It is a common pattern to dynamically show and validate a select field's
options based on various criteria such as the current user or underlying
document.
Some examples of this might include:
- Restricting options based on a user's role, e.g. admin-only options
- Displaying different options based on the value of another field, e.g.
a city/state selector
While this is already possible to do with a custom `validate` function,
the user can still view and select the forbidden option...unless you
_also_ wired up a custom component.
Now, you can define `filterOptions` on select fields.
This behaves similarly to the existing `filterOptions` property on
relationship and upload fields, except the return value of this function
is simply an array of options, not a query constraint. The result of
this function will determine what is shown to the user and what is
validated on the server.
Here's an example:
```ts
{
name: 'select',
type: 'select',
options: [
{
label: 'One',
value: 'one',
},
{
label: 'Two',
value: 'two',
},
{
label: 'Three',
value: 'three',
},
],
filterOptions: ({ options, data }) =>
data.disallowOption1
? options.filter(
(option) => (typeof option === 'string' ? options : option.value) !== 'one',
)
: options,
}
```
97 lines
3.5 KiB
Plaintext
97 lines
3.5 KiB
Plaintext
---
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title: Collapsible Field
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label: Collapsible
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order: 60
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desc: With the Collapsible field, you can place fields within a collapsible layout component that can be collapsed / expanded.
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keywords: row, fields, config, configuration, documentation, Content Management System, cms, headless, javascript, node, react, nextjs
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---
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The Collapsible Field is presentational-only and only affects the Admin Panel. By using it, you can place fields within a nice layout component that can be collapsed / expanded.
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<LightDarkImage
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srcLight="https://payloadcms.com/images/docs/fields/collapsible.png"
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srcDark="https://payloadcms.com/images/docs/fields/collapsible-dark.png"
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alt="Shows a Collapsible field in the Payload Admin Panel"
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caption="Admin Panel screenshot of a Collapsible field"
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/>
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To add a Collapsible Field, set the `type` to `collapsible` in your [Field Config](./overview):
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```ts
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import type { Field } from 'payload'
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export const MyCollapsibleField: Field = {
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// ...
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// highlight-start
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type: 'collapsible',
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fields: [
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// ...
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],
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// highlight-end
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}
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```
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## Config Options
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| Option | Description |
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| --------------- | ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
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| **`label`** \* | A label to render within the header of the collapsible component. This can be a string, function or react component. Function/components receive `({ data, path })` as args. |
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| **`fields`** \* | Array of field types to nest within this Collapsible. |
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| **`admin`** | Admin-specific configuration. [More details](#admin-options). |
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| **`custom`** | Extension point for adding custom data (e.g. for plugins) |
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_\* An asterisk denotes that a property is required._
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## Admin Options
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To customize the appearance and behavior of the Collapsible Field in the [Admin Panel](../admin/overview), you can use the `admin` option:
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```ts
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import type { Field } from 'payload'
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export const MyCollapsibleField: Field = {
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// ...
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admin: {
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// highlight-line
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// ...
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},
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}
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```
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The Collapsible Field inherits all of the default admin options from the base [Field Admin Config](./overview#admin-options), plus the following additional options:
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| Option | Description |
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| ------------------- | ------------------------------- |
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| **`initCollapsed`** | Set the initial collapsed state |
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## Example
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`collections/ExampleCollection.ts`
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```ts
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import type { CollectionConfig } from 'payload'
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export const ExampleCollection: CollectionConfig = {
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slug: 'example-collection',
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fields: [
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{
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label: ({ data }) => data?.title || 'Untitled',
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type: 'collapsible', // required
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fields: [
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// required
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{
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name: 'title',
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type: 'text',
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required: true,
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},
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{
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name: 'someTextField',
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type: 'text',
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required: true,
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},
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],
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},
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],
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}
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```
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