Files
payloadcms/test/form-state/e2e.spec.ts
Jacob Fletcher 21599b87f5 fix(ui): stale paths on custom components within rows (#11973)
When server rendering custom components within form state, those
components receive a path that is correct at render time, but
potentially stale after manipulating array and blocks rows. This causes
the field to briefly render incorrect values while the form state
request is in flight.

The reason for this is that paths are passed as a prop statically into
those components. Then when we manipulate rows, form state is modified,
potentially changing field paths. The component's `path` prop, however,
hasn't changed. This means it temporarily points to the wrong field in
form state, rendering the data of another row until the server responds
with a freshly rendered component.

This is not an issue with default Payload fields as they are rendered on
the client and can be passed dynamic props.

This is only an issue within custom server components, including rich
text fields which are treated as custom components. Since they are
rendered on the server and passed to the client, props are inaccessible
after render.

The fix for this is to provide paths dynamically through context. This
way as we make changes to form state, there is a mechanism in which
server components can receive the updated path without waiting on its
props to update.
2025-04-15 15:23:51 -04:00

425 lines
15 KiB
TypeScript

import type { BrowserContext, CDPSession, Page } from '@playwright/test'
import type { PayloadTestSDK } from 'helpers/sdk/index.js'
import type { FormState } from 'payload'
import { expect, test } from '@playwright/test'
import { addBlock } from 'helpers/e2e/addBlock.js'
import { assertElementStaysVisible } from 'helpers/e2e/assertElementStaysVisible.js'
import { assertNetworkRequests } from 'helpers/e2e/assertNetworkRequests.js'
import { assertRequestBody } from 'helpers/e2e/assertRequestBody.js'
import * as path from 'path'
import { fileURLToPath } from 'url'
import type { Config, Post } from './payload-types.js'
import {
ensureCompilationIsDone,
initPageConsoleErrorCatch,
saveDocAndAssert,
throttleTest,
} from '../helpers.js'
import { AdminUrlUtil } from '../helpers/adminUrlUtil.js'
import { initPayloadE2ENoConfig } from '../helpers/initPayloadE2ENoConfig.js'
import { TEST_TIMEOUT, TEST_TIMEOUT_LONG } from '../playwright.config.js'
import { postsSlug } from './collections/Posts/index.js'
const { describe, beforeEach, afterEach } = test
const filename = fileURLToPath(import.meta.url)
const dirname = path.dirname(filename)
const title = 'Title'
let context: BrowserContext
let payload: PayloadTestSDK<Config>
let serverURL: string
test.describe('Form State', () => {
let page: Page
let postsUrl: AdminUrlUtil
test.beforeAll(async ({ browser }, testInfo) => {
testInfo.setTimeout(TEST_TIMEOUT_LONG)
;({ payload, serverURL } = await initPayloadE2ENoConfig({ dirname }))
postsUrl = new AdminUrlUtil(serverURL, postsSlug)
context = await browser.newContext()
page = await context.newPage()
initPageConsoleErrorCatch(page)
await ensureCompilationIsDone({ page, serverURL })
})
test.beforeEach(async () => {
// await throttleTest({ page, context, delay: 'Fast 3G' })
})
test('should disable fields during initialization', async () => {
await page.goto(postsUrl.create, { waitUntil: 'commit' })
await expect(page.locator('#field-title')).toBeDisabled()
})
test('should disable fields while processing', async () => {
const doc = await createPost()
await page.goto(postsUrl.edit(doc.id))
await page.locator('#field-title').fill(title)
await page.click('#action-save', { delay: 100 })
await expect(page.locator('#field-title')).toBeDisabled()
})
test('should re-enable fields after save', async () => {
await page.goto(postsUrl.create)
await page.locator('#field-title').fill(title)
await saveDocAndAssert(page)
await expect(page.locator('#field-title')).toBeEnabled()
})
test('should only validate on submit via the `event` argument', async () => {
await page.goto(postsUrl.create)
await page.locator('#field-title').fill(title)
await page.locator('#field-validateUsingEvent').fill('Not allowed')
await saveDocAndAssert(page, '#action-save', 'error')
})
test('should fire a single network request for onChange events when manipulating blocks', async () => {
await page.goto(postsUrl.create)
await assertNetworkRequests(
page,
postsUrl.create,
async () => {
await addBlock({
page,
blockLabel: 'Text',
fieldName: 'blocks',
})
},
{
allowedNumberOfRequests: 1,
},
)
})
test('should not throw fields into an infinite rendering loop', async () => {
await page.goto(postsUrl.create)
await page.locator('#field-title').fill(title)
let numberOfRenders = 0
page.on('console', (msg) => {
if (msg.type() === 'count' && msg.text().includes('Renders')) {
numberOfRenders++
}
})
const allowedNumberOfRenders = 25
const pollInterval = 200
const maxTime = 5000
let elapsedTime = 0
const intervalId = setInterval(() => {
if (numberOfRenders > allowedNumberOfRenders) {
clearInterval(intervalId)
throw new Error(`Render count exceeded the threshold of ${allowedNumberOfRenders}`)
}
elapsedTime += pollInterval
if (elapsedTime >= maxTime) {
clearInterval(intervalId)
}
}, pollInterval)
await page.waitForTimeout(maxTime)
expect(numberOfRenders).toBeLessThanOrEqual(allowedNumberOfRenders)
})
test('should debounce onChange events', async () => {
await page.goto(postsUrl.create)
const field = page.locator('#field-title')
await assertNetworkRequests(
page,
postsUrl.create,
async () => {
// Need to type _faster_ than the debounce rate (250ms)
await field.pressSequentially('Some text to type', { delay: 50 })
},
{
allowedNumberOfRequests: 1,
},
)
})
test('should send `lastRenderedPath` only when necessary', async () => {
await page.goto(postsUrl.create)
const field = page.locator('#field-title')
await field.fill('Test')
// The `array` itself SHOULD have a `lastRenderedPath` because it was rendered on initial load
await assertRequestBody<{ args: { formState: FormState } }[]>(page, {
action: async () => await page.locator('#field-array .array-field__add-row').click(),
url: postsUrl.create,
expect: (body) =>
Boolean(
body?.[0]?.args?.formState?.['array'] &&
body[0].args.formState['array'].lastRenderedPath === 'array',
),
})
await page.waitForResponse(
(response) =>
response.url() === postsUrl.create &&
response.status() === 200 &&
response.headers()['content-type'] === 'text/x-component',
)
// The `array` itself SHOULD still have a `lastRenderedPath`
// The custom text field in the first row SHOULD ALSO have a `lastRenderedPath` bc it was rendered in the first request
await assertRequestBody<{ args: { formState: FormState } }[]>(page, {
action: async () => await page.locator('#field-array .array-field__add-row').click(),
url: postsUrl.create,
expect: (body) =>
Boolean(
body?.[0]?.args?.formState?.['array'] &&
body[0].args.formState['array'].lastRenderedPath === 'array' &&
body[0].args.formState['array.0.customTextField']?.lastRenderedPath ===
'array.0.customTextField',
),
})
await page.waitForResponse(
(response) =>
response.url() === postsUrl.create &&
response.status() === 200 &&
response.headers()['content-type'] === 'text/x-component',
)
// The `array` itself SHOULD still have a `lastRenderedPath`
// The custom text field in the first row SHOULD ALSO have a `lastRenderedPath` bc it was rendered in the first request
// The custom text field in the second row SHOULD ALSO have a `lastRenderedPath` bc it was rendered in the second request
await assertRequestBody<{ args: { formState: FormState } }[]>(page, {
action: async () => await page.locator('#field-array .array-field__add-row').click(),
url: postsUrl.create,
expect: (body) =>
Boolean(
body?.[0]?.args?.formState?.['array'] &&
body[0].args.formState['array'].lastRenderedPath &&
body[0].args.formState['array.0.customTextField']?.lastRenderedPath ===
'array.0.customTextField' &&
body[0].args.formState['array.1.customTextField']?.lastRenderedPath ===
'array.1.customTextField',
),
})
})
test('should not render stale values for server components while form state is in flight', async () => {
await page.goto(postsUrl.create)
await page.locator('#field-array .array-field__add-row').click()
await page.locator('#field-array #array-row-0 #field-array__0__customTextField').fill('1')
await page.locator('#field-array .array-field__add-row').click()
await page.locator('#field-array #array-row-1 #field-array__1__customTextField').fill('2')
// block the next form state request from firing to ensure the field remains in stale state
await page.route(postsUrl.create, async (route) => {
if (route.request().method() === 'POST' && route.request().url() === postsUrl.create) {
await route.abort()
}
await route.continue()
})
// remove the first row
await page.locator('#field-array #array-row-0 .array-actions__button').click()
await page
.locator('#field-array #array-row-0 .array-actions__action.array-actions__remove')
.click()
await expect(
page.locator('#field-array #array-row-0 #field-array__0__customTextField'),
).toHaveValue('2')
})
test('should queue onChange functions', async () => {
await page.goto(postsUrl.create)
await page.locator('#field-array .array-field__add-row').click()
await expect(
page.locator('#field-array #array-row-0 #field-array__0__customTextField'),
).toHaveValue('This is a default value')
})
describe('Throttled tests', () => {
let cdpSession: CDPSession
beforeEach(async () => {
await page.goto(postsUrl.create)
const field = page.locator('#field-title')
await field.fill('Test')
cdpSession = await throttleTest({
page,
context,
delay: 'Slow 3G',
})
})
afterEach(async () => {
await cdpSession.send('Network.emulateNetworkConditions', {
offline: false,
latency: 0,
downloadThroughput: -1,
uploadThroughput: -1,
})
await cdpSession.detach()
})
test('optimistic rows should not disappear between pending network requests', async () => {
let requestCount = 0
// increment the response count for form state requests
page.on('request', (request) => {
if (request.url() === postsUrl.create && request.method() === 'POST') {
requestCount++
}
})
// Add the first row and expect an optimistic loading state
await page.locator('#field-array .array-field__add-row').click()
await expect(page.locator('#field-array #array-row-0')).toBeVisible()
// use waitForSelector because the shimmer effect is not always visible
// eslint-disable-next-line playwright/no-wait-for-selector
await page.waitForSelector('#field-array #array-row-0 .shimmer-effect')
// Wait for the first request to be sent
await page.waitForRequest((request) => request.url() === postsUrl.create)
// Before the first request comes back, add the second row and expect an optimistic loading state
await page.locator('#field-array .array-field__add-row').click()
await expect(page.locator('#field-array #array-row-1')).toBeVisible()
// use waitForSelector because the shimmer effect is not always visible
// eslint-disable-next-line playwright/no-wait-for-selector
await page.waitForSelector('#field-array #array-row-0 .shimmer-effect')
// At this point there should have been a single request sent for the first row
expect(requestCount).toBe(1)
// Wait for the first request to finish
await page.waitForResponse(
(response) =>
response.url() === postsUrl.create &&
response.status() === 200 &&
response.headers()['content-type'] === 'text/x-component',
)
// block the second request from executing to ensure the form remains in stale state
await page.route(postsUrl.create, async (route) => {
if (route.request().method() === 'POST' && route.request().url() === postsUrl.create) {
await route.abort()
return
}
await route.continue()
})
await assertElementStaysVisible(page, '#field-array #array-row-1')
})
test('should queue onChange functions', async () => {
const field = page.locator('#field-title')
await assertNetworkRequests(
page,
postsUrl.create,
async () => {
await field.fill('')
// Need to type into a _slower_ than the debounce rate (250ms), but _faster_ than the network request
await field.pressSequentially('Some text to type', { delay: 275 })
},
{
allowedNumberOfRequests: 2,
timeout: 10000, // watch network for 10 seconds to allow requests to build up
},
)
})
test('should not cause nested custom components to disappear when adding a row then editing a field', async () => {
await assertNetworkRequests(
page,
postsUrl.create,
async () => {
await page.locator('#field-array .array-field__add-row').click()
await page.locator('#field-title').fill('Test 2')
// use `waitForSelector` to ensure the element doesn't appear and then disappear
// eslint-disable-next-line playwright/no-wait-for-selector
await page.waitForSelector('#field-array #array-row-0 #field-array__0__customTextField', {
timeout: TEST_TIMEOUT,
})
await expect(
page.locator('#field-array #array-row-0 #field-array__0__customTextField'),
).toBeVisible()
await expect(page.locator('#field-title')).toHaveValue('Test 2')
},
{
allowedNumberOfRequests: 2,
timeout: 10000,
},
)
})
test('should not cause nested custom components to disappear when adding rows back-to-back', async () => {
// Add two rows quickly
// Test that the custom text field within the rows do not disappear
await assertNetworkRequests(
page,
postsUrl.create,
async () => {
await page.locator('#field-array .array-field__add-row').click()
await page.locator('#field-array .array-field__add-row').click()
// use `waitForSelector` to ensure the element doesn't appear and then disappear
// eslint-disable-next-line playwright/no-wait-for-selector
await page.waitForSelector('#field-array #array-row-0 #field-array__0__customTextField', {
timeout: TEST_TIMEOUT,
})
// use `waitForSelector` to ensure the element doesn't appear and then disappear
// eslint-disable-next-line playwright/no-wait-for-selector
await page.waitForSelector('#field-array #array-row-1 #field-array__1__customTextField', {
timeout: TEST_TIMEOUT,
})
await expect(
page.locator('#field-array #array-row-0 #field-array__0__customTextField'),
).toBeVisible()
await expect(
page.locator('#field-array #array-row-1 #field-array__1__customTextField'),
).toBeVisible()
},
{
allowedNumberOfRequests: 2,
timeout: 10000,
},
)
})
})
})
async function createPost(overrides?: Partial<Post>): Promise<Post> {
return payload.create({
collection: 'posts',
data: {
title: 'Post Title',
...overrides,
},
}) as unknown as Promise<Post>
}