Files
payloadcms/docs/fields/collapsible.mdx
Jacob Fletcher f75d62c79b feat: select field filter options (#12487)
It is a common pattern to dynamically show and validate a select field's
options based on various criteria such as the current user or underlying
document.

Some examples of this might include:
- Restricting options based on a user's role, e.g. admin-only options
- Displaying different options based on the value of another field, e.g.
a city/state selector
 
While this is already possible to do with a custom `validate` function,
the user can still view and select the forbidden option...unless you
_also_ wired up a custom component.

Now, you can define `filterOptions` on select fields.

This behaves similarly to the existing `filterOptions` property on
relationship and upload fields, except the return value of this function
is simply an array of options, not a query constraint. The result of
this function will determine what is shown to the user and what is
validated on the server.

Here's an example:

```ts
{
  name: 'select',
  type: 'select',
  options: [
    {
      label: 'One',
      value: 'one',
    },
    {
      label: 'Two',
      value: 'two',
    },
    {
      label: 'Three',
      value: 'three',
    },
  ],
  filterOptions: ({ options, data }) =>
    data.disallowOption1
      ? options.filter(
          (option) => (typeof option === 'string' ? options : option.value) !== 'one',
        )
      : options,
}
```
2025-05-22 15:54:12 -04:00

97 lines
3.5 KiB
Plaintext

---
title: Collapsible Field
label: Collapsible
order: 60
desc: With the Collapsible field, you can place fields within a collapsible layout component that can be collapsed / expanded.
keywords: row, fields, config, configuration, documentation, Content Management System, cms, headless, javascript, node, react, nextjs
---
The Collapsible Field is presentational-only and only affects the Admin Panel. By using it, you can place fields within a nice layout component that can be collapsed / expanded.
<LightDarkImage
srcLight="https://payloadcms.com/images/docs/fields/collapsible.png"
srcDark="https://payloadcms.com/images/docs/fields/collapsible-dark.png"
alt="Shows a Collapsible field in the Payload Admin Panel"
caption="Admin Panel screenshot of a Collapsible field"
/>
To add a Collapsible Field, set the `type` to `collapsible` in your [Field Config](./overview):
```ts
import type { Field } from 'payload'
export const MyCollapsibleField: Field = {
// ...
// highlight-start
type: 'collapsible',
fields: [
// ...
],
// highlight-end
}
```
## Config Options
| Option | Description |
| --------------- | ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
| **`label`** \* | A label to render within the header of the collapsible component. This can be a string, function or react component. Function/components receive `({ data, path })` as args. |
| **`fields`** \* | Array of field types to nest within this Collapsible. |
| **`admin`** | Admin-specific configuration. [More details](#admin-options). |
| **`custom`** | Extension point for adding custom data (e.g. for plugins) |
_\* An asterisk denotes that a property is required._
## Admin Options
To customize the appearance and behavior of the Collapsible Field in the [Admin Panel](../admin/overview), you can use the `admin` option:
```ts
import type { Field } from 'payload'
export const MyCollapsibleField: Field = {
// ...
admin: {
// highlight-line
// ...
},
}
```
The Collapsible Field inherits all of the default admin options from the base [Field Admin Config](./overview#admin-options), plus the following additional options:
| Option | Description |
| ------------------- | ------------------------------- |
| **`initCollapsed`** | Set the initial collapsed state |
## Example
`collections/ExampleCollection.ts`
```ts
import type { CollectionConfig } from 'payload'
export const ExampleCollection: CollectionConfig = {
slug: 'example-collection',
fields: [
{
label: ({ data }) => data?.title || 'Untitled',
type: 'collapsible', // required
fields: [
// required
{
name: 'title',
type: 'text',
required: true,
},
{
name: 'someTextField',
type: 'text',
required: true,
},
],
},
],
}
```