong>Note:</strong>
@@ -17,32 +17,244 @@ All Custom Components in Payload are [React Server Components](https://react.dev
There are four main types of Custom Components in Payload:
To swap in your own Custom Component, consult the list of available components. Determine the scope that corresponds to what you are trying to accomplish, then [author your React component(s)](#building-custom-components) accordingly.
## Custom Root Components
## Defining Custom Components in the Payload Config
In the Payload Config, you can define custom React Components to enhance the admin interface. However, these components should not be imported directly into the server-only Payload Config to avoid including client-side code. Instead, you specify the path to the component. Here’s how you can do it:
src/components/Logout.tsx
```tsx
'use client'
import React from 'react'
export const MyComponent = () => {
return (
<button>Click me!</button>
)
}
```
payload.config.ts:
```ts
import { buildConfig } from 'payload'
const config = buildConfig({
// ...
admin: { // highlight-line
components: {
logout: {
Button: '/src/components/Logout#MyComponent'
}
}
},
})
```
In the path `/src/components/Logout#MyComponent`, `/src/components/Logout` is the file path, and `MyComponent` is the named export. If the component is the default export, the export name can be omitted. Path and export name are separated by a `#`.
### Configuring the Base Directory
Component paths, by default, are relative to your working directory - this is usually where your Next.js config lies. To simplify component paths, you have the option to configure the *base directory* using the `admin.baseDir.baseDir` property:
```ts
import { buildConfig } from 'payload'
import { fileURLToPath } from 'node:url'
import path from 'path'
const filename = fileURLToPath(import.meta.url)
const dirname = path.dirname(filename)
const config = buildConfig({
// ...
admin: { // highlight-line
importMap: {
baseDir: path.resolve(dirname, 'src'),
},
components: {
logout: {
Button: '/components/Logout#MyComponent'
}
}
},
})
```
In this example, we set the base directory to the `src` directory - thus we can omit the `/src/` part of our component path string.
### Passing Props
Each React Component in the Payload Config is typed as `PayloadComponent`. This usually is a string, but can also be an object containing the following properties:
| `clientProps` | Props to be passed to the React Component if it's a Client Component |
| `exportName` | Instead of declaring named exports using `#` in the component path, you can also omit them from `path` and pass them in here. |
| `path` | Path to the React Component. Named exports can be appended to the end of the path, separated by a `#` |
| `serverProps` | Props to be passed to the React Component if it's a Server Component |
To pass in props from the config, you can use the `clientProps` and/or `serverProps` properties. This alleviates the need to use an HOC (Higher-Order-Component) to declare a React Component with props passed in.
It's essential to understand how `PayloadComponent` paths function behind the scenes. Directly importing React Components into your Payload Config using import statements can introduce client-only modules like CSS into your server-only config. This could error when attempting to load the Payload Config in server-only environments and unnecessarily increase the size of the Payload Config, which should remain streamlined and efficient for server use.
Instead, we utilize component paths to reference React Components. This method enhances the Payload Config with actual React Component imports on the client side, without affecting server-side usage. A script is deployed to scan the Payload Config, collecting all component paths and creating an `importMap.js`. This file, located in app/(payload)/admin/importMap.js, must be statically imported by your Next.js root page and layout. The script imports all the React Components from the specified paths into a Map, associating them with their respective paths (the ones you defined).
When constructing the `ClientConfig`, Payload uses the component paths as keys to fetch the corresponding React Component imports from the Import Map. It then substitutes the `PayloadComponent` with a `MappedComponent`. A `MappedComponent` includes the React Component and additional metadata, such as whether it's a server or a client component and which props it should receive. These components are then rendered through the `<RenderComponent />` component within the Payload Admin Panel.
Import maps are regenerated whenever you modify any element related to component paths. This regeneration occurs at startup and whenever Hot Module Replacement (HMR) runs. If the import maps fail to regenerate during HMR, you can restart your application and execute the `payload generate:importmap` command to manually create a new import map. If you encounter any errors running this command, see the [Troubleshooting](../local-api/outside-nextjs#troubleshooting) section.
### Component paths in external packages
Component paths are resolved relative to your project's base directory, which is either your current working directory or the directory specified in `config.admin.baseDir`. When using custom components from external packages, you can't use relative paths. Instead, use an import path that's accessible as if you were writing an import statement in your project's base directory.
For example, to export a field with a custom component from an external package named `my-external-package`:
Despite `MyFieldComponent` living in `src/components/MyFieldComponent.tsx` in `my-external-package`, this will not be accessible from the consuming project. Instead, we recommend exporting all custom components from one file in the external package. For example, you can define a `src/client.ts file in `my-external-package`:
```ts
'use client'
export { MyFieldComponent } from './components/MyFieldComponent'
```
Then, update the package.json of `my-external-package:
```json
{
...
"exports": {
"./client": {
"import": "./dist/client.js",
"types": "./dist/client.d.ts",
"default": "./dist/client.js"
}
}
}
```
This setup allows you to specify the component path as `my-external-package/client#MyFieldComponent` as seen above. The import map will generate:
```ts
import { MyFieldComponent } from 'my-external-package/client'
```
which is a valid way to access MyFieldComponent that can be resolved by the consuming project.
### Custom Components from unknown locations
By default, any component paths from known locations are added to the import map. However, if you need to add any components from unknown locations to the import map, you can do so by adding them to the `admin.dependencies` array in your Payload Config. This is mostly only relevant for plugin authors and not for regular Payload users.
Example:
```ts
export default {
// ...
admin: {
// ...
dependencies: {
myTestComponent: { // myTestComponent is the key - can be anything
This way, `TestComponent` is added to the import map, no matter if it's referenced in a known location or not. On the client, you can then use the component like this:
```tsx
'use client'
import { RenderComponent, useConfig } from '@payloadcms/ui'
Root Components are those that effect the [Admin Panel](./overview) generally, such as the logo or the main nav.
To override Root Components, use the `admin.components` property of the [Payload Config](../getting-started/overview):
To override Root Components, use the `admin.components` property in your [Payload Config](../getting-started/overview):
```ts
import { buildConfig } from 'payload'
import { MyCustomLogo } from './MyCustomLogo'
export default buildConfig({
// ...
admin: {
// highlight-start
components: {
graphics: {
Logo: MyCustomLogo, // highlight-line
},
// ...
},
// highlight-end
},
})
```
@@ -63,30 +275,30 @@ The following options are available:
| **`logout.Button`** | The button displayed in the sidebar that logs the user out. |
| **`graphics.Icon`** | The simplified logo used in contexts like the the `Nav` component. |
| **`graphics.Logo`** | The full logo used in contexts like the `Login` view. |
| **`providers`** | Custom [React Context](https://react.dev/learn/scaling-up-with-reducer-and-context) providers that will wrap the entire [Admin Panel](./overview). [More details](#custom-providers). |
| **`actions`** | An array of Custom Components to be rendered in the header of the [Admin Panel](./overview), providing additional interactivity and functionality. |
| **`views`** | Override or create new views within the [Admin Panel](./overview). [More details](./views). |
| **`providers`** | Custom [React Context](https://react.dev/learn/scaling-up-with-reducer-and-context) providers that will wrap the entire Admin Panel. [More details](#custom-providers). |
| **`actions`** | An array of Custom Components to be rendered _within_ the header of the Admin Panel, providing additional interactivity and functionality. |
| **`header`** | An array of Custom Components to be injected above the Payload header. |
| **`views`** | Override or create new views within the Admin Panel. [More details](./views). |
<Banner type="success">
<strong>Note:</strong> You can also use the `admin.components` property on any _[Collection](#custom-collection-components) or [Global](#custom-global-components)_.
<strong>Note:</strong>
You can also use set [Collection Components](./collections#components) and [Global Components](./globals#components) in their respective configs.
</Banner>
### Custom Providers
As you add more and more Custom Components to your [Admin Panel](./overview), you may find it helpful to add additional [React Context](https://react.dev/learn/scaling-up-with-reducer-and-context)(s). Payload allows you to inject your own context providers in your app where you can export your own custom hooks, etc.
As you add more and more Custom Components to your [Admin Panel](./overview), you may find it helpful to add additional [React Context](https://react.dev/learn/scaling-up-with-reducer-and-context)(s). Payload allows you to inject your own context providers in your app so you can export your own custom hooks, etc.
To add a Custom Provider, use the `admin.components.providers` property of the [Payload Config](../getting-started/overview):
To add a Custom Provider, use the `admin.components.providers` property in your [Payload Config](../getting-started/overview):
<strong>Reminder:</strong> Custom Providers are by definition Client Components. This means they must include the `use client` directive at the top of their files and cannot use server-only code.
</Banner>
## Custom Collection Components
Collection Components are those that effect [Collection](../configuration/collections)-specific UI within the [Admin Panel](./overview), such as the save button or the List View.
To override Collection Components, use the `admin.components` property of your [Collection Config](../configuration/collections):
```ts
import type { SanitizedCollectionConfig } from 'payload'
import { CustomSaveButton } from './CustomSaveButton'
| **`beforeList`** | An array of components to inject _before_ the built-in List View |
| **`beforeListTable`** | An array of components to inject _before_ the built-in List View's table |
| **`afterList`** | An array of components to inject _after_ the built-in List View |
| **`afterListTable`** | An array of components to inject _after_ the built-in List View's table |
| **`edit.SaveButton`** | Replace the default `Save` button with a Custom Component. Drafts must be disabled |
| **`edit.SaveDraftButton`** | Replace the default `Save Draft` button with a Custom Component. Drafts must be enabled and autosave must be disabled. |
| **`edit.PublishButton`** | Replace the default `Publish` button with a Custom Component. Drafts must be enabled. |
| **`edit.PreviewButton`** | Replace the default `Preview` button with a Custom Component. |
| **`views`** | Override or create new views within the [Admin Panel](./overview). [More details](./views). |
## Custom Global Components
Global Components are those that effect [Global](../configuration/globals)-specific UI within the [Admin Panel](./overview), such as the save button or the Edit View.
To override Global Components, use the `admin.components` property of your [Global Config](../configuration/globals):
```ts
import type { SanitizedGlobalConfig } from 'payload'
import { CustomSaveButton } from './CustomSaveButton'
export const MyGlobal: SanitizedGlobalConfig = {
slug: 'my-global',
admin: {
components: {
elements: {
SaveButton: CustomSaveButton, // highlight-line
},
},
},
// ...
}
```
_For details on how to build Custom Components, see [Building Custom Components](#building-custom-components)._
| **`elements.SaveButton`** | Replace the default `Save` button with a Custom Component. Drafts must be disabled. |
| **`elements.SaveDraftButton`** | Replace the default `Save Draft` button with a Custom Component. Drafts must be enabled and autosave must be disabled. |
| **`elements.PublishButton`** | Replace the default `Publish` button with a Custom Component. Drafts must be enabled. |
| **`elements.PreviewButton`** | Replace the default `Preview` button with a Custom Component. |
| **`views`** | Override or create new views within the [Admin Panel](./overview). [More details](./views). |
## Building Custom Components
All Custom Components in Payload are [React Server Components](https://react.dev/reference/rsc/server-components) by default, with the exception of [Custom Providers](#custom-providers). This enables the use of the [Local API](../local-api) directly on the front-end, among other things.
All Custom Components in Payload are [React Server Components](https://react.dev/reference/rsc/server-components) by default, with the exception of [Custom Providers](#custom-providers). This enables the use of the [Local API](../local-api/overview) directly on the front-end, among other things.
To make building Custom Components as easy as possible, Payload automatically provides common props, such as the [`payload`](../local-api/overview) class and the [`i18n`](../configuration/i18n) object. This means that when building Custom Components within the Admin Panel, you do not have to get these yourself.
@@ -219,12 +357,12 @@ Each Custom Component receives the following props by default:
| `payload` | The [Payload](../local-api/overview) class. |
| `i18n` | The [i18n](../i18n) object. |
| `i18n` | The [i18n](../configuration/i18n) object. |
Custom Components also receive various other props that are specific to the context in which the Custom Component is being rendered. For example, [Custom Views](./views) receive the `user` prop. For a full list of available props, consult the documentation related to the specific component you are working with.
<Banner type="success">
See [Root Components](#custom-root-components), [Collection Components](#custom-collection-components), [Global Components](#custom-global-components), or [Field Components](#custom-field-components) for a complete list of all available components.
See [Root Components](#root-components), [Collection Components](#collection-components), [Global Components](#global-components), or [Field Components](#custom-field-components) for a complete list of all available components.
To make it easier to [build your Custom Components](#building-custom-components), you can use [Payload's built-in React Hooks](./hooks) in any Client Component. For example, you might want to interact with one of Payload's many React Contexts:
desc: Customize the Payload Admin Panel further by adding your own CSS or SCSS style sheet to the configuration, powerful theme and design options are waiting for you.
@@ -33,6 +33,27 @@ Here is an example of how you might target the Dashboard View and change the bac
If you are building [Custom Components](./overview), it is best to import your own stylesheets directly into your components, rather than using the global stylesheet. You can continue to use the [CSS library](#css-library) as needed.
</Banner>
### Specificity rules
All Payload CSS is encapsulated inside CSS layers under `@layer payload-default`. Any custom css will now have the highest possible specificity.
We have also provided a layer `@layer payload` if you want to use layers and ensure that your styles are applied after payload.
To override existing styles in a way that the previous rules of specificity would be respected you can use the default layer like so
```css
@layer payload-default {
// my styles within the payload specificity
}
```
## Re-using Payload SCSS variables and utilities
You can re-use Payload's SCSS variables and utilities in your own stylesheets by importing it from the UI package.
```scss
@import '~@payloadcms/ui/scss';
```
## CSS Library
To make it as easy as possible for you to override default styles, Payload uses [BEM naming conventions](http://getbem.com/) for all CSS within the Admin UI. If you provide your own CSS, you can override any built-in styles easily, including targeting nested components and their various component states.
Environment variables are a way to store sensitive information that your application needs to function. This could be anything from API keys to database credentials. Payload allows you to provide environment variables to your [Admin Panel](./overview) that can be accessed by your [Custom Components](./components) and [Custom Endpoints](../rest-api/overview#custom-endpoints).
For security and safety reasons, the Admin Panel not **not** include environment variables in client-side bundle by default. But, Payload provides a mechanism to expose environment variables to the client-side bundle when needed.
<Banner type="warning">
<strong>Important:</strong>
<br />
Be careful about what variables you provide to your client-side code. Analyze every single one to
make sure that you're not accidentally leaking anything that an outside attacker could exploit. Only keys
that are safe for anyone to read in plain text should be provided to your [Admin Panel](./overview).
</Banner>
## Client-side Environments
If you are building [Custom Components](./components) that are using Client Components and need to access environment variables from the client-side, you can do so by prefixing your environment variables with `NEXT_PUBLIC_`.
For example, if you've got the following environment variable:
For more information on how to use environment variables in the [Admin Panel](./overview), see the [Next.js documentation](https://nextjs.org/docs/pages/building-your-application/configuring/environment-variables).
</Banner>
## Server-side Environments
All [Custom Endpoints](../rest-api/overview#custom-endpoints) and [Custom Components](./components) that are Server Components are unaffected by this restriction and can access any environment variables you provide. For example, if you've got the following environment variable:
```bash
STRIPE_SECRET=sk_test_XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX
```
This key will be available to your Server Components as follows:
[Fields](../fields/overview) within the [Admin Panel](./overview) can be endlessly customized in appearance and behavior without affecting their underlying data structure. Using [Conditional Logic](#conditional-logic), [Custom Field Components](#custom-field-components), [Custom Validations](../fields/overview#validation), and more, fields are designed to withstand heavy modification or even complete replacement.
[Fields](../fields/overview) within the [Admin Panel](./overview) can be endlessly customized in their appearance and behavior without affecting their underlying data structure. Fields are designed to withstand heavy modification or even complete replacement through the use of [Custom Field Components](#field-components), [Conditional Logic](#conditional-logic), [Custom Validations](../fields/overview#validation), and more.
For example, your app might need to render a specific interface that Payload does not inherently support, such as a color picker. To do this, you could replace the default [Text Field](../fields/text) input with your own user-friendly component that formats the data into a valid color value.
@@ -18,7 +18,7 @@ For example, your app might need to render a specific interface that Payload doe
## Admin Options
You can customize the appearance and behavior of fields within the [Admin Panel](./overvieW) through the `admin` property of any [Field Config](../fields/overview):
You can customize the appearance and behavior of fields within the [Admin Panel](./overview) through the `admin` property of any [Field Config](../fields/overview):
| **`condition`** | Programmatically show / hide fields based on other fields. [More details](../admin/fields#conditional-logic). |
| **`components`** | All Field Components can be swapped out for [Custom Components](../admin/components) that you define. [More details](../admin/fields). |
| **`description`** | Helper text to display alongside the field to provide more information for the editor. [More details](../admin/fields#description). |
| **`condition`** | Programmatically show / hide fields based on other fields. [More details](../admin/fields#conditional-logic). |
| **`components`** | All Field Components can be swapped out for [Custom Components](../admin/components) that you define. [More details](../admin/fields). |
| **`description`** | Helper text to display alongside the field to provide more information for the editor. [More details](../admin/fields#description). |
| **`position`** | Specify if the field should be rendered in the sidebar by defining `position: 'sidebar'`. |
| **`width`** | Restrict the width of a field. You can pass any string-based value here, be it pixels, percentages, etc. This property is especially useful when fields are nested within a `Row` type where they can be organized horizontally. |
| **`style`** | [CSS Properties](https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/CSS) to inject into the root element of the field. |
| **`className`** | Attach a [CSS class attribute](https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/Class_selectors) to the root DOM element of a field. |
| **`style`** | [CSS Properties](https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/CSS) to inject into the root element of the field. |
| **`className`** | Attach a [CSS class attribute](https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/Class_selectors) to the root DOM element of a field. |
| **`readOnly`** | Setting a field to `readOnly` has no effect on the API whatsoever but disables the admin component's editability to prevent editors from modifying the field's value. |
| **`disabled`** | If a field is `disabled`, it is completely omitted from the Admin panel. |
| **`disableBulkEdit`** | Set `disableBulkEdit` to `true` to prevent fields from appearing in the select options when making edits for multiple documents. |
| **`disabled`** | If a field is `disabled`, it is completely omitted from the [Admin Panel](../admin/overview). |
| **`disableBulkEdit`** | Set `disableBulkEdit` to `true` to prevent fields from appearing in the select options when making edits for multiple documents. Defaults to `true` for UI fields. |
| **`disableListColumn`** | Set `disableListColumn` to `true` to prevent fields from appearing in the list view column selector. |
| **`disableListFilter`** | Set `disableListFilter` to `true` to prevent fields from appearing in the list view filter options. |
| **`hidden`** | Will transform the field into a `hidden` input type. Its value will still submit with requests in the Admin Panel, but the field itself will not be visible to editors. |
| **`hidden`** | Will transform the field into a `hidden` input type. Its value will still submit with requests in the Admin Panel, but the field itself will not be visible to editors. |
## Custom Field Components
## Field Components
Within the [Admin Panel](./overview), fields are rendered in three distinct places:
@@ -64,7 +64,7 @@ Within the [Admin Panel](./overview), fields are rendered in three distinct plac
- [Cell](#the-cell-component) - The table cell component rendered in the List View.
- [Filter](#the-filter-component) - The filter component rendered in the List View.
To easily swap in Field Components with your own, use the `admin.components` property of any [Field Config](../fields/overview):
To easily swap in Field Components with your own, use the `admin.components` property in your [Field Config](../fields/overview):
```ts
import type { CollectionConfig } from 'payload'
@@ -104,7 +104,7 @@ _\* **`beforeInput`** and **`afterInput`** are only supported in fields that do
The Field Component is the actual form field rendered in the Edit View. This is the input that user's will interact with when editing a document.
To easily swap in your own Field Component, use the `admin.components.Field` property of your [Field Config](../fields/overview):
To easily swap in your own Field Component, use the `admin.components.Field` property in your [Field Config](../fields/overview):
| **`AfterInput`** | The rendered result of the `admin.components.afterInput` property. [More details](#afterinput-and-beforeinput). |
| **`BeforeInput`** | The rendered result of the `admin.components.beforeInput` property. [More details](#afterinput-and-beforeinput). |
| **`CustomDescription`** | The rendered result of the `description` property. [More details](#the-description-component). |
| **`CustomError`** | The rendered result of the `admin.components.Error` property. [More details](#the-error-component). |
| **`CustomLabel`** | The rendered result of the `admin.components.Label` property. [More details](#the-label-component).
| **`path`** | The static path of the field at render time. [More details](./hooks#usefieldprops). |
| **`disabled`** | The `admin.disabled` property defined in the [Field Config](../fields/overview). |
| **`required`** | The `admin.required` property defined in the [Field Config](../fields/overview). |
| **`className`** | The `admin.className` property defined in the [Field Config](../fields/overview). |
| **`style`** | The `admin.style` property defined in the [Field Config](../fields/overview). |
| **`custom`** | The `admin.custom` property defined in the [Field Config](../fields/overview).
| **`placeholder`** | The `admin.placeholder` property defined in the [Field Config](../fields/overview). |
| **`descriptionProps`** | An object that contains the props for the `FieldDescription` component. |
| **`labelProps`** | An object that contains the props needed for the `FieldLabel` component. |
| **`errorProps`** | An object that contains the props for the `FieldError` component. |
| **`docPreferences`** | An object that contains the preferences for the document. |
| **`label`** | The label value provided in the field, it can be used with i18n. |
| **`docPreferences`** | An object that contains the [Preferences](./preferences) for the document.
| **`field`** | In Server Components, this is the original Field Config. In Client Components, this is the sanitized Client Field Config. [More details](#the-field-prop). |
| **`clientField`** | Server components receive the Client Field Config through this prop. [More details](#the-field-prop). |
| **`locale`** | The locale of the field. [More details](../configuration/localization). |
| **`localized`** | A boolean value that represents if the field is localized or not. [More details](../fields/localized). |
| **`readOnly`** | A boolean value that represents if the field is read-only or not. |
| **`rtl`** | A boolean value that represents if the field should be rendered right-to-left or not. [More details](../configuration/i18n). |
| **`user`** | The currently authenticated user. [More details](../authentication/overview). |
| **`validate`** | A function that can be used to validate the field. |
| **`hasMany`** | If a [`relationship`](../fields/relationship) field, the `hasMany` property defined in the [Field Config](../fields/overview). |
| **`maxLength`** | If a [`text`](../fields/text) field, the `maxLength` property defined in the [Field Config](../fields/overview). |
| **`minLength`** | If a [`text`](../fields/text) field, the `minLength` property defined in the [Field Config](../fields/overview). |
For a complete list of all available React hooks, see the [Payload React Hooks](./hooks) documentation. For additional help, see [Building Custom Components](./components#building-custom-components).
</Banner>
#### TypeScript
When building Custom Field Components, you can import the component type to ensure type safety. There is an explicit type for the Field Component, one for every [Field Type](../fields/overview) and for every client/server environment. The convention is to prepend the field type onto the target type, i.e. `TextFieldClientComponent`:
```tsx
import type {
TextFieldClientComponent,
TextFieldServerComponent,
TextFieldClientProps,
TextFieldServerProps,
// ...and so on for each Field Type
} from 'payload'
```
### The `field` Prop
All Field Components are passed their own Field Config through a common `field` prop. Within Server Components, this is the original Field Config as written within your Payload Config. Within Client Components, however, this is a "Client Config", which is a sanitized, client-friendly version of the Field Config. This is because the original Field Config is [non-serializable](https://react.dev/reference/rsc/use-client#serializable-types), meaning it cannot be passed into Client Components without first being transformed.
The Client Field Config is an exact copy of the original Field Config, minus all non-serializable properties, plus all evaluated functions such as field labels, [Custom Components](../components), etc.
Server Component:
```tsx
import React from 'react'
import type { TextFieldServerComponent } from 'payload'
| **`_isPresentational`** | A boolean indicating that the field is purely visual and does not directly affect data or change data shape, i.e. the [UI Field](../fields/ui). |
| **`_path`** | A string representing the direct, dynamic path to the field at runtime, i.e. `myGroup.myArray[0].myField`. |
| **`_schemaPath`** | A string representing the direct, static path to the [Field Config](../fields/overview), i.e. `myGroup.myArray.myField` |
<Banner type="info">
<strong>Note:</strong>
These properties are underscored to denote that they are not part of the original Field Config, and instead are attached during client sanitization to make fields easier to work with on the front-end.
</Banner>
#### TypeScript
When building Custom Field Components, you can import the client field props to ensure type safety in your component. There is an explicit type for the Field Component, one for every [Field Type](../fields/overview) and server/client environment. The convention is to prepend the field type onto the target type, i.e. `TextFieldClientComponent`:
```tsx
import type {
TextFieldClientComponent,
TextFieldServerComponent,
TextFieldClientProps,
TextFieldServerProps,
// ...and so on for each Field Type
} from 'payload'
```
### The Cell Component
The Cell Component is rendered in the table of the List View. It represents the value of the field when displayed in a table cell.
To easily swap in your own Cell Component, use the `admin.components.Cell` property of your [Field Config](../fields/overview):
To easily swap in your own Cell Component, use the `admin.components.Cell` property in your [Field Config](../fields/overview):
```ts
import type { Field } from 'payload'
@@ -207,7 +265,7 @@ export const myField: Field = {
| **`className`** | The `admin.className` property defined in the [Field Config](../fields/overview). |
| **`fieldType`** | The `type` property defined in the [Field Config](../fields/overview). |
| **`schemaPath`** | The path to the field in the schema. Similar to `path`, but without dynamic indices. |
| **`isFieldAffectingData`** | A boolean value that represents if the field is affecting the data or not. |
| **`label`** | The label value provided in the field, it can be used with i18n. |
| **`labels`** | An object that contains the labels for the field. |
| **`field`** | In Server Components, this is the original Field Config. In Client Components, this is the sanitized Client Field Config. [More details](#the-field-prop). |
| **`clientField`** | Server components receive the Client Field Config through this prop. [More details](#the-field-prop). |
| **`link`** | A boolean representing whether this cell should be wrapped in a link. |
| **`onClick`** | A function that is called when the cell is clicked. |
| **`dateDisplayFormat`** | If a [`date`](../fields/date) field, the `admin.dateDisplayFormat` property defined in the [Field Config](../fields/overview). |
| **`options`** | If a [`select`](../fields/select) field, this is an array of options defined in the [Field Config](../fields/overview). [More details](../fields/select). |
| **`relationTo`** | If a [`relationship`](../fields/relationship). or [`upload`](../fields/upload) field, this is the collection(s) the field is related to. |
| **`richTextComponentMap`** | If a [`richText`](../fields/rich-text) field, this is an object that maps the rich text components. [More details](../fields/rich-text). |
| **`blocks`** | If a [`blocks`](../fields/blocks) field, this is an array of labels and slugs representing the blocks defined in the [Field Config](../fields/overview). [More details](../fields/blocks). |
<Banner type="info">
<strong>Tip:</strong>
@@ -248,7 +296,7 @@ All Cell Components receive the following props:
The Label Component is rendered anywhere a field needs to be represented by a label. This is typically used in the Edit View, but can also be used in the List View and elsewhere.
To easily swap in your own Label Component, use the `admin.components.Label` property of your [Field Config](../fields/overview):
To easily swap in your own Label Component, use the `admin.components.Label` property in your [Field Config](../fields/overview):
```ts
import type { Field } from 'payload'
@@ -258,7 +306,7 @@ export const myField: Field = {
| **`label`** | Label value provided in field, it can be used with i18n. |
| **`required`** | The `admin.required` property defined in the [Field Config](../fields/overview). |
| **`schemaPath`** | The path to the field in the schema. Similar to `path`, but without dynamic indices. |
| **`field`** | In Server Components, this is the original Field Config. In Client Components, this is the sanitized Client Field Config. [More details](#the-field-prop). |
| **`clientField`** | Server components receive the Client Field Config through this prop. [More details](#the-field-prop). |
<Banner type="success">
<strong>Reminder:</strong>
All [Custom Server Components](./components) receive the `payload` and `i18n` properties by default. See [Building Custom Components](./components#building-custom-components) for more details.
</Banner>
#### TypeScript
When building Custom Label Components, you can import the component props to ensure type safety in your component. There is an explicit type for the Label Component, one for every [Field Type](../fields/overview) and server/client environment. The convention is to append `LabelServerComponent` or `LabelClientComponent` to the type of field, i.e. `TextFieldLabelClientComponent`.
```tsx
import type {
TextFieldLabelServerComponent,
TextFieldLabelClientComponent,
// ...and so on for each Field Type
} from 'payload'
```
### The Error Component
The Error Component is rendered when a field fails validation. It is typically displayed beneath the field input in a visually-compelling style.
To easily swap in your own Error Component, use the `admin.components.Error` property of your [Field Config](../fields/overview):
To easily swap in your own Error Component, use the `admin.components.Error` property in your [Field Config](../fields/overview):
```ts
import type { Field } from 'payload'
@@ -293,7 +352,7 @@ export const myField: Field = {
| **`path`*** | The static path of the field at render time. [More details](./hooks#usefieldprops). |
| **`field`** | In Server Components, this is the original Field Config. In Client Components, this is the sanitized Client Field Config. [More details](#the-field-prop). |
| **`clientField`** | Server components receive the Client Field Config through this prop. [More details](#the-field-prop). |
<Banner type="success">
<strong>Reminder:</strong>
All [Custom Server Components](./components) receive the `payload` and `i18n` properties by default. See [Building Custom Components](./components#building-custom-components) for more details.
</Banner>
#### TypeScript
When building Custom Error Components, you can import the component props to ensure type safety in your component. There is an explicit type for the Error Component, one for every [Field Type](../fields/overview) and server/client environment. The convention is to append `ErrorServerComponent` or `ErrorClientComponent` to the type of field, i.e. `TextFieldErrorClientComponent`.
```tsx
import type {
TextFieldErrorServerComponent,
TextFieldErrorClientComponent,
// And so on for each Field Type
} from 'payload'
```
### The Description Property
Field Descriptions are used to provide additional information to the editor about a field, such as special instructions. Their placement varies from field to field, but typically are displayed with subtle style differences beneath the field inputs.
@@ -322,7 +394,7 @@ A description can be configured in three ways:
- As a function which returns a string. [More details](#description-functions).
- As a React component. [More details](#the-description-component).
To easily add a Custom Description to a field, use the `admin.description` property of your [Field Config](../fields/overview):
To easily add a Custom Description to a field, use the `admin.description` property in your [Field Config](../fields/overview):
```ts
import type { SanitizedCollectionConfig } from 'payload'
@@ -381,11 +453,10 @@ All Description Functions receive the following arguments:
Alternatively to the [Description Property](#the-description-property), you can also use a [Custom Component](./components) as the Field Description. This can be useful when you need to provide more complex feedback to the user, such as rendering dynamic field values or other interactive elements.
To easily add a Description Component to a field, use the `admin.components.Description` property of your [Field Config](../fields/overview):
To easily add a Description Component to a field, use the `admin.components.Description` property in your [Field Config](../fields/overview):
```ts
import type { SanitizedCollectionConfig } from 'payload'
import { MyCustomDescription } from './MyCustomDescription'
| **`description`** | The `description` property defined in the [Field Config](../fields/overview). |
| **`field`** | In Server Components, this is the original Field Config. In Client Components, this is the sanitized Client Field Config. [More details](#the-field-prop). |
| **`clientField`** | Server components receive the Client Field Config through this prop. [More details](#the-field-prop). |
<Banner type="success">
<strong>Reminder:</strong>
All [Custom Server Components](./components) receive the `payload` and `i18n` properties by default. See [Building Custom Components](./components#building-custom-components) for more details.
</Banner>
#### TypeScript
When building Custom Description Components, you can import the component props to ensure type safety in your component. There is an explicit type for the Description Component, one for every [Field Type](../fields/overview) and server/client environment. The convention is to append `DescriptionServerComponent` or `DescriptionClientComponent` to the type of field, i.e. `TextFieldDescriptionClientComponent`.
```tsx
import type {
TextFieldDescriptionServerComponent,
TextFieldDescriptionClientComponent,
// And so on for each Field Type
} from 'payload'
```
### afterInput and beforeInput
With these properties you can add multiple components _before_ and _after_ the input element, as their name suggests. This is useful when you need to render additional elements alongside the field without replacing the entire field component.
To add components before and after the input element, use the `admin.components.beforeInput` and `admin.components.afterInput` properties of your [Field Config](../fields/overview):
To add components before and after the input element, use the `admin.components.beforeInput` and `admin.components.afterInput` properties in your [Field Config](../fields/overview):
```ts
import type { SanitizedCollectionConfig } from 'payload'
The behavior of [Globals](../configuration/globals) within the [Admin Panel](./overview) can be fully customized to fit the needs of your application. This includes grouping or hiding their navigation links, adding [Custom Components](./components), setting page metadata, and more.
To configure Admin Options for Globals, use the `admin` property in your Global Config:
| **`group`** | Text used as a label for grouping Collection and Global links together in the navigation. |
| **`hidden`** | Set to true or a function, called with the current user, returning true to exclude this Global from navigation and admin routing. |
| **`components`** | Swap in your own React components to be used within this Global. [More details](#components). |
| **`preview`** | Function to generate a preview URL within the Admin Panel for this Global that can point to your app. [More details](#preview). |
| **`livePreview`** | Enable real-time editing for instant visual feedback of your front-end application. [More details](../live-preview/overview). |
| **`hideAPIURL`** | Hides the "API URL" meta field while editing documents within this collection. |
| **`meta`** | Page metadata overrides to apply to this Global within the Admin Panel. [More details](./metadata). |
### Components
Globals can set their own [Custom Components](./components) which only apply to [Global](../configuration/globals)-specific UI within the [Admin Panel](./overview). This includes elements such as the Save Button, or entire layouts such as the Edit View.
To override Global Components, use the `admin.components` property in your [Global Config](../configuration/globals):
```ts
import type { SanitizedGlobalConfig } from 'payload'
| **`elements.SaveButton`** | Replace the default Save Button with a Custom Component. [Drafts](../versions/drafts) must be disabled. |
| **`elements.SaveDraftButton`** | Replace the default Save Draft Button with a Custom Component. [Drafts](../versions/drafts) must be enabled and autosave must be disabled. |
| **`elements.PublishButton`** | Replace the default Publish Button with a Custom Component. [Drafts](../versions/drafts) must be enabled. |
| **`elements.PreviewButton`** | Replace the default Preview Button with a Custom Component. [Preview](#preview) must be enabled. |
| **`views`** | Override or create new views within the Admin Panel. [More details](./views). |
<Banner type="success">
<strong>Note:</strong>
For details on how to build Custom Components, see [Building Custom Components](./components#building-custom-components).
</Banner>
### Preview
It is possible to display a Preview Button within the Edit View of the Admin Panel. This will allow editors to visit the frontend of your app the corresponds to the document they are actively editing. This way they can preview the latest, potentially unpublished changes.
To configure the Preview Button, set the `admin.preview` property to a function in your Global Config:
```ts
import { GlobalConfig } from 'payload'
export const MainMenu: GlobalConfig = {
// ...
admin: {
// highlight-start
preview: (doc, { locale }) => {
if (doc?.slug) {
return `/${doc.slug}?locale=${locale}`
}
return null
},
// highlight-end
},
}
```
The preview function receives two arguments:
| Argument | Description |
| --- | --- |
| **`doc`** | The Document being edited. |
| **`ctx`** | An object containing `locale` and `token` properties. The `token` is the currently logged-in user's JWT. |
<Banner type="success">
<strong>Note:</strong>
For fully working example of this, check of the official [Draft Preview Example](https://github.com/payloadcms/payload/tree/main/examples/draft-preview) in the [Examples Directory](https://github.com/payloadcms/payload/tree/main/examples).
All [Custom Field Components](./fields#the-field-component) are rendered on the server, and as such, only have access to static props at render time. But, some fields can be dynamic, such as when nested in an [`array`](../fields/array) or [`blocks`](../fields/block) field. For example, items can be added, re-ordered, or deleted on-the-fly.
[Custom Field Components](./fields#the-field-component) can be rendered on the server. When using a server component as a custom field component, you can access dynamic props from within any client component rendered by your custom server component. This is done using the `useFieldProps` hook. This is important because some fields can be dynamic, such as when nested in an [`array`](../fields/array) or [`blocks`](../fields/block) field. For example, items can be added, re-ordered, or deleted on-the-fly.
For this reason, dynamic props like `path` are managed in their own React context, which can be accessed using the `useFieldProps` hook:
You can use the `useFieldProps` hooks to access dynamic props like `path`:
```tsx
'use client'
@@ -113,7 +113,7 @@ You can pass a Redux-like selector into the hook, which will ensure that you ret
```tsx
'use client'
import type { useFormFields } from '@payloadcms/ui'
import { useFormFields } from '@payloadcms/ui'
const MyComponent: React.FC = () => {
// Get only the `amount` field state, and only cause a rerender when that field changes
@@ -136,7 +136,8 @@ You can do lots of powerful stuff by retrieving the full form state, like using
```tsx
'use client'
import { useAllFormFields, reduceFieldsToValues, getSiblingData } from '@payloadcms/ui'
import { useAllFormFields } from '@payloadcms/ui'
import { reduceFieldsToValues, getSiblingData } from 'payload/shared'
const ExampleComponent: React.FC = () => {
// the `fields` const will be equal to all fields' state,
In any Custom Component you can get the selected locale object with the `useLocale` hook. `useLocale`gives you the full locale object, consisting of a `label`, `rtl`(right-to-left) property, and then `code`. Here is a simple example:
In any Custom Component you can get the selected locale object with the `useLocale` hook. `useLocale`gives you the full locale object, consisting of a `label`, `rtl`(right-to-left) property, and then `code`. Here is a simple example:
```tsx
'use client'
@@ -817,7 +818,7 @@ import { useConfig } from '@payloadcms/ui'
Document locking in Payload ensures that only one user at a time can edit a document, preventing data conflicts and accidental overwrites. When a document is locked, other users are prevented from making changes until the lock is released, ensuring data integrity in collaborative environments.
The lock is automatically triggered when a user begins editing a document within the Admin Panel and remains in place until the user exits the editing view or the lock expires due to inactivity.
## How it works
When a user starts editing a document, Payload locks the document for that user. If another user tries to access the same document, they will be notified that it is currently being edited and can choose one of the following options:
- View in Read-Only Mode: View the document without making any changes.
- Take Over Editing: Take over editing from the current user, which locks the document for the new editor and notifies the original user.
- Return to Dashboard: Navigate away from the locked document and continue with other tasks.
The lock will automatically expire after a set period of inactivity, configurable using the duration property in the lockDocuments configuration, after which others can resume editing.
<Banner type="info"> <strong>Note:</strong> If your application does not require document locking, you can disable this feature for any collection by setting the <code>lockDocuments</code> property to <code>false</code>. </Banner>
### Config Options
The lockDocuments property exists on both the Collection Config and the Global Config. By default, document locking is enabled for all collections and globals, but you can customize the lock duration or disable the feature entirely.
Here’s an example configuration for document locking:
| **`lockDocuments`** | Enables or disables document locking for the collection or global. By default, document locking is enabled. Set to an object to configure, or set to false to disable locking. |
| **`duration`** | Specifies the duration (in seconds) for how long a document remains locked without user interaction. The default is 300 seconds (5 minutes). |
### Impact on APIs
Document locking affects both the Local API and the REST API, ensuring that if a document is locked, concurrent users will not be able to perform updates or deletes on that document (including globals). If a user attempts to update or delete a locked document, they will receive an error.
Once the document is unlocked or the lock duration has expired, other users can proceed with updates or deletes as normal.
#### Overriding Locks
For operations like update and delete, Payload includes an `overrideLock` option. This boolean flag, when set to `false`, enforces document locks, ensuring that the operation will not proceed if another user currently holds the lock.
By default, `overrideLock` is set to `true`, which means that document locks are ignored, and the operation will proceed even if the document is locked. To enforce locks and prevent updates or deletes on locked documents, set `overrideLock: false`.
```ts
const result = await payload.update({
collection: 'posts',
id: '123',
data: {
title: 'New title',
},
overrideLock: false, // Enforces the document lock, preventing updates if the document is locked
})
```
This option is particularly useful in scenarios where administrative privileges or specific workflows require you to override the lock and ensure the operation is completed.
Every page within the Admin Panel automatically receives dynamic, auto-generated metadata derived from live document data, the user's current locale, and more, without any additional configuration. This includes the page title, description, og:image and everything in between. Metadata is fully configurable at the root level and cascades down to individual collections, documents, and custom views, allowing for the ability to control metadata on any page with high precision.
Within the Admin Panel, metadata can be customized at the following levels:
- [Root Metadata](#root-metadata)
- [Collection Metadata](#collection-metadata)
- [Global Metadata](#global-metadata)
- [View Metadata](#view-metadata)
All of these types of metadata share a similar structure, with a few key differences on the Root level. To customize metadata, consult the list of available scopes. Determine the scope that corresponds to what you are trying to accomplish, then author your metadata within the Payload Config accordingly.
## Root Metadata
Root Metadata is the metadata that is applied to all pages within the Admin Panel. This is where you can control things like the suffix appended onto each page's title, the favicon displayed in the browser's tab, and the Open Graph data that is used when sharing the Admin Panel on social media.
To customize Root Metadata, use the `admin.meta` key in your Payload Config:
```ts
{
// ...
admin: {
// highlight-start
meta: {
// highlight-end
title: 'My Admin Panel',
description: 'The best admin panel in the world',
icons: [
{
rel: 'icon',
type: 'image/png',
url: '/favicon.png',
},
],
},
},
}
```
The following options are available for Root Metadata:
| Key | Type | Description |
| --- | --- | --- |
| **`title`** | `string` | The title of the Admin Panel. |
| **`description`** | `string` | The description of the Admin Panel. |
| **`defaultOGImageType`** | `dynamic` (default), `static`, or `off` | The type of default OG image to use. If set to `dynamic`, Payload will use Next.js image generation to create an image with the title of the page. If set to `static`, Payload will use the `defaultOGImage` URL. If set to `off`, Payload will not generate an OG image. |
| **`icons`** | `IconConfig[]` | An array of icon objects. [More details](#icons) |
| **`keywords`** | `string` | A comma-separated list of keywords to include in the metadata of the Admin Panel. |
| **`openGraph`** | `OpenGraphConfig` | An object containing Open Graph metadata. [More details](#open-graph) |
| **`titleSuffix`** | `string` | A suffix to append to the end of the title of every page. Defaults to "- Payload". |
<Banner type="success">
<strong>Reminder:</strong>
These are the _root-level_ options for the Admin Panel. You can also customize [Collection Metadata](./collections), [Global Metadata](./globals), and [Document Metadata](./documents) in their respective configs.
</Banner>
### Icons
The Icons Config corresponds to the `<link>` tags that are used to specify icons for the Admin Panel. The `icons` key is an array of objects, each of which represents an individual icon. Icons are differentiated from one another by their `rel` attribute, which specifies the relationship between the document and the icon.
The most common icon type is the favicon, which is displayed in the browser tab. This is specified by the `rel` attribute `icon`. Other common icon types include `apple-touch-icon`, which is used by Apple devices when the Admin Panel is saved to the home screen, and `mask-icon`, which is used by Safari to mask the Admin Panel icon.
To customize icons, use the `icons` key within the `admin.meta` object in your Payload Config:
```ts
{
// ...
admin: {
meta: {
// highlight-start
icons: [
// highlight-end
{
rel: 'icon',
type: 'image/png',
url: '/favicon.png',
},
{
rel: 'apple-touch-icon',
type: 'image/png',
url: '/apple-touch-icon.png',
},
],
},
},
}
```
The following options are available for Icons:
| Key | Type | Description |
| --- | --- | --- |
| **`rel`** | `string` | The HTML `rel` attribute of the icon. |
| **`type`** | `string` | The MIME type of the icon. |
| **`color`** | `string` | The color of the icon. |
| **`fetchPriority`** | `string` | The [fetch priority](https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/API/HTMLImageElement/fetchPriority) of the icon. |
| **`media`** | `string` | The [media query](https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/CSS_media_queries/Using_media_queries) of the icon. |
| **`sizes`** | `string` | The [sizes](https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/API/HTMLImageElement/sizes) of the icon. |
| **`url`** | `string` | The URL pointing the resource of the icon. |
### Open Graph
Open Graph metadata is a set of tags that are used to control how URLs are displayed when shared on social media platforms. Open Graph metadata is automatically generated by Payload, but can be customized at the Root level.
To customize Open Graph metadata, use the `openGraph` key within the `admin.meta` object in your Payload Config:
```ts
{
// ...
admin: {
meta: {
// highlight-start
openGraph: {
// highlight-end
description: 'The best admin panel in the world',
images: [
{
url: 'https://example.com/image.jpg',
width: 800,
height: 600,
},
],
siteName: 'Payload',
title: 'My Admin Panel',
},
},
},
}
```
The following options are available for Open Graph Metadata:
| Key | Type | Description |
| --- | --- | --- |
| **`description`** | `string` | The description of the Admin Panel. |
| **`images`** | `OGImageConfig` or `OGImageConfig[]` | An array of image objects. |
| **`siteName`** | `string` | The name of the site. |
| **`title`** | `string` | The title of the Admin Panel. |
## Collection Metadata
Collection Metadata is the metadata that is applied to all pages within any given Collection within the Admin Panel. This metadata is used to customize the title and description of all views within any given Collection, unless overridden by the view itself.
To customize Collection Metadata, use the `admin.meta` key within your Collection Config:
```ts
import type { CollectionConfig } from 'payload'
export const MyCollection: CollectionConfig = {
// ...
admin: {
// highlight-start
meta: {
// highlight-end
title: 'My Collection',
description: 'The best collection in the world',
},
},
}
```
The Collection Meta config has the same options as the [Root Metadata](#root-metadata) config.
## Global Metadata
Global Metadata is the metadata that is applied to all pages within any given Global within the Admin Panel. This metadata is used to customize the title and description of all views within any given Global, unless overridden by the view itself.
To customize Global Metadata, use the `admin.meta` key within your Global Config:
```ts
import { GlobalConfig } from 'payload'
export const MyGlobal: GlobalConfig = {
// ...
admin: {
// highlight-start
meta: {
// highlight-end
title: 'My Global',
description: 'The best
},
},
}
```
The Global Meta config has the same options as the [Root Metadata](#root-metadata) config.
## View Metadata
View Metadata is the metadata that is applied to specific [Views](./views) within the Admin Panel. This metadata is used to customize the title and description of a specific view, overriding any metadata set at the [Root](#root-metadata), [Collection](#collection-metadata), or [Global](#global-metadata) level.
To customize View Metadata, use the `meta` key within your View Config:
Payload dynamically generates a beautiful, [fully type-safe](../typescript/overview) admin panel to manage your users and data. It is highly performant, even with 100+ fields, and is translated in over 30 languages. Within the Admin Panel you can manage content, [render your site](../live-preview/overview), preview drafts, [diff versions](../versions/overview), and so much more.
Payload dynamically generates a beautiful, [fully type-safe](../typescript/overview) Admin Panel to manage your users and data. It is highly performant, even with 100+ fields, and is translated in over 30 languages. Within the Admin Panel you can manage content, [render your site](../live-preview/overview), preview drafts, [diff versions](../versions/overview), and so much more.
The Admin Panel is designed to [white-label your brand](https://payloadcms.com/blog/white-label-admin-ui). You can endlessly customize and extend the Admin UI by swapping in your own [Custom Components](./components)—everything from simple field labels to entire views can be modified or replaced to perfectly tailor the interface for your editors.
@@ -55,6 +55,11 @@ As shown above, all Payload routes are nested within the `(payload)` route group
The `admin` directory contains all the _pages_ related to the interface itself, whereas the `api` and `graphql` directories contains all the _routes_ related to the [REST API](../rest-api/overview) and [GraphQL API](../graphql/overview). All admin routes are [easily configurable](#customizing-routes) to meet your application's exact requirements.
<Banner type="warning">
<strong>Note:</strong>
If you don't use the [REST API](../rest/overview) or [GraphQL API](../graphql/overview), you can delete the [Next.js files corresponding to those routes](../admin/overview#project-structure), however, the overhead of this API is completely constrained to these endpoints, and will not slow down or affect Payload outside of the endpoints.
</Banner>
Finally, the `custom.scss` file is where you can add or override globally-oriented styles in the Admin Panel, such as modify the color palette. Customizing the look and feel through CSS alone is a powerful feature of the Admin Panel, [more on that here](./customizing-css).
All auto-generated files will contain the following comments at the top of each file:
| `user` | The `slug` of the Collection that you want to allow to login to the Admin Panel. [More details](#the-admin-user-collection). |
| `buildPath` | Specify an absolute path for where to store the built Admin bundle used in production. Defaults to `path.resolve(process.cwd(), 'build')`. |
| `meta` | Base metadata to use for the Admin Panel. Included properties are `titleSuffix`, `icons`, and `openGraph`. Can be overridden on a per Collection or per Global basis. |
| `disable` | If set to `true`, the entire Admin Panel will be disabled. |
| `dateFormat` | The date format that will be used for all dates within the Admin Panel. Any valid [date-fns](https://date-fns.org/) format pattern can be used. |
| `avatar` | Set account profile picture. Options: `gravatar`, `default` or a custom React component. |
| `autoLogin` | Used to automate admin log-in for dev and demonstration convenience. [More details](../authentication/config). |
| `livePreview` | Enable real-time editing for instant visual feedback of your front-end application. [More details](../live-preview/overview). |
| `components` | Component overrides that affect the entirety of the Admin Panel. [More details](./components). |
| `routes` | Replace built-in Admin Panel routes with your own custom routes. [More details](#customizing-routes). |
| `custom` | Any custom properties you wish to pass to the Admin Panel. |
| **`avatar`** | Set account profile picture. Options: `gravatar`, `default` or a custom React component. |
| **`autoLogin`** | Used to automate log-in for dev and demonstration convenience. [More details](../authentication/overview). |
| **`buildPath`** | Specify an absolute path for where to store the built Admin bundle used in production. Defaults to `path.resolve(process.cwd(), 'build')`. |
| **`components`** | Component overrides that affect the entirety of the Admin Panel. [More details](./components). |
| **`custom`** | Any custom properties you wish to pass to the Admin Panel. |
| **`dateFormat`** | The date format that will be used for all dates within the Admin Panel. Any valid [date-fns](https://date-fns.org/) format pattern can be used. |
| **`disable`** | If set to `true`, the entire Admin Panel will be disabled. |
| **`livePreview`** | Enable real-time editing for instant visual feedback of your front-end application. [More details](../live-preview/overview). |
| **`meta`** | Base metadata to use for the Admin Panel. [More details](./metadata). |
| **`routes`** | Replace built-in Admin Panel routes with your own custom routes. [More details](#customizing-routes). |
| **`theme`** | Restrict the Admin Panel theme to use only one of your choice. Default is `all`.
| **`user`** | The `slug` of the Collection that you want to allow to login to the Admin Panel. [More details](#the-admin-user-collection). |
<Banner type="success">
<strong>Reminder:</strong>
These are the _root-level_ options for the Admin Panel. You can also customize the admin options for _Collections and Globals_ through their respective `admin` keys.
These are the _root-level_ options for the Admin Panel. You can also customize [Collection Admin Options](./collections) and [Global Admin Options](./globals) through their respective `admin` keys.
</Banner>
### The Admin User Collection
@@ -132,7 +138,7 @@ To do this, specify `admin: { user: 'admins' }` in your config. This will provid
### Role-based Access Control
It is also possible to allow multiple user types into the Admin Panel with limited permissions. For example, you may wish to have two roles within the `admins` Collection:
It is also possible to allow multiple user types into the Admin Panel with limited permissions, known as role-based access control (RBAC). For example, you may wish to have two roles within the `admins` Collection:
- `super-admin` - full access to the Admin Panel to perform any action
- `editor` - limited access to the Admin Panel to only manage content
@@ -147,7 +153,7 @@ You have full control over the routes that Payload binds itself to. This include
Root-level routes are those that are not behind the `/admin` path, such as the [REST API](../rest-api/overview) and [GraphQL API](../graphql/overview), or the root path of the Admin Panel itself.
To customize root-level routes, use the `routes` property of your [Payload Config](../configuration/overview):
To customize root-level routes, use the `routes` property in your [Payload Config](../configuration/overview):
| `api` | `/api` | The [REST API](../rest-api/overview) base path. |
| `graphQL` | `/graphql` | The [GraphQL API](../graphql/overview) base path. |
| `graphQLPlayground`| `/graphql-playground` | The GraphQL Playground. |
<Banner type="warning">
<strong>Warning:</strong>
Changing Root-level Routes _after_ your project was generated will also require you to manually update the corresponding directories in your project. For example, changing `routes.admin` will require you to rename the `(payload)/admin` directory in your project to match the new route. [More details](#project-structure).
| `api` | `/api` | The [REST API](../rest-api/overview) base path. |
| `graphQL` | `/graphql` | The [GraphQL API](../graphql/overview) base path. |
| `graphQLPlayground`| `/graphql-playground` | The GraphQL Playground. |
<Banner type="success">
<strong>Tip:</strong>
You can easily add _new_ routes to the Admin Panel through the `endpoints` property of the Payload Config. See [Custom Endpoints](../rest-api/overview#custom-endpoints) for more information.
You can easily add _new_ routes to the Admin Panel through [Custom Endpoints](../rest-api/overview#custom-endpoints) and [Custom Views](./views).
</Banner>
#### Customizing Root-level Routes
You can change the Root-level Routes as needed, such as to mount the Admin Panel at the root of your application.
Changing Root-level Routes also requires a change to [Project Structure](#project-structure) to match the new route. For example, if you set `routes.admin` to `/`, you would need to completely remove the `admin` directory from the project structure:
```plaintext
app/
├─ (payload)/
├── [[...segments]]/
├──── ...
```
<Banner type="warning">
<strong>Note:</strong>
If you set Root-level Routes _before_ auto-generating the Admin Panel, your [Project Structure](#project-structure) will already be set up correctly.
</Banner>
### Admin-level Routes
Admin-level routes are those behind the `/admin` path. These are the routes that are part of the Admin Panel itself, such as the user's account page, the login page, etc.
To customize admin-level routes, use the `admin.routes` property of your [Payload Config](../configuration/overview):
To customize admin-level routes, use the `admin.routes` property in your [Payload Config](../configuration/overview):
```ts
import { buildConfig } from 'payload'
@@ -220,12 +239,6 @@ The following options are available:
The Payload Admin Panel is translated in over [30 languages and counting](https://github.com/payloadcms/payload/tree/beta/packages/translations). Languages are automatically detected based on the user's browser and used by the Admin Panel to display all text in that language. If no language was detected, or if the user's language is not yet supported, English will be chosen. Users can easily specify their language by selecting one from their account page. See [I18n](../configuration/i18n) for more information.
<Banner>
<strong>Note:</strong>
If there is a language that Payload does not yet support, we accept code
Users in the Admin Panel have the ability to choose between light mode and dark mode for their editing experience. Users can select their preferred theme from their account page. Once selected, it is saved to their user's preferences and persisted across sessions and devices. If no theme was selected, the Admin Panel will automatically detect the operation system's theme and use that as the default.
@@ -22,7 +22,7 @@ Out of the box, Payload handles the persistence of your users' preferences in a
that is reading or setting a preference via all provided authentication methods.
</Banner>
## Use cases
## Use Cases
This API is used significantly for internal operations of the Admin Panel, as mentioned above. But, if you're building your own React components for use in the Admin Panel, you can allow users to set their own preferences in correspondence to their usage of your components. For example:
Views are the individual pages that make up the [Admin Panel](./overview), such as the Dashboard, List, and Edit views. One of the most powerful ways to customize the Admin Panel is to create Custom Views. These are [Custom Components](./components) that can either replace built-in views or can be entirely new.
Within the Admin Panel, there are four types of views:
There are four types of views within the Admin Panel:
- [Root Views](#custom-root-views)
- [Collection Views](#custom-collection-views)
- [Global Views](#custom-global-views)
- [Document Views](#custom-document-views)
- [Root Views](#root-views)
- [Collection Views](#collection-views)
- [Global Views](#global-views)
- [Document Views](#document-views)
To swap in your own Custom Views, consult the list of available components. Determine the scope that corresponds to what you are trying to accomplish, then [author your React component(s)](#building-custom-views) accordingly.
## Custom Root Views
## Root Views
Root Views are the main views of the [Admin Panel](./overview). These are views that are scoped directly under the `/admin` route, such as the Dashboard or Account views.
_For details on how to build Custom Views, see [Building Custom Views](#building-custom-views)._
Your Custom Root Views can optionally use one of the templates that Payload provides. The most common of these is the Default Template which provides the basic layout and navigation. Here is an example of what that might look like:
```tsx
import type { AdminViewProps } from 'payload'
import { DefaultTemplate } from '@payloadcms/next/templates'
| **`Component`** \* | Pass in the component that should be rendered when a user navigates to this route. |
| **`Component`** \* | Pass in the component path that should be rendered when a user navigates to this route. |
| **`path`** \* | Any valid URL path or array of paths that [`path-to-regexp`](https://www.npmjs.com/package/path-to-regex) understands. |
| **`exact`** | Boolean. When true, will only match if the path matches the `usePathname()` exactly. |
| **`strict`** | When true, a path that has a trailing slash will only match a `location.pathname` with a trailing slash. This has no effect when there are additional URL segments in the pathname. |
| **`sensitive`** | When true, will match if the path is case sensitive.|
| **`sensitive`** | When true, will match if the path is case sensitive.|
| **`meta`** | Page metadata overrides to apply to this view within the Admin Panel. [More details](./metadata). |
_\* An asterisk denotes that a property is required._
The above example shows how to add a new [Root View](#custom-root-views), but the pattern is the same for [Collection Views](#custom-collection-views), [Global Views](#custom-global-views), and [Document Views](#custom-document-views). For help on how to build your own Custom Views, see [Building Custom Views](#building-custom-views).
The above example shows how to add a new [Root View](#root-views), but the pattern is the same for [Collection Views](#collection-views), [Global Views](#global-views), and [Document Views](#document-views). For help on how to build your own Custom Views, see [Building Custom Views](#building-custom-views).
<Banner type="warning">
<strong>Note:</strong>
@@ -94,7 +133,13 @@ The above example shows how to add a new [Root View](#custom-root-views), but th
route.
</Banner>
## Custom Collection Views
<Banner type="warning">
<strong>Custom views are public</strong>
<br />
Custom views are public by default. If your view requires a user to be logged in or to have certain access rights, you should handle that within your view component yourself.
</Banner>
## Collection Views
Collection Views are views that are scoped under the `/collections` route, such as the Collection List and Document Edit views.
_For details on how to build Custom Views, see [Building Custom Views](#building-custom-views)._
_For details on how to build Custom Views, including all available props, see [Building Custom Views](#building-custom-views)._
<Banner type="warning">
<strong>Note:</strong>
The `Edit` property will replace the _entire_ Edit View, including the title, tabs, etc., _as well as all nested [Document Views](#custom-document-views)_, such as the API, Live Preview, and Version views. To replace only the Edit View precisely, use the `Edit.Default` key instead.
The `root` property will replace the _entire_ Edit View, including the title, tabs, etc., _as well as all nested [Document Views](#document-views)_, such as the API, Live Preview, and Version views. To replace only the Edit View precisely, use the `edit.default` key instead.
| **`Edit`** | The Edit View is used to edit a single document for any given Collection. [More details](#custom-document-views). |
| **`List`** | The List View is used to show a list of documents for any given Collection. |
| **`edit`** | The Edit View is used to edit a single document for any given Collection. [More details](#document-views). |
| **`list`** | The List View is used to show a list of documents for any given Collection. |
<Banner type="success">
<strong>Note:</strong>
You can also add _new_ Collection Views to the config by adding a new key to the `views` object with at least a `path` and `Component` property. See [Adding New Views](#adding-new-views) for more information.
</Banner>
## Custom Global Views
## Global Views
Global Views are views that are scoped under the `/globals` route, such as the Document Edit View.
To easily swap out Global Views with your own or [create entirely new ones](#adding-new-views), use the `admin.components.views` property of your [Global Config](../globals/overview):
To easily swap out Global Views with your own or [create entirely new ones](#adding-new-views), use the `admin.components.views` property in your [Global Config](../globals/overview):
```ts
import type { SanitizedGlobalConfig } from 'payload'
_For details on how to build Custom Views, see [Building Custom Views](#building-custom-views)._
_For details on how to build Custom Views, including all available props, see [Building Custom Views](#building-custom-views)._
<Banner type="warning">
<strong>Note:</strong>
The `Edit` property will replace the _entire_ Edit View, including the title, tabs, etc., _as well as all nested [Document Views](#custom-document-views)_, such as the API, Live Preview, and Version views. To replace only the Edit View precisely, use the `Edit.Default` key instead.
The `root` property will replace the _entire_ Edit View, including the title, tabs, etc., _as well as all nested [Document Views](#document-views)_, such as the API, Live Preview, and Version views. To replace only the Edit View precisely, use the `edit.default` key instead.
| **`Edit`** | The Edit View is used to edit a single document for any given Global. [More details](#custom-document-views). |
| **`edit`** | The Edit View is used to edit a single document for any given Global. [More details](#document-views). |
<Banner type="success">
<strong>Note:</strong>
You can also add _new_ Global Views to the config by adding a new key to the `views` object with at least a `path` and `Component` property. See [Adding New Views](#adding-new-views) for more information.
</Banner>
## Custom Document Views
## Document Views
Document Views are views that are scoped under the `/collections/:collectionSlug/:id` or the `/globals/:globalSlug` route, such as the Edit View or the API View. All Document Views keep their overall structure across navigation changes, such as their title and tabs, and replace only the content below.
To easily swap out Document Views with your own, or to [create entirely new ones](#adding-new-document-views), use the `admin.components.views.Edit[key]` property of either your [Collection Config](../collections/overview) or [Global Config](../globals/overview):
To easily swap out Document Views with your own, or to [create entirely new ones](#adding-new-document-views), use the `admin.components.views.Edit[key]` property in your [Collection Config](../collections/overview) or [Global Config](../globals/overview):
```ts
import type { SanitizedCollectionConfig } from 'payload'
_For details on how to build Custom Views, see [Building Custom Views](#building-custom-views)._
_For details on how to build Custom Views, including all available props, see [Building Custom Views](#building-custom-views)._
<Banner type="warning">
<strong>Note:</strong>
If you need to replace the _entire_ Edit View, including _all_ nested Document Views, use the `Edit` key itself. See [Custom Collection Views](#custom-collection-views) or [Custom Global Views](#custom-global-views) for more information.
If you need to replace the _entire_ Edit View, including _all_ nested Document Views, use the `root` key. See [Custom Collection Views](#collection-views) or [Custom Global Views](#global-views) for more information.
| **`Default`** | The Default view is the primary view in which your document is edited. |
| **`Versions`** | The Versions view is used to view the version history of a single document. [More details](../versions). |
| **`Version`** | The Version view is used to view a single version of a single document for a given collection. [More details](../versions). |
| **`API`** | The API view is used to display the REST API JSON response for a given document. |
| **`LivePreview`** | The LivePreview view is used to display the Live Preview interface. [More details](../live-preview). |
| **`root`** | The Root View overrides all other nested views and routes. No document controls or tabs are rendered when this key is set. |
| **`default`** | The Default View is the primary view in which your document is edited. It is rendered within the "Edit" tab. |
| **`versions`** | The Versions View is used to navigate the version history of a single document. It is rendered within the "Versions" tab. [More details](../versions). |
| **`version`** | The Version View is used to edit a single version of a document. It is rendered within the "Version" tab. [More details](../versions). |
| **`api`** | The API View is used to display the REST API JSON response for a given document. It is rendered within the "API" tab. |
| **`livePreview`** | The LivePreview view is used to display the Live Preview interface. It is rendered within the "Live Preview" tab. [More details](../live-preview). |
### Document Tabs
Each Document View can be given a new tab in the Edit View, if desired. Tabs are highly configurable, from as simple as changing the label to swapping out the entire component, they can be modified in any way. To add or customize tabs in the Edit View, use the `Component.Tab` key:
Each Document View can be given a new tab in the Edit View, if desired. Tabs are highly configurable, from as simple as changing the label to swapping out the entire component, they can be modified in any way. To add or customize tabs in the Edit View, use the `tab` key:
```ts
import type { SanitizedCollectionConfig } from 'payload'
| **`locale`** | The current [Locale](../configuration/localization) of the [Admin Panel](./overview). |
| **`navGroups`** | The grouped navigation items according to `admin.group` in your [Collection Config](../collections/overview) or [Global Config](../globals/overview). |
| **`params`** | An object containing the [Dynamic Route Parameters](https://nextjs.org/docs/app/building-your-application/routing/dynamic-routes). |
| **`permissions`** | The permissions of the currently logged in user. |
| **`searchParams`** | An object containing the [Search Parameters](https://developer.mozilla.org/docs/Learn/Common_questions/What_is_a_URL#parameters). |
| **`visibleEntities`** | The current user's visible entities according to your [Access Control](../access-control/overview). |
| **`initPageResult`** | An object containing `req`, `payload`, `permissions`, etc. |
| **`clientConfig`** | The Client Config object. [More details](../components#accessing-the-payload-config). |
| **`importMap`** | The import map object. |
| **`params`** | An object containing the [Dynamic Route Parameters](https://nextjs.org/docs/app/building-your-application/routing/dynamic-routes). |
| **`searchParams`** | An object containing the [Search Parameters](https://developer.mozilla.org/docs/Learn/Common_questions/What_is_a_URL#parameters). |
@@ -21,7 +21,7 @@ For example, if you have a third-party service or external app that needs to be
Technically, both of these options will work for third-party integrations but the second option with API key is simpler, because it reduces the amount of work that your integrations need to do to be authenticated properly.
To enable API keys on a collection, set the `useAPIKey` auth option to `true`. From there, a new interface will appear in the Admin panel for each document within the collection that allows you to generate an API key for each user in the Collection.
To enable API keys on a collection, set the `useAPIKey` auth option to `true`. From there, a new interface will appear in the [Admin Panel](../admin/overview) for each document within the collection that allows you to generate an API key for each user in the Collection.
```ts
import type { CollectionConfig } from 'payload'
@@ -48,7 +48,7 @@ your API keys will not be.
### HTTP Authentication
To authenticate REST or GraphQL API requests using an API key, set the `Authorization` header. The header is case-sensitive and needs the slug of the `auth.useAPIKey` enabled collection, then " API-Key ", followed by the `apiKey` that has been assigned. Payload's built-in middleware will then assign the user document to `req.user` and handle requests with the proper access control. By doing this, Payload recognizes the request being made as a request by the user associated with that API key.
To authenticate REST or GraphQL API requests using an API key, set the `Authorization` header. The header is case-sensitive and needs the slug of the `auth.useAPIKey` enabled collection, then " API-Key ", followed by the `apiKey` that has been assigned. Payload's built-in middleware will then assign the user document to `req.user` and handle requests with the proper [Access Control](../access-control/overview). By doing this, Payload recognizes the request being made as a request by the user associated with that API key.
Payload ensures that the same, uniform access control is used across all authentication strategies. This enables you to utilize your existing access control configurations with both API keys and the standard email/password authentication. This consistency can aid in maintaining granular control over your API keys.
Payload ensures that the same, uniform [Access Control](../access-control/overview) is used across all authentication strategies. This enables you to utilize your existing Access Control configurations with both API keys and the standard email/password authentication. This consistency can aid in maintaining granular control over your API keys.
Payload's Authentication is extremely powerful and gives you everything you need when you go to build a new app or site in a secure and responsible manner.
To enable Authentication on a collection, define an `auth` property and set it to either `true` or to an object containing the options below.
| **`useAPIKey`** | Payload Authentication provides for API keys to be set on each user within an Authentication-enabled Collection. [More](/docs/authentication/config#api-keys) |
| **`tokenExpiration`** | How long (in seconds) to keep the user logged in. JWTs and HTTP-only cookies will both expire at the same time. |
| **`maxLoginAttempts`** | Only allow a user to attempt logging in X amount of times. Automatically locks out a user from authenticating if this limit is passed. Set to `0` to disable. |
| **`lockTime`** | Set the time (in milliseconds) that a user should be locked out if they fail authentication more times than `maxLoginAttempts` allows for. |
| **`depth`** | How many levels deep a `user` document should be populated when creating the JWT and binding the `user` to the `req`. Defaults to `0` and should only be modified if absolutely necessary, as this will affect performance. |
| **`cookies`** | Set cookie options, including `secure`, `sameSite`, and `domain`. For advanced users. |
| **`forgotPassword`** | Customize the way that the `forgotPassword` operation functions. [More](/docs/authentication/config#forgot-password) |
| **`verify`** | Set to `true` or pass an object with verification options to require users to verify by email before they are allowed to log into your app. [More](/docs/authentication/config#email-verification) |
| **`disableLocalStrategy`** | Advanced - disable Payload's built-in local auth strategy. Only use this property if you have replaced Payload's auth mechanisms with your own. |
| **`strategies`** | Advanced - an array of custom authentification strategies to extend this collection's authentication with. [More](/docs/authentication/custom-strategies) |
### Forgot Password
You can customize how the Forgot Password workflow operates with the following options on the `auth.forgotPassword` property:
**`generateEmailHTML`**
Function that accepts one argument, containing `{ req, token, user }`, that allows for overriding the HTML within emails that are sent to users attempting to reset their password. The function should return a string that supports HTML, which can be a full HTML email.
<Banner type="success">
<strong>Tip:</strong>
<br />
HTML templating can be used to create custom email templates, inline CSS automatically, and more.
You can make a reusable function that standardizes all email sent from Payload, which makes
sending custom emails more DRY. Payload doesn't ship with an HTML templating engine, so you are
free to choose your own.
</Banner>
Example:
```ts
import { CollectionConfig } from 'payload/types'
export const Customers: CollectionConfig = {
slug: 'customers',
auth: {
forgotPassword: {
// highlight-start
generateEmailHTML: ({ req, token, user }) => {
// Use the token provided to allow your user to reset their password
If you specify a different URL to send your users to for resetting their password, such as a page
on the frontend of your app or similar, you need to handle making the call to the Payload REST or
GraphQL reset-password operation yourself on your frontend, using the token that was provided for
you. Above, it was passed via query parameter.
</Banner>
**`generateEmailSubject`**
Similarly to the above `generateEmailHTML`, you can also customize the subject of the email. The function argument are the same but you can only return a string - not HTML.
Example:
```ts
{
slug: 'customers',
auth: {
forgotPassword: {
// highlight-start
generateEmailSubject: ({ req, user }) => {
return `Hey ${user.email}, reset your password!`;
}
// highlight-end
}
}
}
```
### Email Verification
If you'd like to require email verification before a user can successfully log in, you can enable it by passing `true` or an `options` object to `auth.verify`. The following options are available:
**`generateEmailHTML`**
Function that accepts one argument, containing `{ req, token, user }`, that allows for overriding the HTML within emails that are sent to users indicating how to validate their account. The function should return a string that supports HTML, which can optionally be a full HTML email.
Example:
```ts
import { CollectionConfig } from 'payload/types'
export const Customers: CollectionConfig = {
slug: 'customers',
auth: {
verify: {
// highlight-start
generateEmailHTML: ({ req, token, user }) => {
// Use the token provided to allow your user to verify their account
return `Hey ${user.email}, verify your email by clicking here: ${url}`
},
// highlight-end
},
},
}
```
<Banner type="warning">
<strong>Important:</strong>
<br />
If you specify a different URL to send your users to for email verification, such as a page on the
frontend of your app or similar, you need to handle making the call to the Payload REST or GraphQL
verification operation yourself on your frontend, using the token that was provided for you.
Above, it was passed via query parameter.
</Banner>
**`generateEmailSubject`**
Similarly to the above `generateEmailHTML`, you can also customize the subject of the email. The function argument are the same but you can only return a string - not HTML.
Example:
```ts
{
slug: 'customers',
auth: {
forgotPassword: {
// highlight-start
generateEmailSubject: ({ req, user }) => {
return `Hey ${user.email}, reset your password!`;
}
// highlight-end
}
}
}
```
### Admin autologin
For testing and demo purposes you may want to skip forcing the admin user to login in order to access the panel.
The `admin.autologin` property is used to configure the how visitors are handled when accessing the admin panel.
The default is that all users will have to login and this should not be enabled for environments where data needs to protected.
Payload `login`, `logout`, and `refresh` operations make use of HTTP-only cookies for authentication purposes.
Payload offers the ability to [Authenticate](./overview) via HTTP-only cookies. These can be read from the responses of `login`, `logout`, `refresh`, and `me` auth operations.
<Banner type="success">
<strong>Tip:</strong>
<br />
You can access the logged-in user from access control functions and hooks from the `req.user` property.
<br />
[Learn more about token data](/docs/authentication/token-data).
You can access the logged-in user from within [Access Control](../access-control/overview) and [Hooks](../hooks/overview) through the `req.user` argument. [More details](./token-data).
</Banner>
### Automatic browser inclusion
@@ -38,7 +35,6 @@ For more about including cookies in requests from your app to your Payload API,
<Banner type="success">
<strong>Tip:</strong>
<br />
To make sure you have a Payload cookie set properly in your browser after logging in, you can use
the browsers Developer Tools > Application > Cookies > [your-domain-here]. The Developer tools
will still show HTTP-only cookies.
@@ -65,7 +61,7 @@ In this scenario, if your cookie was still valid, malicious-intent.com would be
### CSRF Prevention
Define domains that your trust and are willing to accept Payload HTTP-only cookie based requests from. Use the `csrf` option on the base Payload config to do this:
Define domains that your trust and are willing to accept Payload HTTP-only cookie based requests from. Use the `csrf` option on the base Payload Config to do this:
```ts
// payload.config.ts
@@ -89,3 +85,47 @@ const config = buildConfig({
export default config
```
#### Cross domain authentication
If your frontend is on a different domain than your Payload API then you will not be able to use HTTP-only cookies for authentication by default as they will be considered third-party cookies by the browser.
There are a few strategies to get around this:
##### 1. Use subdomains
Cookies can cross subdomains without being considered third party cookies, for example if your API is at api.example.com then you can authenticate from example.com.
##### 2. Configure cookies
If option 1 isn't possible, then you can get around this limitation by [configuring your cookies](./overview#config-options) on your authentication collection to achieve the following setup:
```
SameSite: None // allows the cookie to cross domains
Secure: true // ensures its sent over HTTPS only
HttpOnly: true // ensures its not accessible via client side JavaScript
```
Configuration example:
```ts
{
slug: 'users',
auth: {
cookies: {
sameSite: 'None',
secure: true,
}
},
fields: [
// your auth fields here
]
},
```
If you're configuring [cors](../production/preventing-abuse#cross-origin-resource-sharing-cors) in your Payload config, you won't be able to use a wildcard anymore, you'll need to specify the list of allowed domains.
<Banner type="success">
<strong>Good to know:</strong>
Setting up <code>secure: true</code> will not work if you're developing on <code>http://localhost</code> or any non-https domain. For local development you should conditionally set this to <code>false</code> based on the environment.
At the core, a strategy is a way to authenticate a user making a request. As of `3.0` we moved away from passportJS in favor of pulling back the curtain and putting you in full control.
At the core, a strategy is a way to authenticate a user making a request. As of `3.0` we moved away from [Passport](https://www.passportjs.org) in favor of pulling back the curtain and putting you in full control.
A strategy is made up of the following:
@@ -38,7 +38,7 @@ At its core a strategy simply takes information from the incoming request and re
Your `authenticate` method should return an object containing a Payload user document and any optional headers that you'd like Payload to set for you when we return a response.
desc: Email Verification allows users to verify their email address before they're account is fully activated. Email Verification ties directly into the Email functionality that Payload provides.
[Authentication](./overview) ties directly into the [Email](../email) functionality that Payload provides. This allows you to send emails to users for verification, password resets, and more. While Payload provides default email templates for these actions, you can customize them to fit your brand.
## Email Verification
Email Verification forces users to prove they have access to the email address they can authenticate. This will help to reduce spam accounts and ensure that users are who they say they are.
To enable Email Verification, use the `auth.verify` property on your [Collection Config](../configuration/collections):
```ts
import type { CollectionConfig } from 'payload'
export const Customers: CollectionConfig = {
// ...
auth: {
verify: true // highlight-line
},
}
```
<Banner type="info">
<strong>Tip:</strong>
Verification emails are fully customizable. [More details](#generateEmailHTML).
| **`generateEmailHTML`** | Allows for overriding the HTML within emails that are sent to users indicating how to validate their account. [More details](#generateEmailHTML). |
| **`generateEmailSubject`** | Allows for overriding the subject of the email that is sent to users indicating how to validate their account. [More details](#generateEmailSubject). |
#### generateEmailHTML
Function that accepts one argument, containing `{ req, token, user }`, that allows for overriding the HTML within emails that are sent to users indicating how to validate their account. The function should return a string that supports HTML, which can optionally be a full HTML email.
```ts
import type { CollectionConfig } from 'payload'
export const Customers: CollectionConfig = {
// ...
auth: {
verify: {
// highlight-start
generateEmailHTML: ({ req, token, user }) => {
// Use the token provided to allow your user to verify their account
return `Hey ${user.email}, verify your email by clicking here: ${url}`
},
// highlight-end
},
},
}
```
<Banner type="warning">
<strong>Important:</strong>
If you specify a different URL to send your users to for email verification, such as a page on the
frontend of your app or similar, you need to handle making the call to the Payload REST or GraphQL
verification operation yourself on your frontend, using the token that was provided for you.
Above, it was passed via query parameter.
</Banner>
#### generateEmailSubject
Similarly to the above `generateEmailHTML`, you can also customize the subject of the email. The function argument are the same but you can only return a string - not HTML.
```ts
import type { CollectionConfig } from 'payload'
export const Customers: CollectionConfig = {
// ...
auth: {
verify: {
// highlight-start
generateEmailSubject: ({ req, user }) => {
return `Hey ${user.email}, reset your password!`;
}
// highlight-end
}
}
}
```
## Forgot Password
You can customize how the Forgot Password workflow operates with the following options on the `auth.forgotPassword` property:
| **`generateEmailHTML`** | Allows for overriding the HTML within emails that are sent to users attempting to reset their password. [More details](#generateEmailHTML). |
| **`generateEmailSubject`** | Allows for overriding the subject of the email that is sent to users attempting to reset their password. [More details](#generateEmailSubject). |
#### generateEmailHTML
This function allows for overriding the HTML within emails that are sent to users attempting to reset their password. The function should return a string that supports HTML, which can be a full HTML email.
```ts
import type { CollectionConfig } from 'payload'
export const Customers: CollectionConfig = {
// ...
auth: {
forgotPassword: {
// highlight-start
generateEmailHTML: ({ req, token, user }) => {
// Use the token provided to allow your user to reset their password
| `token` | The token that is generated for the user to reset their password. |
| `user` | The user document that is attempting to reset their password. |
#### generateEmailSubject
Similarly to the above `generateEmailHTML`, you can also customize the subject of the email. The function argument are the same but you can only return a string - not HTML.
```ts
import type { CollectionConfig } from 'payload'
export const Customers: CollectionConfig = {
// ...
auth: {
forgotPassword: {
// highlight-start
generateEmailSubject: ({ req, user }) => {
return `Hey ${user.email}, reset your password!`;
}
// highlight-end
}
}
}
```
The following arguments are passed to the `generateEmailSubject` function:
Payload offers the ability to authenticate via `JWT` (JSON web token). These can be read from the responses of `login`, `refresh`, and `me` auth operations.
Payload offers the ability to [Authenticate](./overview) via JSON Web Tokens (JWT). These can be read from the responses of `login`, `logout`, `refresh`, and `me` auth operations.
<Banner type="success">
<strong>Tip:</strong>
<br />
You can access the logged-in user from access control functions and hooks from the `req.user` property.
<br />
[Learn more about token data](/docs/authentication/token-data).
You can access the logged-in user from within [Access Control](../access-control/overview) and [Hooks](../hooks/overview) through the `req.user` argument. [More details](./token-data).
</Banner>
### Identifying Users Via The Authorization Header
Enabling Authentication on a Collection automatically exposes additional auth-based operations in the Local, REST, and GraphQL APIs.
Enabling [Authentication](./overview) on a [Collection](../configuration/collections) automatically exposes additional auth-based operations in the [Local API](../local-api/overview), [REST API](../rest-api/overview), and [GraphQL API](../graphql/overview).
## Access
The Access operation returns what a logged in user can and can't do with the collections and globals that are registered via your config. This data can be immensely helpful if your app needs to show and hide certain features based on access control, as the Payload Admin panel does.
The Access operation returns what a logged in user can and can't do with the collections and globals that are registered via your config. This data can be immensely helpful if your app needs to show and hide certain features based on [Access Control](../access-control/overview), just as the [Admin Panel](../admin/overview) does.
**REST API endpoint**:
@@ -271,9 +271,9 @@ const result = await payload.verifyEmail({
## Unlock
If a user locks themselves out and you wish to deliberately unlock them, you can utilize the Unlock operation. The Admin panel features an Unlock control automatically for all collections that feature max login attempts, but you can programmatically unlock users as well by using the Unlock operation.
If a user locks themselves out and you wish to deliberately unlock them, you can utilize the Unlock operation. The [Admin Panel](../admin/overview) features an Unlock control automatically for all collections that feature max login attempts, but you can programmatically unlock users as well by using the Unlock operation.
To restrict who is allowed to unlock users, you can utilize the [`unlock`](/docs/access-control/overview#unlock) access control function.
To restrict who is allowed to unlock users, you can utilize the [`unlock`](../access-control/overview#unlock) access control function.
**Example REST API unlock**:
@@ -308,7 +308,7 @@ Payload comes with built-in forgot password functionality. Submitting an email a
The link to reset the user's password contains a token which is what allows the user to securely reset their password.
By default, the Forgot Password operations send users to the Payload Admin panel to reset their password, but you can customize the generated email to send users to the frontend of your app instead by [overriding the email HTML](/docs/authentication/config#forgot-password).
By default, the Forgot Password operations send users to the [Admin Panel](../admin/overview) to reset their password, but you can customize the generated email to send users to the frontend of your app instead by [overriding the email HTML](/docs/authentication/overview#forgot-password).
title="Simplified Authentication for Headless CMS: Unlocking Reusability in One Line"
/>
<Banner>
Payload provides for highly secure and customizable user Authentication out of the box, which
allows for users to identify themselves to Payload.
</Banner>
Authentication is a critical part of any application. Payload provides a secure, portable way to manage user accounts out of the box. Payload Authentication is designed to be used in both the [Admin Panel](../admin/overview), all well as your own external applications, completely eliminating the need for paid, third-party platforms and services.
Authentication is used within the Payload Admin panel itself as well as throughout your app(s) themselves however you determine necessary.
Here are some common use cases of Authentication in your own applications:
_Admin panel screenshot depicting an Admins Collection with Auth enabled_
- Customer accounts for an e-commerce app
- User accounts for a SaaS product
- P2P apps or social sites where users need to log in and manage their profiles
- Online games where players need to track their progress over time
**Here are some common use cases of Authentication outside of Payload's dashboard itself:**
When Authentication is enabled on a [Collection](../configuration/collections), Payload injects all necessary functionality to support the entire user flow. This includes all [auth-related operations](./operations) like account creation, logging in and out, and resetting passwords, all [auth-related emails](./email) like email verification and password reset, as well as any necessary UI to manage users from the Admin Panel.
- Customer accounts for an ecommerce app
- Customer accounts for a SaaS product
- P2P app or social site where users need to log in and manage their profiles
- Online game where players need to track their progress over time
By default, Payload provides you with a `User` collection that supports Authentication, which is used to access the Admin panel. But, you can add support to one or many Collections of your own. For more information on how to customize, override, or remove the default `User` collection, [click here](/docs/admin/overview#the-admin-user-collection).
## Enabling Auth on a collection
Every Payload Collection can opt-in to supporting Authentication by specifying the `auth` property on the Collection's config to either `true` or to an object containing `auth` options.
**For a full list of all `auth` options, [click here](/docs/authentication/config).**
Simple example collection:
To enable Authentication on a Collection, use the `auth` property in the [Collection Config](../configuration/collection#auth):
_Admin Panel screenshot depicting an Admins Collection with Auth enabled_
## Config Options
Any [Collection](../configuration/collections) can opt-in to supporting Authentication. Once enabled, each Document that is created within the Collection can be thought of as a "user". This enables a complete authentication workflow on your Collection, such as logging in and out, resetting their password, and more.
<Banner type="warning">
<strong>Note:</strong>
By default, Payload provides an auth-enabled `User` Collection which is used to access the Admin Panel. [More details](../admin/overview#the-admin-user-collection).
</Banner>
To enable Authentication on a Collection, use the `auth` property in the [Collection Config](../configuration/collections):
```ts
import type { CollectionConfig } from 'payload'
export const Admins: CollectionConfig = {
slug: 'admins',
// ...
// highlight-start
auth: {
tokenExpiration: 7200, // How many seconds to keep the user logged in
**By enabling Authentication on a config, the following modifications will automatically be made to your Collection:**
<Banner type="info">
<strong>Tip:</strong>
For default auth behavior, set `auth: true`. This is a good starting point for most applications.
</Banner>
1. `email` as well as password `salt` & `hash` fields will be added to your Collection's schema
1. The Admin panel will feature a new set of corresponding UI to allow for changing password and editing email
1. [A new set of `operations`](/docs/authentication/operations) will be exposed via Payload's REST, Local, and GraphQL APIs
<Banner type="warning">
<strong>Note:</strong>
Auth-enabled Collections with be automatically injected with the `hash`, `salt`, and `email` fields. [More details](../fields/overview#field-names).
</Banner>
Once enabled, each document that is created within the Collection can be thought of as a `user` - who can make use of commonly required authentication functions such as logging in / out, resetting their password, and more.
| **`cookies`** | Set cookie options, including `secure`, `sameSite`, and `domain`. For advanced users. |
| **`depth`** | How many levels deep a `user` document should be populated when creating the JWT and binding the `user` to the `req`. Defaults to `0` and should only be modified if absolutely necessary, as this will affect performance. |
| **`disableLocalStrategy`** | Advanced - disable Payload's built-in local auth strategy. Only use this property if you have replaced Payload's auth mechanisms with your own. |
| **`forgotPassword`** | Customize the way that the `forgotPassword` operation functions. [More details](./email#forgot-password). |
| **`lockTime`** | Set the time (in milliseconds) that a user should be locked out if they fail authentication more times than `maxLoginAttempts` allows for. |
| **`loginWithUsername`** | Ability to allow users to login with username/password. [More](/docs/authentication/overview#login-with-username) |
| **`maxLoginAttempts`** | Only allow a user to attempt logging in X amount of times. Automatically locks out a user from authenticating if this limit is passed. Set to `0` to disable. |
| **`removeTokenFromResponses`** | Set to true if you want to remove the token from the returned authentication API responses such as login or refresh. |
| **`strategies`** | Advanced - an array of custom authentication strategies to extend this collection's authentication with. [More details](./custom-strategies). |
| **`tokenExpiration`** | How long (in seconds) to keep the user logged in. JWTs and HTTP-only cookies will both expire at the same time. |
| **`useAPIKey`** | Payload Authentication provides for API keys to be set on each user within an Authentication-enabled Collection. [More details](./api-keys). |
| **`verify`** | Set to `true` or pass an object with verification options to require users to verify by email before they are allowed to log into your app. [More details](./email#email-verification). |
Out of the box Payload ships with a few powerful authentication strategies. HTTP-Only Cookies, JWT's and API-Keys, they can work together or individually. You can also have multiple collections that have auth enabled, but only 1 of them can be used to log into the admin panel.
### Login With Username
You can allow users to login with their username instead of their email address by setting the `loginWithUsername` property to `true`.
Example:
```ts
{
slug: 'customers',
auth: {
loginWithUsername: true,
},
}
```
Or, you can pass an object with additional options:
```ts
{
slug: 'customers',
auth: {
loginWithUsername: {
allowEmailLogin: true, // default: false
requireEmail: false, // default: false
},
},
}
```
**`allowEmailLogin`**
If set to `true`, users can log in with either their username or email address. If set to `false`, users can only log in with their username.
**`requireEmail`**
If set to `true`, an email address is required when creating a new user. If set to `false`, email is not required upon creation.
## Auto-Login
For testing and demo purposes you may want to skip forcing the user to login in order to access your application. Typically, all users should be required to login, however, you can speed up local development time by enabling auto-login.
To enable auto-login, set the `autoLogin` property in the [Admin Config](../configuration/admin):
The recommended way to use this feature is behind an [Environment Variable](../configuration/environment-vars). This will ensure it is _disabled_ in production.
| **`username`** | The username of the user to login as |
| **`email`** | The email address of the user to login as |
| **`password`** | The password of the user to login as. This is only needed if `prefillOnly` is set to true |
| **`prefillOnly`** | If set to true, the login credentials will be prefilled but the user will still need to click the login button. |
## Operations
All auth-related operations are available via Payload's REST, Local, and GraphQL APIs. These operations are automatically added to your Collection when you enable Authentication. [More details](./operations).
## Strategies
Out of the box Payload ships with a three powerful Authentication strategies:
- [HTTP-Only Cookies](./cookies)
- [JSON Web Tokens (JWT)](./jwt)
- [API-Keys](./api-keys)
Each of these strategies can work together or independently. You can also create your own custom strategies to fit your specific needs. [More details](./custom-strategies).
### HTTP-Only Cookies
HTTP-only cookies are a highly secure method of storing identifiable data on a user's device so that Payload can automatically recognize a returning user until their cookie expires. They are totally protected from common XSS attacks and <strong>cannot be read by JavaScript in the browser</strong>, unlike JWT's.
You can learn more about this strategy from the [HTTP-Only Cookies](/docs/authentication/http-only-cookies) docs.
[HTTP-only cookies](https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/HTTP/Cookies) are a highly secure method of storing identifiable data on a user's device so that Payload can automatically recognize a returning user until their cookie expires. They are totally protected from common XSS attacks and <strong>cannot be read by JavaScript in the browser</strong>, unlike JWT's. [More details](./cookies).
### JSON Web Tokens
JWT (JSON Web Tokens) can also be utilized to perform authentication. Tokens are generated on `login`, `refresh` and `me` operations and can be attached to future requests to authenticate users.
You can learn more about this strategy from the [JWT](/docs/authentication/jwt) docs.
JWT (JSON Web Tokens) can also be utilized to perform authentication. Tokens are generated on `login`, `refresh` and `me` operations and can be attached to future requests to authenticate users. [More details](./jwt).
### API Keys
API Keys can be enabled on auth collections. These are particularly useful when you want to authenticate against Payload from a third party service.
You can learn more about this strategy from the [API Keys](/docs/authentication/api-keys) docs.
API Keys can be enabled on auth collections. These are particularly useful when you want to authenticate against Payload from a third party service. [More details](./api-keys).
### Custom Strategies
There are cases where these may not be enough for your application. Payload is extendable by design so you can wire up your own strategy when you need to.
You can learn more about custom strategies from the [Custom Strategies](/docs/authentication/custom-strategies) docs.
## Logging in / out, resetting password, etc.
[Click here](/docs/authentication/operations) for a list of all automatically-enabled Auth operations, including `login`, `logout`, `refresh`, and others.
There are cases where these may not be enough for your application. Payload is extendable by design so you can wire up your own strategy when you need to. [More details](./custom-strategies).
During the lifecycle of a request you will be able to access the data you have configured to be stored in the JWT by accessing `req.user`. The user object is automatically appeneded to the request for you.
During the lifecycle of a request you will be able to access the data you have configured to be stored in the JWT by accessing `req.user`. The user object is automatically appended to the request for you.
This is especially helful when writing hooks and access control that depend on user defined fields.
This is especially helpful when writing [Hooks](../hooks/overview) and [Access Control](../access-control/overview) that depend on user defined fields.
@@ -44,9 +44,9 @@ If you are deploying a new project from a template, the following settings will
Any of the features in Payload Cloud that require environment variables will automatically be provided to your application. If your app requires any custom environment variables, you can set them here.
<Banner type="warning">
Note: For security reasons, any variables you wish to provide to the Admin panel must be prefixed
Note: For security reasons, any variables you wish to provide to the [Admin Panel](../admin/overview) must be prefixed
@@ -59,9 +59,7 @@ You can update settings from your Project’s Settings tab. Changes to your buil
From the Environment Variables page of the Settings tab, you can add, update and delete variables for use in your project. Like build settings, these changes will trigger a redeployment of your project.
<Banner>
Note: For security reasons, any variables you wish to provide to the Admin panel must be prefixed
Note: For security reasons, any variables you wish to provide to the [Admin Panel](../admin/overview) must be prefixed with`NEXT_PUBLIC_`. [More details](../configuration/environment-vars).
</Banner>
## Custom Domains
@@ -86,7 +84,7 @@ export default buildConfig({
## Email
Powered by [Resend](https://resend.com), Payload Cloud comes with integrated email support out of the box. No configuration is needed, and you can use `payload.sendEmail()` to send email right from your Payload app. To learn more about sending email with Payload, checkout the [Email Configuration](https://payloadcms.com/docs/email/overview) overview.
Powered by [Resend](https://resend.com), Payload Cloud comes with integrated email support out of the box. No configuration is needed, and you can use `payload.sendEmail()` to send email right from your Payload app. To learn more about sending email with Payload, checkout the [Email Configuration](../email/overview) overview.
If you are on the Pro or Enterprise plan, you can add your own custom Email domain name. From the Email page of your project’s Settings, add the domain you wish to use for email delivery. This will generate a set of DNS records. Add these records to your DNS provider and click verify to check that your records are resolving properly. Once verified, your emails will now be sent from your custom domain name.
@@ -98,25 +96,30 @@ From there, you are ready to make updates to your project. When you are ready to
## Cloud Plugin
Projects generated from a template will come pre-configured with the official Cloud Plugin, but if you are using your own repository you will need to add this into your project. To do so, add the plugin to your Payload config:
Projects generated from a template will come pre-configured with the official Cloud Plugin, but if you are using your own repository you will need to add this into your project. To do so, add the plugin to your Payload Config:
`yarn add @payloadcms/plugin-cloud`
`yarn add @payloadcms/payload-cloud`
```js
import { payloadCloud } from '@payloadcms/plugin-cloud'
import { buildConfig } from 'payload/config'
import { payloadCloudPlugin } from '@payloadcms/payload-cloud'
import { buildConfig } from 'payload'
export default buildConfig({
plugins: [payloadCloud()],
plugins: [payloadCloudPlugin()],
// rest of config
})
```
<Banner type="warning">
**Note:** If your Payload config already has an email with transport, this will take precedence
**Note:** If your Payload Config already has an email with transport, this will take precedence
over Payload Cloud's email service.
</Banner>
<Banner type="info">
Good to know: the Payload Cloud Plugin was previously named `@payloadcms/plugin-cloud`. If you are
using this plugin, you should update to the new package name.
</Banner>
#### **Optional configuration**
If you wish to opt-out of any Payload cloud features, the plugin also accepts options to do so.
Payload Collections are defined through configs of their own, and you can define as many as your application needs. Each Collection will scaffold a new collection automatically in your database of choice, based on fields that you define.
A Collection is a group of records, called Documents, that all share a common schema. You can define as many Collections as your application needs. Each Document in a Collection is stored in the [Database](../database/overview) based on the [Fields](../fields/overview) that you define, and automatically generates a [Local API](../local-api/overview), [REST API](../rest-api/overview), and [GraphQL API](../graphql/overview) used to manage your Documents.
It's often best practice to write your Collections in separate files and then import them into the main Payload config.
Collections are also used to achieve [Authentication](../authentication/overview) in Payload. By defining a Collection with `auth` options, that Collection receives additional operations to support user authentication.
## Options
Collections are the primary way to structure recurring data in your application, such as users, products, pages, posts, and other types of content that you might want to manage. Each Collection can have its own unique [Access Control](../access-control/overview), [Hooks](../hooks/overview), [Admin Options](#admin-options), and more.
| **`slug`** \* | Unique, URL-friendly string that will act as an identifier for this Collection. |
| **`fields`** \* | Array of field types that will determine the structure and functionality of the data stored within this Collection. [Click here](/docs/fields/overview) for a full list of field types as well as how to configure them. |
| **`labels`** | Singular and plural labels for use in identifying this Collection throughout Payload. Auto-generated from slug if not defined. |
| **`admin`** | Admin-specific configuration. See below for [more detail](#admin-options). |
| **`hooks`** | Entry points to "tie in" to Collection actions at specific points. [More](/docs/hooks/overview#collection-hooks) |
| **`access`** | Provide access control functions to define exactly who should be able to do what with Documents in this Collection. [More](/docs/access-control/overview/#collections) |
| **`auth`** | Specify options if you would like this Collection to feature authentication. For more, consult the [Authentication](/docs/authentication/config) documentation. |
| **`upload`** | Specify options if you would like this Collection to support file uploads. For more, consult the [Uploads](/docs/upload/overview) documentation. |
| **`timestamps`** | Set to false to disable documents' automatically generated `createdAt` and `updatedAt` timestamps. |
| **`versions`** | Set to true to enable default options, or configure with object properties. [More](/docs/versions/overview#collection-config) |
| **`endpoints`** | Add custom routes to the REST API. Set to `false` to disable routes. [More](/docs/rest-api/overview#custom-endpoints) |
| **`graphQL`** | An object with `singularName` and `pluralName` strings used in schema generation. Auto-generated from slug if not defined. Set to `false` to disable GraphQL. |
| **`typescript`** | An object with property `interface` as the text used in schema generation. Auto-generated from slug if not defined. |
| **`disableDuplicate`** | When true, do not show the "Duplicate" button while editing documents within this collection and prevent `duplicate` from all APIs. |
| **`defaultSort`** | Pass a top-level field to sort by default in the collection List view. Prefix the name of the field with a minus symbol ("-") to sort in descending order. |
| **`dbName`** | Custom table or collection name depending on the database adapter. Auto-generated from slug if not defined.
| **`custom`** | Extension point for adding custom data (e.g. for plugins) |
_\* An asterisk denotes that a property is required._
### Simple collection example
To define a Collection Config, use the `collection` property in your [Payload Config](./overview):
```ts
import { CollectionConfig } from 'payload'
import { buildConfig } from 'payload'
export const Orders: CollectionConfig = {
slug: 'orders',
fields: [
{
name: 'total',
type: 'number',
required: true,
},
{
name: 'placedBy',
type: 'relationship',
relationTo: 'customers',
required: true,
},
export default buildConfig({
// ...
collections: [ // highlight-line
// Your Collections go here
],
}
})
```
### More collection config examples
<Banner type="success">
<strong>Tip:</strong>
If your Collection is only ever meant to contain a single Document, consider using a [Global](./globals) instead.
</Banner>
You can find an assortment
of [example collection configs](https://github.com/payloadcms/public-demo/tree/master/src/payload/collections) in the Public
Demo source code on GitHub.
## Config Options
You can also find full, ready-to-go [Ecommerce](https://github.com/payloadcms/payload/tree/main/templates/ecommerce) and [Website](https://github.com/payloadcms/payload/tree/main/templates/website) templates on our GitHub repo.
It's often best practice to write your Collections in separate files and then import them into the main [Payload Config](../overview).
## Admin options
You can customize the way that the Admin panel behaves on a collection-by-collection basis by defining the `admin`
| `group` | Text used as a label for grouping collection and global links together in the navigation. |
| `hidden` | Set to true or a function, called with the current user, returning true to exclude this collection from navigation and admin routing. |
| `hooks` | Admin-specific hooks for this collection. [More](#admin-hooks) |
| `useAsTitle` | Specify a top-level field to use for a document title throughout the Admin panel. If no field is defined, the ID of the document is used as the title. |
| `description` | Text or React component to display below the Collection label in the List view to give editors more information. |
| `defaultColumns` | Array of field names that correspond to which columns to show by default in this collection's List view. |
| `hideAPIURL` | Hides the "API URL" meta field while editing documents within this collection. |
| `enableRichTextLink` | The [Rich Text](/docs/fields/rich-text) field features a `Link` element which allows for users to automatically reference related documents within their rich text. Set to `true` by default. |
| `enableRichTextRelationship` | The [Rich Text](/docs/fields/rich-text) field features a `Relationship` element which allows for users to automatically reference related documents within their rich text. Set to `true` by default. |
| `meta` | Metadata overrides to apply to the [Admin panel](../admin/overview). Included properties are `description` and `openGraph`. |
| `preview` | Function to generate preview URLS within the Admin panel that can point to your app. [More](#preview). |
| `livePreview` | Enable real-time editing for instant visual feedback of your front-end application. [More](/docs/live-preview/overview). |
| `components` | Swap in your own React components to be used within this collection. [More](/docs/admin/components#collections) |
| `listSearchableFields` | Specify which fields should be searched in the List search view. [More](#list-searchable-fields) |
| **`pagination`** | Set pagination-specific options for this collection. [More](#pagination) |
## Preview
Collection `admin` options can accept a `preview` function that will be used to generate a link pointing to the frontend
of your app to preview data.
If the function is specified, a Preview button will automatically appear in the corresponding collection's Edit view.
Clicking the Preview button will link to the URL that is generated by the function.
**The preview function accepts two arguments:**
1. The document being edited
1. An `options` object, containing `locale`, `req` and `token` properties. The `token` is the currently logged-in user's JWT.
**Example collection with preview function:**
Here is what a simple Collection Config might look like:
| `defaultLimit` | Integer that specifies the default per-page limit that should be used. Defaults to 10. |
| `limits` | Provide an array of integers to use as per-page options for admins to choose from in the List view. |
## Access control
You can specify extremely granular access control (what users can do with documents in a collection) on a collection by
collection basis. To learn more, go to the [Access Control](/docs/access-control/overview) docs.
## Hooks
Hooks are a powerful way to extend collection functionality and execute your own logic, and can be defined on a
collection by collection basis. To learn more, go to the [Hooks](/docs/hooks/overview) documentation.
## Field types
Collections support all field types that Payload has to offer—including simple fields like text and checkboxes all the
way to more complicated layout-building field groups like Blocks. [Click here](/docs/fields/overview) to learn more
about field types.
## List Searchable Fields
In the List view, there is a "search" box that allows you to quickly find a document with a search. By default, it
searches on the ID field. If you have `admin.useAsTitle` defined, the list search will use that field. However, you can
define more than one field to search to make it easier on your admin editors to find the data they need.
For example, let's say you have a Posts collection with `title`, `metaDescription`, and `tags` fields - and you want all
three of those fields to be searchable in the List view. You can simply
add `admin.listSearchableFields: ['title', 'metaDescription', 'tags']` - and the admin UI will automatically search on
those three fields plus the ID field.
<Banner type="warning">
<strong>Note:</strong>
<br />
If you are adding <strong>listSearchableFields</strong>, make sure you index each of these fields
so your admin queries can remain performant.
<Banner type="success">
<strong>Reminder:</strong>
For a more complex example, see the [Public Demo](https://github.com/payloadcms/public-demo) source code on GitHub, or the [Templates](https://github.com/payloadcms/payload/tree/main/templates) and [Examples](https://github.com/payloadcms/payload/tree/main/examples) directories in the Payload repository.
| **`admin`** | The configuration options for the Admin Panel. [More details](../admin/collections). |
| **`access`** | Provide Access Control functions to define exactly who should be able to do what with Documents in this Collection. [More details](../access-control/collections). |
| **`auth`** | Specify options if you would like this Collection to feature authentication. [More details](../authentication/overview). |
| **`custom`** | Extension point for adding custom data (e.g. for plugins) |
| **`disableDuplicate`** | When true, do not show the "Duplicate" button while editing documents within this Collection and prevent `duplicate` from all APIs. |
| **`defaultSort`** | Pass a top-level field to sort by default in the Collection List View. Prefix the name of the field with a minus symbol ("-") to sort in descending order. Multiple fields can be specified by using a string array. |
| **`dbName`** | Custom table or Collection name depending on the Database Adapter. Auto-generated from slug if not defined. |
| **`endpoints`** | Add custom routes to the REST API. Set to `false` to disable routes. [More details](../rest-api/overview#custom-endpoints). |
| **`fields`** \* | Array of field types that will determine the structure and functionality of the data stored within this Collection. [More details](../fields/overview). |
| **`graphQL`** | An object with `singularName` and `pluralName` strings used in schema generation. Auto-generated from slug if not defined. Set to `false` to disable GraphQL. |
| **`hooks`** | Entry point for Hooks. [More details](../hooks/overview#collection-hooks). |
| **`labels`** | Singular and plural labels for use in identifying this Collection throughout Payload. Auto-generated from slug if not defined. |
| **`lockDocuments`** | Enables or disables document locking. By default, document locking is enabled. Set to an object to configure, or set to `false` to disable locking. [More details](../admin/locked-documents). |
| **`slug`** \* | Unique, URL-friendly string that will act as an identifier for this Collection. |
| **`timestamps`** | Set to false to disable documents' automatically generated `createdAt` and `updatedAt` timestamps. |
| **`typescript`** | An object with property `interface` as the text used in schema generation. Auto-generated from slug if not defined. |
| **`upload`** | Specify options if you would like this Collection to support file uploads. For more, consult the [Uploads](../upload/overview) documentation. |
| **`versions`** | Set to true to enable default options, or configure with object properties. [More details](../versions/overview#collection-config). |
| **`defaultPopulate`** | Specify which fields to select when this Collection is populated from another document. [More Details](../queries/select#defaultpopulate-collection-config-property). |
_\* An asterisk denotes that a property is required._
### Fields
Fields define the schema of the Documents within a Collection. To learn more, go to the [Fields](../fields/overview) documentation.
### Access Control
[Collection Access Control](../access-control/overview) determines what a user can and cannot do with any given Document within a Collection. To learn more, go to the [Access Control](../access-control/overview) documentation.
### Hooks
[Collection Hooks](../hooks/collections) allow you to tie into the lifecycle of your Documents so you can execute your own logic during specific events. To learn more, go to the [Hooks](../hooks/overview) documentation.
### Admin Options
You can customize the way that the [Admin Panel](../admin/overview) behaves on a Collection-by-Collection basis. To learn more, go to the [Collection Admin Options](../admin/collections) documentation.
## TypeScript
You can import collection types as follows:
You can import types from Payload to help make writing your Collection configs easier and type-safe. There are two main types that represent the Collection Config, `CollectionConfig` and `SanitizeCollectionConfig`.
The `CollectionConfig` type represents a raw Collection Config in its full form, where only the bare minimum properties are marked as required. The `SanitizedCollectionConfig` type represents a Collection Config after it has been fully sanitized. Generally, this is only used internally by Payload.
```ts
import { CollectionConfig } from 'payload'
// This is the type used for incoming collection configs.
// Only the bare minimum properties are marked as required.
```
```ts
import { SanitizedCollectionConfig } from 'payload'
// This is the type used after an incoming collection config is fully sanitized.
// Generally, this is only used internally by Payload.
import type { CollectionConfig, SanitizedCollectionConfig } from 'payload'
desc: Learn how to use Environment Variables in your Payload project
---
Environment Variables are a way to store sensitive information that your application needs to function. This could be anything from API keys to [Database](../database/overview) credentials. Payload allows you to easily use Environment Variables within your config and throughout your application.
## Next.js Applications
If you are using Next.js, no additional setup is required other than creating your `.env` file.
To use Environment Variables, add a `.env` file to the root of your project:
```plaintext
project-name/
├─ .env
├─ package.json
├─ payload.config.ts
```
Here is an example of what an `.env` file might look like:
For security and safety reasons, the [Admin Panel](../admin/overview) does **not** include Environment Variables in its _client-side_ bundle by default. But, Next.js provides a mechanism to expose Environment Variables to the client-side bundle when needed.
If you are building a [Custom Component](../admin/components) and need to access Environment Variables from the client-side, you can do so by prefixing them with `NEXT_PUBLIC_`.
<Banner type="warning">
<strong>Important:</strong>
Be careful about what variables you provide to your client-side code. Analyze every single one to make sure that you're not accidentally leaking sensitive information. Only ever include keys that are safe for the public to read in plain text.
</Banner>
For example, if you've got the following Environment Variable:
For more information, check out the [Next.js Documentation](https://nextjs.org/docs/app/building-your-application/configuring/environment-variables).
## Outside of Next.js
If you are using Payload outside of Next.js, we suggest using the [`dotenv`](https://www.npmjs.com/package/dotenv) package to handle Environment Variables from `.env` files. This will automatically load your Environment Variables into `process.env`.
To do this, import the package as high up in your application as possible:
```ts
import dotenv from 'dotenv'
dotenv.config() // highlight-line
import { buildConfig } from 'payload'
export default buildConfig({
serverURL: process.env.SERVER_URL,
// ...
})
```
<Banner type="warning">
<strong>Tip:</strong>
Be sure that `dotenv` can find your `.env` file. By default, it will look for a file named `.env` in the root of your project. If you need to specify a different file, pass the path into the config options.
Global configs are in many ways similar to [Collections](/docs/configuration/collections). The big difference is that Collections will potentially contain _many_ documents, while a Global is a "one-off". Globals are perfect for things like header nav, site-wide banner alerts, app-wide localized strings, and other "global" data that your site or app might rely on.
Globals are in many ways similar to [Collections](../configuration/collections), except they correspond to only a single Document. You can define as many Globals as your application needs. Each Global Document is stored in the [Database](../database/overview) based on the [Fields](../fields/overview) that you define, and automatically generates a [Local API](../local-api/overview), [REST API](../rest-api/overview), and [GraphQL API](../graphql/overview) used to manage your Documents.
As with Collection configs, it's often best practice to write your Globals in separate files and then import them into the main Payload config.
Globals are the primary way to structure singletons in Payload, such as a header navigation, site-wide banner alerts, or app-wide localized strings. Each Global can have its own unique [Access Control](../access-control/overview), [Hooks](../hooks/overview), [Admin Options](#admin-options), and more.
## Options
To define a Global Config, use the `globals` property in your [Payload Config](./overview):
| **`slug`** \* | Unique, URL-friendly string that will act as an identifier for this Global. |
| **`fields`** \* | Array of field types that will determine the structure and functionality of the data stored within this Global. [Click here](/docs/fields/overview) for a full list of field types as well as how to configure them. |
| **`label`** | Text for the name in the Admin panel or an object with keys for each language. Auto-generated from slug if not defined. |
| **`description`** | Text or React component to display below the Global header to give editors more information. |
| **`admin`** | Admin-specific configuration. See below for [more detail](/docs/configuration/globals#admin-options). |
| **`hooks`** | Entry points to "tie in" to collection actions at specific points. [More](/docs/hooks/overview#global-hooks) |
| **`access`** | Provide access control functions to define exactly who should be able to do what with this Global. [More](/docs/access-control/overview/#globals) |
| **`versions`** | Set to true to enable default options, or configure with object properties. [More](/docs/versions/overview#globals-config) |
| **`endpoints`** | Add custom routes to the REST API. [More](/docs/rest-api/overview#custom-endpoints) |
| **`graphQL.name`** | Text used in schema generation. Auto-generated from slug if not defined. |
| **`typescript`** | An object with property `interface` as the text used in schema generation. Auto-generated from slug if not defined. |
| **`custom`** | Extension point for adding custom data (e.g. for plugins) |
| **`dbName`** | Custom table or collection name for this global depending on the database adapter. Auto-generated from slug if not defined.
```ts
import { buildConfig } from 'payload'
_\* An asterisk denotes that a property is required._
export default buildConfig({
// ...
globals: [ // highlight-line
// Your Globals go here
],
})
```
### Simple Global example
<Banner type="success">
<strong>Tip:</strong>
If you have more than one Global that share the same structure, consider using a [Collection](../configuration/collections) instead.
</Banner>
## Config Options
It's often best practice to write your Globals in separate files and then import them into the main [Payload Config](./overview).
Here is what a simple Global Config might look like:
```ts
import { GlobalConfig } from 'payload'
const Nav: GlobalConfig = {
export const Nav: GlobalConfig = {
slug: 'nav',
fields: [
{
@@ -54,91 +56,56 @@ const Nav: GlobalConfig = {
},
],
}
export default Nav
```
### Global config example
<Banner type="success">
<strong>Reminder:</strong>
For a more complex example, see the [Public Demo](https://github.com/payloadcms/public-demo) source code on GitHub, or the [Templates](https://github.com/payloadcms/payload/tree/main/templates) and [Examples](https://github.com/payloadcms/payload/tree/main/examples) directories in the Payload repository.
</Banner>
You can find a few [example Global configs](https://github.com/payloadcms/public-demo/tree/master/src/payload/globals) in the Public Demo source code on GitHub.
| **`access`** | Provide Access Control functions to define exactly who should be able to do what with this Global. [More details](../access-control/globals). |
| **`admin`** | The configuration options for the Admin Panel. [More details](../admin/globals). |
| **`custom`** | Extension point for adding custom data (e.g. for plugins) |
| **`dbName`** | Custom table or collection name for this Global depending on the Database Adapter. Auto-generated from slug if not defined. |
| **`description`** | Text or React component to display below the Global header to give editors more information. |
| **`endpoints`** | Add custom routes to the REST API. [More details](../rest-api/overview#custom-endpoints). |
| **`fields`** \* | Array of field types that will determine the structure and functionality of the data stored within this Global. [More details](../fields/overview). |
| **`graphQL.name`** | Text used in schema generation. Auto-generated from slug if not defined. |
| **`hooks`** | Entry point for Hooks. [More details](../hooks/overview#global-hooks). |
| **`label`** | Text for the name in the Admin Panel or an object with keys for each language. Auto-generated from slug if not defined. |
| **`lockDocuments`** | Enables or disables document locking. By default, document locking is enabled. Set to an object to configure, or set to `false` to disable locking. [More details](../admin/locked-documents). |
| **`slug`** \* | Unique, URL-friendly string that will act as an identifier for this Global. |
| **`typescript`** | An object with property `interface` as the text used in schema generation. Auto-generated from slug if not defined. |
| **`versions`** | Set to true to enable default options, or configure with object properties. [More details](../versions/overview#globals-config). |
You can customize the way that the Admin panel behaves on a Global-by-Global basis by defining the `admin` property on a Global's config.
_\* An asterisk denotes that a property is required._
| `group` | Text used as a label for grouping collection and global links together in the navigation. |
| `hidden` | Set to true or a function, called with the current user, returning true to exclude this global from navigation and admin routing. |
| `components` | Swap in your own React components to be used within this Global. [More](/docs/admin/components#globals) |
| `preview` | Function to generate a preview URL within the Admin panel for this global that can point to your app. [More](#preview). |
| `livePreview` | Enable real-time editing for instant visual feedback of your front-end application. [More](/docs/live-preview/overview). |
| `hideAPIURL` | Hides the "API URL" meta field while editing documents within this collection. |
| `meta` | Metadata overrides to apply to the [Admin panel](../admin/overview). Included properties are `description` and `openGraph`. |
### Fields
## Preview
Fields define the schema of the Global. To learn more, go to the [Fields](../fields/overview) documentation.
Global `admin` options can accept a `preview` function that will be used to generate a link pointing to the frontend of your app to preview data.
### Access Control
If the function is specified, a Preview button will automatically appear in the corresponding global's Edit view. Clicking the Preview button will link to the URL that is generated by the function.
[Global Access Control](../access-control/globals) determines what a user can and cannot do with any given Global Document. To learn more, go to the [Access Control](../access-control/overview) documentation.
**The preview function accepts two arguments:**
### Hooks
1. The document being edited
1. An `options` object, containing `locale` and `token` properties. The `token` is the currently logged-in user's JWT.
[Global Hooks](../hooks/globals) allow you to tie into the lifecycle of your Documents so you can execute your own logic during specific events. To learn more, go to the [Hooks](../hooks/overview) documentation.
As with Collections, you can specify extremely granular access control (what users can do with this Global) on a Global-by-Global basis. However, Globals only have `update` and `read` access control due to their nature of only having one document. To learn more, go to the [Access Control](/docs/access-control/overview) docs.
## Hooks
Globals also fully support a smaller subset of Hooks. To learn more, go to the [Hooks](/docs/hooks/overview) documentation.
## Field types
Globals support all field types that Payload has to offer—including simple fields like text and checkboxes all the way to more complicated layout-building field groups like Blocks. [Click here](/docs/fields/overview) to learn more about field types.
You can customize the way that the [Admin Panel](../admin/overview) behaves on a Global-by-Global basis. To learn more, go to the [Global Admin Options](../admin/globals) documentation.
## TypeScript
You can import global types as follows:
You can import types from Payload to help make writing your Global configs easier and type-safe. There are two main types that represent the Global Config, `GlobalConfig` and `SanitizeGlobalConfig`.
The `GlobalConfig` type represents a raw Global Config in its full form, where only the bare minimum properties are marked as required. The `SanitizedGlobalConfig` type represents a Global Config after it has been fully sanitized. Generally, this is only used internally by Payload.
```ts
import { GlobalConfig } from 'payload'
// This is the type used for incoming global configs.
// Only the bare minimum properties are marked as required.
```
```ts
import { SanitizedGlobalConfig } from 'payload/types'
// This is the type used after an incoming global config is fully sanitized.
// Generally, this is only used internally by Payload.
import type { GlobalConfig, SanitizedGlobalConfig } from 'payload'
Not only does Payload support managing localized content, it also has internationalization support so that admin users can work in their preferred language.
The [Admin Panel](../admin/overview) is translated in over [30 languages and counting](https://github.com/payloadcms/payload/tree/beta/packages/translations). With I18n, editors can navigate the interface and read API error messages in their preferred language. This is similar to [Localization](./localization), but instead of managing translations for the data itself, you are managing translations for your application's interface.
By default, Payload comes with English installed as the language it uses. But, you can import and pass other languages to the Payload config as well. It's best to only support the languages that you need, because that way, the bundled JavaScript is kept to a minimum for your project.
By default, Payload comes with preinstalled with English, but you can easily load other languages into your own application. Languages are automatically detected based on the request. If no language was detected, or if the user's language is not yet supported by your application, English will be chosen.
Here's an example for how to pass additional languages to Payload for use in translating:
To configure I18n, use the `i18n` key in your [Payload Config](./overview):
```ts
import { buildConfig } from 'payload'
import { en } from 'payload/i18n/en'
import { de } from 'payload/i18n/de'
export default buildConfig({
/**
* Payload accepts specific translations to use.
* This is completely optional and will default to English if not provided
*/
i18n: {
// Payload will support either English or German,
// able to be specified in preferences on a user-by-user basis
supportedLanguages: { en, de },
// ...
i18n: { // highlight-line
// ...
},
// .. the rest of your config
})
```
### Configuration Options
In your Payload config, you can add translations and customize the settings in `i18n`. Payload will use your custom options and merge it with the default, allowing you to override the settings Payload provides.
**Example Payload config extending i18n:**
```ts
import { buildConfig } from 'payload/config'
export default buildConfig({
//...
i18n: {
fallbackLng: 'en', // default
debug: false, // default
resources: {
en: {
custom: {
// namespace can be anything you want
key1: 'Translation with {{variable}}', // translation
},
// override existing translation keys
general: {
dashboard: 'Home',
},
},
},
},
//...
})
```
While Payload's built-in features come translated, you may want to also translate parts of your project's configuration too. This is possible in places like Collections and Globals labels and groups, field labels, descriptions and input placeholder text. The admin UI will display all the correct translations you provide based on the user's language.
Here is an example of a simple collection supporting both English and Spanish editors:
```ts
import { CollectionConfig } from 'payload'
export const Articles: CollectionConfig = {
slug: 'articles',
labels: {
singular: {
en: 'Article',
es: 'Artículo',
},
plural: {
en: 'Articles',
es: 'Artículos',
},
},
admin: {
group: { en: 'Content', es: 'Contenido' },
},
fields: [
{
name: 'title',
type: 'text',
label: {
en: 'Title',
es: 'Título',
},
admin: {
placeholder: { en: 'Enter title', es: 'Introduce el título' },
},
},
{
name: 'type',
type: 'radio',
options: [
{
value: 'news',
label: { en: 'News', es: 'Noticias' },
}, // etc...
],
},
],
}
```
## Admin UI
The [Admin Panel](../admin/overview) reads the language settings of a user's browser and display all text in that language, or will fall back to English if the user's language is not yet supported.
After a user logs in, they can change their language selection in the `/account` view.
<Banner>
<Banner type="success">
<strong>Note:</strong>
<br />
If there is a language that Payload does not yet support, we accept code
[contributions](https://github.com/payloadcms/payload/blob/main/CONTRIBUTING.md). You can also make and import your own translation files.
If there is a language that Payload does not yet support, we accept [code contributions](https://github.com/payloadcms/payload/blob/main/CONTRIBUTING.md).
</Banner>
## Node
## Config Options
Payload's backend sets the language on incoming requests before they are handled. This allows backend validation to return error messages in the user's own language or system generated emails to be sent using the correct translation. You can make HTTP requests with the `accept-language` header and Payload will use that language.
You can easily customize and override any of the i18n settings that Payload provides by default. Payload will use your custom options and merge them in with its own.
Anywhere in your Payload app that you have access to the `req` object, you can access payload's extensive internationalization features assigned to `req.i18n`. To access text translations you can use `req.t('namespace:key')`.
```ts
import { buildConfig } from 'payload'
## Configuration Options
export default buildConfig({
// ...
// highlight-start
i18n: {
fallbackLanguage: 'en', // default
}
// highlight-end
})
```
In your Payload config, you can add translations and customize the settings in `i18n`. Payload will use your custom options and merge it with the default, allowing you to override the settings Payload provides.
| **`fallbackLanguage`** | The language to fall back to if the user's preferred language is not supported. Default is `'en'`. |
| **`translations`** | An object containing the translations. The keys are the language codes and the values are the translations. |
| **`supportedLanguages`** | An object containing the supported languages. The keys are the language codes and the values are the translations. |
## Adding Languages
You can easily add new languages to your Payload app by providing the translations for the new language. Payload maintains a number of built-in translations that can be imported from `@payloadcms/translations`, but you can also provide your own [Custom Translations](#custom-translations) to support any language.
To add a new language, use the `i18n.supportedLanguages` key in your [Payload Config](./overview):
```ts
import { buildConfig } from 'payload'
import { en } from '@payloadcms/translations/languages/en'
import { de } from '@payloadcms/translations/languages/de'
export default buildConfig({
// ...
// highlight-start
i18n: {
supportedLanguages: { en, de },
},
// highlight-end
})
```
<Banner type="warning">
<strong>Tip:</strong>
It's best to only support the languages that you need so that the bundled JavaScript is kept to a minimum for your project.
</Banner>
### Custom Translations
You can customize Payload's built-in translations either by extending existing languages or by adding new languages entirely. This can be done by injecting new translation strings into existing languages, or by providing an entirely new language keys altogether.
To add Custom Translations, use the `i18n.translations` key in your [Payload Config](./overview):
```ts
import { buildConfig } from 'payload'
@@ -142,7 +91,7 @@ import { buildConfig } from 'payload'
In order to use custom translations in your project, you need to provide the types for the translations. Here is an example of how you can define the types for the custom translations in a custom react component:
While Payload's built-in features come fully translated, you may also want to translate parts of your own project. This is possible in places like [Collections](./collections) and [Globals](./globals), such as on their labels and groups, field labels, descriptions or input placeholder text.
To do this, provide the translations wherever applicable, keyed to the language code:
```ts
'use client'
import type { NestedKeysStripped } from '@payloadcms/translations'
import type React from 'react'
import type { CollectionConfig } from 'payload'
import { useTranslation } from '@payloadcms/ui/providers/Translation'
const customTranslations = {
en: {
general: {
test: 'Custom Translation',
export const Articles: CollectionConfig = {
slug: 'articles',
labels: {
singular: {
// highlight-start
en: 'Article',
es: 'Artículo',
// highlight-end
},
plural: {
// highlight-start
en: 'Articles',
es: 'Artículos',
// highlight-end
},
},
admin: {
group: {
// highlight-start
en: 'Content',
es: 'Contenido',
// highlight-end
},
},
fields: [
{
name: 'title',
type: 'text',
label: {
// highlight-start
en: 'Title',
es: 'Título',
// highlight-end
},
admin: {
placeholder: {
// highlight-start
en: 'Enter title',
es: 'Introduce el título'
// highlight-end
},
},
},
],
}
type CustomTranslationObject = typeof customTranslations.en
type CustomTranslationKeys = NestedKeysStripped<CustomTranslationObject>
export const MyComponent: React.FC = () => {
const { i18n, t } = useTranslation<CustomTranslationObject, CustomTranslationKeys>() // These generics merge your custom translations with the default client translations
return t('general:test')
}
```
Additionally, payload exposes the `t` function in various places, for example in labels. Here is how you would type those:
## Node
Payload's backend sets the language on incoming requests before they are handled. This allows backend validation to return error messages in the user's own language or system generated emails to be sent using the correct translation. You can make HTTP requests with the `accept-language` header and Payload will use that language.
Anywhere in your Payload app that you have access to the `req` object, you can access Payload's extensive internationalization features assigned to `req.i18n`. To access text translations you can use `req.t('namespace:key')`.
## TypeScript
In order to use custom translations in your project, you need to provide the types for the translations.
Here we create a shareable translations object. We will import this in both our custom components and in our Payload config.
```ts
import type {
DefaultTranslationKeys,
NestedKeysStripped,
TFunction,
} from '@payloadcms/translations'
import type { Field } from 'payload/types'
// <rootDir>/custom-translations.ts
const customTranslations = {
import type { Config } from 'payload'
import type { NestedKeysStripped } from '@payloadcms/translations'
type CustomTranslationObject = typeof customTranslations.en
type CustomTranslationKeys = NestedKeysStripped<CustomTranslationObject>
export type CustomTranslationsObject = typeof customTranslations.en
export type CustomTranslationsKeys = NestedKeysStripped<CustomTranslationsObject>
```
Import the shared translations object into our Payload config so they are available for use:
```ts
// <rootDir>/payload.config.ts
import { buildConfig } from 'payload'
import { customTranslations } from './custom-translations'
export default buildConfig({
//...
i18n: {
translations: customTranslations,
},
//...
})
```
Import the shared translation types to use in your [Custom Component](../admin/components):
```ts
// <rootDir>/components/MyComponent.tsx
'use client'
import type React from 'react'
import { useTranslation } from '@payloadcms/ui'
import type { CustomTranslationsObject, CustomTranslationsKeys } from '../custom-translations'
export const MyComponent: React.FC = () => {
const { i18n, t } = useTranslation<CustomTranslationsObject, CustomTranslationsKeys>() // These generics merge your custom translations with the default client translations
return t('general:myCustomKey')
}
```
Additionally, Payload exposes the `t` function in various places, for example in labels. Here is how you would type those:
```ts
// <rootDir>/fields/myField.ts
import type { DefaultTranslationKeys, TFunction } from '@payloadcms/translations'
import type { Field } from 'payload'
import { CustomTranslationsKeys } from '../custom-translations'
const field: Field = {
name: 'myField',
type: 'text',
label: (
{ t }: { t: TFunction<CustomTranslationKeys | DefaultTranslationKeys> }, // The generic passed to TFunction does not automatically merge the custom translations with the default translations. We need to merge them ourselves here
{ t }: { t: TFunction<CustomTranslationsKeys | DefaultTranslationKeys> }, // The generic passed to TFunction does not automatically merge the custom translations with the default translations. We need to merge them ourselves here
desc: Add and maintain as many locales as you need by adding Localization to your Payload config, set options for default locale, fallbacks, fields and more.
desc: Add and maintain as many locales as you need by adding Localization to your Payload Config, set options for default locale, fallbacks, fields and more.
Payload features deep field-based localization support. Maintaining as many locales as you need is easy. All
localization support is opt-in by default. To do so, follow the two steps below.
Localization is one of the most important features of a modern CMS. It allows you to manage content in multiple languages, then serve it to your users based on their requested language. This is similar to [I18n](./i18n), but instead of managing translations for your application's interface, you are managing translations for the data itself.
## Enabling in the Payload config
With Localization, you can begin to serve personalized content to your users based on their specific language preferences, such as a multilingual website or multi-site application. There are no limits to the number of locales you can add to your Payload project.
Add the `localization` property to your Payload config to enable localization project-wide. You'll need to provide a
list of all locales that you'd like to support as well as set a few other options.
**Example Payload config set up for localization:**
To configure Localization, use the `localization` key in your [Payload Config](./overview):
```ts
import { buildConfig } from 'payload'
export default buildConfig({
collections: [
// collections go here
],
localization: {
locales: ['en', 'es', 'de'],
defaultLocale: 'en',
fallback: true,
// ...
localization: { // highlight-line
// ...
},
})
```
**Example Payload config set up for localization with full locales objects:**
## Config Options
Add the `localization` property to your Payload Config to enable Localization project-wide. You'll need to provide a list of all locales that you'd like to support as well as set a few other options.
To configure locales, use the `localization.locales` property in your [Payload Config](./overview):
```ts
import { buildConfig } from 'payload'
export default buildConfig({
// ...
localization: {
locales: ['en', 'es', 'de'] // required
defaultLocale: 'en', // required
},
})
```
You can also define locales using [full configuration objects](#locale-object):
```ts
import { buildConfig } from 'payload'
@@ -54,56 +64,32 @@ export default buildConfig({
rtl: true,
},
],
defaultLocale: 'en',
defaultLocale: 'en', // required
fallback: true,
},
})
```
**Example Payload config set up for localization with full locales objects (
including [internationalization](/docs/configuration/i18n) support):**
<Banner type="success">
<strong>Tip:</strong>
Localization works very well alongside [I18n](/docs/configuration/i18n).
| **`locales`** | Array of all the languages that you would like to support. [More details](#locales) |
| **`defaultLocale`** | Required string that matches one of the locale codes from the array provided. By default, if no locale is specified, documents will be returned in this locale. |
| **`fallback`** | Boolean enabling "fallback" locale functionality. If a document is requested in a locale, but a field does not have a localized value corresponding to the requested locale, then if this property is enabled, the document will automatically fall back to the fallback locale value. If this property is not enabled, the value will not be populated. |
**Here is a brief explanation of each of the options available within the `localization` property:**
### Locales
**`locales`**
The locales array is a list of all the languages that you would like to support. This can be strings for each language code, or [full configuration objects](#locale-object) for more advanced options.
Array-based list of all the languages that you would like to support. This can be an array containing strings for each
language code you want your project to store and serve or objects with a `label`, a locale `code`, `rtl` (
right-to-left), and `fallbackLocale` property. The locale codes do not need to be in any specific format. It's up to you
to define how to represent your locales. Common patterns are to use two-letter ISO 639 language codes or four-letter
language and country codes (ISO 3166‑1) such as `en-US`, `en-UK`, `es-MX`, etc.
The locale codes do not need to be in any specific format. It's up to you to define how to represent your locales. Common patterns are to use two-letter ISO 639 language codes or four-letter language and country codes (ISO 3166‑1) such as `en-US`, `en-UK`, `es-MX`, etc.
@@ -114,23 +100,11 @@ language and country codes (ISO 3166‑1) such as `en-US`, `en-UK`, `es-MX`, etc
_\* An asterisk denotes that a property is required._
**`defaultLocale`**
## Field Localization
Required string that matches one of the locale codes from the array provided. By default, if no locale is specified,
documents will be returned in this locale.
Payload Localization works on a **field** level—not a document level. In addition to configuring the base Payload Config to support Localization, you need to specify each field that you would like to localize.
**`fallback`**
Boolean enabling "fallback" locale functionality. If a document is requested in a locale, but a field does not have a
localized value corresponding to the requested locale, then if this property is enabled, the document will automatically
fall back to the fallback locale value. If this property is not enabled, the value will not be populated.
## Field by field localization
Payload localization works on a **field** level—not a document level. In addition to configuring the base Payload config
to support localization, you need to specify each field that you would like to localize.
**Here is an example of how to enable localization for a field:**
**Here is an example of how to enable Localization for a field:**
```js
{
@@ -142,31 +116,27 @@ to support localization, you need to specify each field that you would like to l
}
```
With the above configuration, the `title` field will now be saved in the database as an object of all locales instead of
a single string.
With the above configuration, the `title` field will now be saved in the database as an object of all locales instead of a single string.
All field types with a `name` property support the `localized` property—even the more complex field types like `array`s
and `block`s.
All field types with a `name` property support the `localized` property—even the more complex field types like `array`s and `block`s.
<Banner>
<Banner type="info">
<strong>Note:</strong>
<br />
Enabling localization for field types that support nested fields will automatically create
Enabling Localization for field types that support nested fields will automatically create
localized "sets" of all fields contained within the field. For example, if you have a page layout
using a blocks field type, you have the choice of either localizing the full layout, by enabling
localization on the top-level blocks field, or only certain fields within the layout.
Localization on the top-level blocks field, or only certain fields within the layout.
</Banner>
<Banner type="warning">
<strong>Important:</strong>
<br />
When converting an existing field to or from `localized: true` the data structure in the document
will change for this field and so existing data for this field will be lost. Before changing the
localization setting on fields with existing data, you may need to consider a field migration
Localization setting on fields with existing data, you may need to consider a field migration
strategy.
</Banner>
## Retrieving localized docs
## Retrieving Localized Docs
When retrieving documents, you can specify which locale you'd like to receive as well as which fallback locale should be
used.
@@ -182,7 +152,7 @@ Specify your desired locale by providing the `locale` query parameter directly i
**`?fallback-locale=`**
Specify fallback locale to be used by providing the `fallback-locale` query parameter. This can be provided as either a
valid locale as provided to your base Payload config, or `'null'`, `'false'`, or `'none'` to disable falling back.
valid locale as provided to your base Payload Config, or `'null'`, `'false'`, or `'none'` to disable falling back.
desc: The Payload config is central to everything that Payload does, from adding custom React components, to modifying collections, controlling localization and much more.
desc: The Payload Config is central to everything that Payload does, from adding custom React components, to modifying collections, controlling localization and much more.
Payload is a _config-based_, code-first CMS and application framework. The Payload config is central to everything that Payload does. It scaffolds the data that Payload stores as well as maintains custom React components, hook logic, custom validations, and much more.
Payload is a _config-based_, code-first CMS and application framework. The Payload Config is central to everything that Payload does, allowing for deep configuration of your application through a simple and intuitive API. The Payload Config is a fully-typed JavaScript object that can be infinitely extended upon.
**Also, because the Payload source code is fully written in TypeScript, its configs are strongly typed—meaning that even if you aren't using TypeScript, your IDE (such as VSCode) may still provide helpful information like type-ahead suggestions while you write your config.**
Everything from your [Database](../database/overview) choice, to the appearance of the [Admin Panel](../admin/overview), is fully controlled through the Payload Config. From here you can define [Fields](../fields/overview), add [Localization](./localization), enable [Authentication](../authentication/overview), configure [Access Control](../access-control/overview), and so much more.
## Options
The Payload Config is a `payload.config.ts` file typically located in the root of your project:
| `admin` | Base Payload admin configuration. Specify custom components, control metadata, set the Admin user collection, and [more](/docs/admin/overview#admin-options). |
| `bin` | Register custom bin scripts with the `payload` bin function. |
| `editor` | Rich Text Editor which will be used by richText fields. |
| `db` \* | Database Adapter which will be used by Payload. Read more [here](/docs/database/overview). Required. |
| `serverURL` | A string used to define the absolute URL of your app including the protocol, for example `https://example.com`. No paths allowed, only protocol, domain and (optionally) port |
| `collections` | An array of all Collections that Payload will manage. To read more about how to define your collection configs, [click here](/docs/configuration/collections). |
| `globals` | An array of all Globals that Payload will manage. For more on Globals and their configs, [click here](/docs/configuration/globals). |
| `cors` | Either a whitelist array of URLS to allow CORS requests from, or a wildcard string (`'*'`) to accept incoming requests from any domain. |
| `localization` | Opt-in and control how Payload handles the translation of your content into multiple locales. [More](/docs/configuration/localization) |
| `graphQL` | Manage GraphQL-specific functionality here. Define your own queries and mutations, manage query complexity limits, and [more](/docs/graphql/overview#graphql-options). |
| `cookiePrefix` | A string that will be prefixed to all cookies that Payload sets. |
| `csrf` | A whitelist array of URLs to allow Payload cookies to be accepted from as a form of CSRF protection. [More](/docs/authentication/overview#csrf-protection) |
| `defaultDepth` | If a user does not specify `depth` while requesting a resource, this depth will be used. [More](/docs/getting-started/concepts#depth) |
| `defaultMaxTextLength` | The maximum allowed string length to be permitted application-wide. Helps to prevent malicious public document creation. |
| `maxDepth` | The maximum allowed depth to be permitted application-wide. This setting helps prevent against malicious queries. Defaults to `10`. |
| `indexSortableFields` | Automatically index all sortable top-level fields in the database to improve sort performance and add database compatibility for Azure Cosmos and similar. |
| `upload` | Base Payload upload configuration. [More](/docs/upload/overview#payload-wide-upload-options). |
| `routes` | Control the routing structure that Payload binds itself to. Specify `admin`, `api`, `graphQL`, and `graphQLPlayground`. |
| `email` | Cofigure the email adapter for Payload to use. |
| `debug` | Enable to expose more detailed error information. |
| `rateLimit` | Control IP-based rate limiting for all Payload resources. Used to prevent DDoS attacks and [more](/docs/production/preventing-abuse#rate-limiting-requests). |
| `hooks` | Tap into Payload-wide hooks. [More](/docs/hooks/overview) |
| `plugins` | An array of Payload plugins. [More](/docs/plugins/overview) |
| `endpoints` | An array of custom API endpoints added to the Payload router. [More](/docs/rest-api/overview#custom-endpoints) |
| `custom` | Extension point for adding custom data (e.g. for plugins) |
| `i18n` | Internationalization configuration. Pass all i18n languages you'd like the admin UI to support. Defaults to English-only. [More](/docs/beta/configuration/i18n) |
| `secret` \* | A secure, unguessable string that Payload will use for any encryption workflows - for example, password salt / hashing. Required. |
| `sharp` | If you would like Payload to offer cropping, focal point selection, and automatic media resizing, install and pass the Sharp module to the config here. |
_\* An asterisk denotes that a property is required._
The Payload Config is strongly typed and ties directly into Payload's TypeScript codebase. This means your IDE (such as VSCode) will provide helpful information like type-ahead suggestions while you write your config.
### Simple example
<Banner type="success">
<strong>Tip:</strong>
The location of your Payload Config can be customized. [More details](#customizing--automating-config-location-detection).
</Banner>
## Config Options
To author your Payload Config, first determine which [Database](../database/overview) you'd like to use, then use [Collections](./collections) or [Globals](./globals) to define the schema of your data.
Here is one of the simplest possible Payload configs:
```ts
import { buildConfig } from 'payload'
import { mongooseAdapter } from '@payloadcms/db-mongodb'
import { postgresAdapter } from '@payloadcms/db-postgres'
import { lexicalEditor } from '@payloadcms/richtext-lexical'
export default buildConfig({
secret: process.env.PAYLOAD_SECRET || '',
secret: process.env.PAYLOAD_SECRET,
db: mongooseAdapter({
url: process.env.DATABASE_URI,
}), // or postgresAdapter({}),
editor: lexicalEditor({}),
}),
collections: [
{
slug: 'pages',
fields: [
{
name: 'title',
type: 'text',
required: true,
},
{
name: 'content',
type: 'richText',
required: true,
},
],
},
],
globals: [
{
slug: 'header',
fields: [
{
name: 'nav',
type: 'array',
fields: [
{
name: 'page',
type: 'relationship',
relationTo: 'pages',
},
],
},
],
},
type: 'text'
}
]
}
],
})
```
### Full example config
<Banner type="success">
<strong>Note:</strong>
For a more complex example, see the [Public Demo](https://github.com/payloadcms/public-demo) source code on GitHub, or the [Templates](https://github.com/payloadcms/payload/tree/main/templates) and [Examples](https://github.com/payloadcms/payload/tree/main/examples) directories in the Payload repository.
</Banner>
You can see a full [example config](https://github.com/payloadcms/public-demo/blob/master/src/payload/payload.config.ts) in the Public Demo source code on GitHub.
| **`admin`** | The configuration options for the Admin Panel, including Custom Components, Live Preview, etc. [More details](../admin/overview#admin-options). |
| **`bin`** | Register custom bin scripts for Payload to execute. |
| **`editor`** | The Rich Text Editor which will be used by `richText` fields. [More details](../rich-text/overview). |
| **`db`** \* | The Database Adapter which will be used by Payload. [More details](../database/overview). |
| **`serverURL`** | A string used to define the absolute URL of your app. This includes the protocol, for example `https://example.com`. No paths allowed, only protocol, domain and (optionally) port. |
| **`collections`** | An array of Collections for Payload to manage. [More details](./collections). |
| **`compatibility`** | Compatibility flags for earlier versions of Payload. [More details](#compatibility-flags). |
| **`globals`** | An array of Globals for Payload to manage. [More details](./globals). |
| **`cors`** | Cross-origin resource sharing (CORS) is a mechanism that accept incoming requests from given domains. You can also customize the `Access-Control-Allow-Headers` header. [More details](#cors). |
| **`localization`** | Opt-in to translate your content into multiple locales. [More details](./localization). |
| **`logger`** | Logger options, logger options with a destination stream, or an instantiated logger instance. [More details](https://getpino.io/#/docs/api?id=options). |
| **`graphQL`** | Manage GraphQL-specific functionality, including custom queries and mutations, query complexity limits, etc. [More details](../graphql/overview#graphql-options). |
| **`cookiePrefix`** | A string that will be prefixed to all cookies that Payload sets. |
| **`csrf`** | A whitelist array of URLs to allow Payload to accept cookies from. [More details](../authentication/overview#csrf-protection). |
| **`defaultDepth`** | If a user does not specify `depth` while requesting a resource, this depth will be used. [More details](../queries/depth). |
| **`defaultMaxTextLength`** | The maximum allowed string length to be permitted application-wide. Helps to prevent malicious public document creation. |
| **`maxDepth`** | The maximum allowed depth to be permitted application-wide. This setting helps prevent against malicious queries. Defaults to `10`. [More details](../queries/depth). |
| **`indexSortableFields`** | Automatically index all sortable top-level fields in the database to improve sort performance and add database compatibility for Azure Cosmos and similar. |
| **`upload`** | Base Payload upload configuration. [More details](../upload/overview#payload-wide-upload-options). |
| **`routes`** | Control the routing structure that Payload binds itself to. [More details](../admin/overview#root-level-routes). |
| **`email`** | Configure the Email Adapter for Payload to use. [More details](../email/overview). |
| **`debug`** | Enable to expose more detailed error information. |
| **`rateLimit`** | Control IP-based rate limiting for all Payload resources. Used to prevent DDoS attacks, etc. [More details](../production/preventing-abuse#rate-limiting-requests). |
| **`hooks`** | An array of Root Hooks. [More details](../hooks/overview). |
| **`plugins`** | An array of Plugins. [More details](../plugins/overview). |
| **`endpoints`** | An array of Custom Endpoints added to the Payload router. [More details](../rest-api/overview#custom-endpoints). |
| **`custom`** | Extension point for adding custom data (e.g. for plugins). |
| **`i18n`** | Internationalization configuration. Pass all i18n languages you'd like the admin UI to support. Defaults to English-only. [More details](./i18n). |
| **`secret`** \* | A secure, unguessable string that Payload will use for any encryption workflows - for example, password salt / hashing. |
| **`sharp`** | If you would like Payload to offer cropping, focal point selection, and automatic media resizing, install and pass the Sharp module to the config here. |
By default, Next.js will load `.env` files based on your `NODE_ENV`. If you are using Payload outside of Next.js, we suggest using the `dotenv` package to handle environment variables from `.env` files. All that's necessary to do is to require the package as high up in your application as possible (for example, at the top of your `payload.config.ts` file), and ensure that it can find an `.env` file that you create.
_\* An asterisk denotes that a property is required._
**If necessary, you can add this code to the top of your Payload config:**
<Banner type="warning">
<strong>Note:</strong>
Some properties are removed from the client-side bundle. [More details](../admin/components#accessing-the-payload-config).
</Banner>
### Typescript Config
Payload exposes a variety of TypeScript settings that you can leverage. These settings are used to auto-generate TypeScript interfaces for your [Collections](../configuration/collections) and [Globals](../configuration/globals), and to ensure that Payload uses your [Generated Types](../typescript/overview) for all [Local API](../local-api/overview) methods.
To customize the TypeScript settings, use the `typescript` property in your Payload Config:
```ts
import dotenv from 'dotenv'
dotenv.config()
import { buildConfig } from 'payload'
// ...
// the rest of your `payload.config.ts` file goes here
export default buildConfig({
// ...
typescript: { // highlight-line
// ...
}
})
```
**Here is an example project structure w/ `dotenv` and an `.env` file:**
The following options are available:
```
project-name
---- .env
---- package.json
---- payload.config.ts
```
| Option | Description |
| --------------- | --------------------- |
| **`autoGenerate`** | By default, Payload will auto-generate TypeScript interfaces for all collections and globals that your config defines. Opt out by setting `typescript.autoGenerate: false`. [More details](../typescript/overview). |
| **`declare`** | By default, Payload adds a `declare` block to your generated types, which makes sure that Payload uses your generated types for all Local API methods. Opt out by setting `typescript.declare: false`. |
| **`outputFile`** | Control the output path and filename of Payload's auto-generated types by defining the `typescript.outputFile` property to a full, absolute path. |
## Config Location
For Payload command-line scripts, we need to be able to locate your Payload Config. We'll check a variety of locations for the presence of `payload.config.ts` by default, including:
1. The root current working directory
1. The `compilerOptions` in your `tsconfig`*
1. The `dist` directory*
_\* Config location detection is different between development and production environments. See below for more details._
<Banner type="warning">
<strong>Important:</strong>
<br />
If you use an environment variable to configure any properties that are required for the Admin
panel to function (ex. serverURL or any routes), you need to make sure that your Admin panel code
can access it. [Click here](/docs/admin/environment-vars) for more info.
Ensure your `tsconfig.json` is properly configured for Payload to auto-detect your config location. If if does not exist, or does not specify the proper `compilerOptions`, Payload will default to the current working directory.
For Payload command-line scripts, we need to be able to locate your Payload config. We'll check a variety of locations for the presence of `payload.config.ts` by default, including the root current working directory, your `tsconfig`'s `rootDir`, and your `tsconfig`'s `outDir`.
In development mode, if the configurationfile is not found at the root, Payload will attempt to read your `tsconfig.json`, and attempt to find the config file specified in the `rootDir`:
In development mode, if the configuration file is not found at the root, Payload will attempt to read your `tsconfig.json`, and search in the directory specified in `compilerOptions.rootDir` (typically "src").
```json
{
// ...
// highlight-start
"compilerOptions": {
"rootDir": "src"
}
// highlight-end
}
```
In production mode, Payload will first attempt to find the config file in the output directory specified in `compilerOptions.outDir` of your `tsconfig.json`, then fallback to the source directory (`compilerOptions.rootDir`), and finally will check the 'dist' directory.
**Production Mode**
Please ensure your `tsconfig.json` is properly configured if you want Payload to accurately auto-detect your configuration file location. If `tsconfig.json` does not exist or doesn't specify `rootDir` or `outDir`, Payload will default to the current working directory.
In production mode, Payload will first attempt to find the config file in the `outDir` of your `tsconfig.json`, and if not found, will fallback to the `rootDir` directory:
### Overriding the Config Location
```json
{
// ...
// highlight-start
"compilerOptions": {
"outDir": "dist",
"rootDir": "src"
}
// highlight-end
}
```
In addition to the above automated detection, you can specify your own location for the Payload config file. This is done by using the environment variable `PAYLOAD_CONFIG_PATH`. The path you provide via this environment variable can either be absolute or relative to your current working directory. This can be useful in situations where your Payload config is not in a standard location, or you wish to switch between multiple configurations.
If none was in either location, Payload will finally check the `dist` directory.
**Example in package.json:**
### Customizing the Config Location
In addition to the above automated detection, you can specify your own location for the Payload Config. This can be useful in situations where your config is not in a standard location, or you wish to switch between multiple configurations. To do this, Payload exposes an [Environment Variable](..environment-variables) to bypass all automatic config detection.
To use a custom config location, set the `PAYLOAD_CONFIG_PATH` environment variable:
```json
{
@@ -160,71 +193,75 @@ In addition to the above automated detection, you can specify your own location
}
```
When `PAYLOAD_CONFIG_PATH` is set, Payload will use this path to load the configuration, bypassing all automated detection.
## TypeScript
Payload exposes a variety of TypeScript settings that you can leverage on your Config's `typescript` property.
**`autoGenerate`**
By default, in Next.js development mode, Payload will auto-generate TypeScript interfaces for all collections and globals that your config defines.
You can opt out by setting `typescript.autoGenerate: false`.
**`declare`**
By default, Payload adds a `declare` block to your generated types, which makes sure that Payload uses your generated types for all Local API methods. This promotes strong typing across all of Payload's APIs. However, if you are using your Payload config in a monorepo sub-package, and you are using it in multiple applications, you might want to disable this automatic declaration and then manually add the `declare` block to a file that you control.
In these cases, you can set `typescript.declare: false` to opt out.
**`outputFile`**
You can control the output path and filename of Payload's auto-generated types by defining the `typescript.outputFile` property to a full, absolute path.
### Importing Payload config types
You can import config types as follows:
```ts
import { Config } from 'payload'
// This is the type used for an incoming Payload config.
// Only the bare minimum properties are marked as required.
```
```ts
import { SanitizedConfig } from 'payload'
// This is the type used after an incoming Payload config is fully sanitized.
// Generally, this is only used internally by Payload.
```
### Server config vs. client config
Payload's full config is only available on the server, but Payload dynamically reduces your config down to only what is safe to send to the client-side admin panel. All server-only properties are removed as well as all functions (hooks, validations, conditional logic, access control, etc).
Anywhere within the client-side admin UI, you can access your client-safe config which is typed as `ClientConfig`. The client config is JSON-serializable.
Here's an example showing how to access your config on the client-side:
```ts
'use client'
import React from 'react'
import { useConfig } from '@payloadcms/ui'
const MyClientComponent: React.FC = () => {
// Get access to your config
const config = useConfig()
return (
// ..
)
}
```
<Banner type="info">
<strong>Tip:</strong>
`PAYLOAD_CONFIG_PATH` can be either an absolute path, or path relative to your current working directory.
</Banner>
## Telemetry
Payload collects **completely anonymous** telemetry data about general usage. This data is super important to us and helps us accurately understand how we're growing and what we can do to build the software into everything that it can possibly be. The telemetry that we collect also help us demonstrate our growth in an accurate manner, which helps us as we seek investment to build and scale our team. If we can accurately demonstrate our growth, we can more effectively continue to support Payload as free and open-source software. To opt out of telemetry, you can pass `telemetry: false` within your Payload config.
Payload collects **completely anonymous** telemetry data about general usage. This data is super important to us and helps us accurately understand how we're growing and what we can do to build the software into everything that it can possibly be. The telemetry that we collect also help us demonstrate our growth in an accurate manner, which helps us as we seek investment to build and scale our team. If we can accurately demonstrate our growth, we can more effectively continue to support Payload as free and open-source software. To opt out of telemetry, you can pass `telemetry: false` within your Payload Config.
For more information about what we track, take a look at our [privacy policy](/privacy).
## Cross-origin resource sharing (CORS)
Cross-origin resource sharing (CORS) can be configured with either a whitelist array of URLS to allow CORS requests from, a wildcard string (`*`) to accept incoming requests from any domain, or a object with the following properties:
| **`origins`** | Either a whitelist array of URLS to allow CORS requests from, or a wildcard string (`'*'`) to accept incoming requests from any domain. |
| **`headers`** | A list of allowed headers that will be appended in `Access-Control-Allow-Headers`. |
Here's an example showing how to allow incoming requests from any domain:
```ts
import { buildConfig } from 'payload'
export default buildConfig({
// ...
cors: '*' // highlight-line
})
```
Here's an example showing how to append a new header (`x-custom-header`) in `Access-Control-Allow-Headers`:
```ts
import { buildConfig } from 'payload'
export default buildConfig({
// ...
// highlight-start
cors: {
origins: ['http://localhost:3000']
headers: ['x-custom-header']
}
// highlight-end
})
```
## TypeScript
You can import types from Payload to help make writing your config easier and type-safe. There are two main types that represent the Payload Config, `Config` and `SanitizedConfig`.
The `Config` type represents a raw Payload Config in its full form. Only the bare minimum properties are marked as required. The `SanitizedConfig` type represents a Payload Config after it has been fully sanitized. Generally, this is only used internally by Payload.
```ts
import type { Config, SanitizedConfig } from 'payload'
```
## Server vs. Client
The Payload Config only lives on the server and is not allowed to contain any client-side code. That way, you can load up the Payload Config in any server environment or standalone script, without having to use Bundlers or Node.js loaders to handle importing client-only modules (e.g. scss files or React Components) without any errors.
Behind the curtains, the Next.js-based Admin Panel generates a ClientConfig, which strips away any server-only code and enriches the config with React Components.
## Compatibility flags
The Payload Config can accept compatibility flags for running the newest versions but with older databases. You should only use these flags if you need to, and should confirm that you need to prior to enabling these flags.
`allowLocalizedWithinLocalized`
Payload localization works on a field-by-field basis. As you can nest fields within other fields, you could potentially nest a localized field within a localized field—but this would be redundant and unnecessary. There would be no reason to define a localized field within a localized parent field, given that the entire data structure from the parent field onward would be localized.
By default, Payload will remove the `localized: true` property from sub-fields if a parent field is localized. Set this compatibility flag to `true` only if you have an existing Payload MongoDB database from pre-3.0, and you have nested localized fields that you would like to maintain without migrating.
When migrations are run, each migration is performed in a new [transactions](/docs/database/transactions) for you. All
you need to do is pass the `req` object to any [local API](/docs/local-api/overview) or direct database calls, such as
`payload.db.updateMany()`, to make database changes inside the transaction. Assuming no errors were thrown, the transaction is committed
after your `up` or `down` function runs. If the migration errors at any point or fails to commit, it is caught and the
transaction gets aborted. This way no change is made to the database if the migration fails.
## Migrations Directory
Each DB adapter has an optional property `migrationDir` where you can override where you want your migrations to be
@@ -127,7 +131,7 @@ npm run payload migrate:fresh
## When to run migrations
Depending on which database adapter you use, your migration workflow might differ subtly.
Depending on which Database Adapter you use, your migration workflow might differ subtly.
In relational databases, migrations will be **required** for non-development database environments. But with MongoDB, you might only need to run migrations once in a while (or never even need them).
@@ -139,7 +143,7 @@ In this case, you can create a migration by running `pnpm payload migrate:create
#### Postgres
In relational databases like Postgres, migrations are a bit more important, because each time you add a new field or a new collection, you'll need to update the shape of your database to match your Payload config (otherwise you'll see errors upon trying to read / write your data).
In relational databases like Postgres, migrations are a bit more important, because each time you add a new field or a new collection, you'll need to update the shape of your database to match your Payload Config (otherwise you'll see errors upon trying to read / write your data).
That means that Postgres users of Payload should become familiar with the entire migration workflow from top to bottom.
@@ -153,7 +157,7 @@ You can disable this setting and solely use migrations to manage your local deve
For this reason, we suggest that you leave `push` as its default setting and treat your local dev database as a sandbox.
For more information about push mode and prototyping in development, [click here](/docs/beta/database/postgres#prototyping-in-dev-mode).
For more information about push mode and prototyping in development, [click here](./postgres#prototyping-in-dev-mode).
The typical workflow in Payload is to build out your Payload configs, install plugins, and make progress in development mode - allowing Drizzle to push your changes to your local database for you. Once you're finished, you can create a migration.
@@ -167,14 +171,14 @@ But importantly, you do not need to run migrations against your development data
**2 - create a migration**
Once you're done with working in your Payload config, you can create a migration. It's best practice to try and complete a specific task or fully build out a feature before you create a migration.
Once you're done with working in your Payload Config, you can create a migration. It's best practice to try and complete a specific task or fully build out a feature before you create a migration.
But once you're ready, you can run `pnpm payload migrate:create`, which will perform the following steps for you:
- We will look for any existing migrations, and automatically generate SQL changes necessary to convert your schema from its prior state to the new state of your Payload config
- We will look for any existing migrations, and automatically generate SQL changes necessary to convert your schema from its prior state to the new state of your Payload Config
- We will then create a new migration file in your `/migrations` folder that contains all the SQL necessary to be run
We won't immediately run this migration for you, however.
We won't immediately run this migration for you, however.
<Banner type="success">
Tip: migrations created by Payload are relatively programmatic in nature, so there should not be any surprises, but before you check in the created migration it's a good idea to always double-check the contents of the migration files.
@@ -210,4 +214,33 @@ In the example above, we've specified a `ci` script which we can use as our "bui
This will require that your build pipeline can connect to your database, and it will simply run the `payload migrate` command prior to starting the build process. By calling `payload migrate`, Payload will automatically execute any migrations in your `/migrations` folder that have not yet been executed against your production database, in the order that they were created.
If it fails, the deployment will be rejected. But now, with your build script set up to run your migrations, you will be all set! Next time you deploy, your CI will execute the required migrations for you, and your database will be caught up with the shape that your Payload config requires.
If it fails, the deployment will be rejected. But now, with your build script set up to run your migrations, you will be all set! Next time you deploy, your CI will execute the required migrations for you, and your database will be caught up with the shape that your Payload Config requires.
## Running migrations in production
In certain cases, you might want to run migrations at runtime when the server starts. Running them during build time may be impossible due to not having access to your database connection while building or similar reasoning.
If you're using a long-running server or container where your Node server starts up one time and then stays initialized, you might prefer to run migrations on server startup instead of within your CI.
In order to run migrations at runtime, on initialization, you can pass your migrations to your database adapter under the `prodMigrations` key as follows:
```ts
// Import your migrations from the `index.ts` file
// that Payload generates for you
import { migrations } from './migrations'
import { buildConfig } from 'payload'
export default buildConfig({
// your config here
db: postgresAdapter({
// your adapter config here
prodMigrations: migrations
})
})
```
Passing your migrations as shown above will tell Payload, in production only, to execute any migrations that need to be run prior to completing the initialization of Payload. This is ideal for long-running services where Payload will only be initialized at startup.
<Banner type="warning">
Warning - if Payload is instructed to run migrations in production, this may slow down serverless cold starts on platforms such as Vercel. Generally, this option should only be used for long-running servers / containers.
</Banner>
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