### What?
This PR adds a new `admin.disableRowTypes` config to `'join'` fields
which hides the `"Type"` column from the relationship table.
### Why?
While the collection type column _can be_ helpful for providing
information, it's not always necessary and can sometimes be redundant
when the field only has a singular relationTo. Hiding it can be helpful
by removing visual noise and providing editors the data directly.
### How?
By threading `admin.disableRowTypes` directly to the `getTableState`
function of the `RelationshipTable` component.
**With row types** (via `admin.disableRowTypes: false | undefined` OR
default for polymorphic):

**Without row types** (default for monomorphic):

### What?
Adds a new `disableGroupBy` admin config property for fields to control
their visibility in the list view GroupBy dropdown.
### Why
Previously, the GroupByBuilder was incorrectly using `disableListFilter`
to determine which fields to show in the group-by dropdown.
### How
- Added new `disableGroupBy` property to the field admin config types.
- Updated `GroupByBuilder` to filter fields based on `disableGroupBy`
instead of `disableListFilter`
---
- To see the specific tasks where the Asana app for GitHub is being
used, see below:
- https://app.asana.com/0/0/1211511898438807
### What?
Updated the existing Virtual Fields section to focus on Join field types
and added a new "Virtual Field Configuration" section covering how to
make any field virtual.
### Why?
The existing virtual fields documentation was lacking depth and clarity.
### How?
- Refined existing h3 "Virtual Fields" section to focus specifically on
Join field types
- Added new h2 "Virtual Field Configuration" section with detailed
coverage of:
- Boolean virtual fields with hooks for computed values
- String path virtual fields for relationship resolution
- Virtual path syntax and requirements
- Common use cases with practical examples
This PR introduces support for conditionally setting allowable block
types via a new `field.filterOptions` property on the blocks field.
Closes the following feature requests:
https://github.com/payloadcms/payload/discussions/5348,
https://github.com/payloadcms/payload/discussions/4668 (partly)
## Example
```ts
fields: [
{
name: 'enabledBlocks',
type: 'text',
admin: {
description:
"Change the value of this field to change the enabled blocks of the blocksWithDynamicFilterOptions field. If it's empty, all blocks are enabled.",
},
},
{
name: 'blocksWithFilterOptions',
type: 'blocks',
filterOptions: ['block1', 'block2'],
blocks: [
{
slug: 'block1',
fields: [
{
type: 'text',
name: 'block1Text',
},
],
},
{
slug: 'block2',
fields: [
{
type: 'text',
name: 'block2Text',
},
],
},
{
slug: 'block3',
fields: [
{
type: 'text',
name: 'block3Text',
},
],
},
],
},
{
name: 'blocksWithDynamicFilterOptions',
type: 'blocks',
filterOptions: ({ siblingData: _siblingData, data }) => {
const siblingData = _siblingData as { enabledBlocks: string }
if (siblingData?.enabledBlocks !== data?.enabledBlocks) {
// Just an extra assurance that the field is working as intended
throw new Error('enabledBlocks and siblingData.enabledBlocks must be identical')
}
return siblingData?.enabledBlocks?.length ? [siblingData.enabledBlocks] : true
},
blocks: [
{
slug: 'block1',
fields: [
{
type: 'text',
name: 'block1Text',
},
],
},
{
slug: 'block2',
fields: [
{
type: 'text',
name: 'block2Text',
},
],
},
{
slug: 'block3',
fields: [
{
type: 'text',
name: 'block3Text',
},
],
},
],
},
]
```
https://github.com/user-attachments/assets/e38a804f-22fa-4fd2-a6af-ba9b0a5a04d2
# Rationale
## Why not `block.condition`?
- Individual blocks are often reused in multiple contexts, where the
logic for when they should be available may differ. It’s more
appropriate for the blocks field (typically tied to a single collection)
to determine availability.
- Hiding existing blocks when they no longer satisfy a condition would
cause issues - for example, reordering blocks would break or cause block
data to disappear. Instead, this implementation ensures consistency by
throwing a validation error if a block is no longer allowed. This aligns
with the behavior of `filterOptions` in relationship fields, rather than
`condition`.
## Why not call it `blocksFilterOptions`?
Although the type differs from relationship fields, this property is
named `filterOptions` (and not `blocksFilterOptions`) for consistency
across field types. For example, the Select field also uses
`filterOptions` despite its type being unique.
---
- To see the specific tasks where the Asana app for GitHub is being
used, see below:
- https://app.asana.com/0/0/1211334752795631
### What?
Presentational Fields such as
[Row](https://payloadcms.com/docs/fields/row) are described as only
effecting the admin panel. If they do not impact data, their types
should not include hooks in the fields config.
### Why?
Developers can currently assign hooks to these fields, expecting them to
work, when in reality they are not called.
### How?
Omit `hooks` from `FieldBase`
Fixes#11507
---------
Co-authored-by: German Jablonski <43938777+GermanJablo@users.noreply.github.com>
Payload is designed with performance in mind, but its customizability
means that there are many ways to configure your app that can impact
performance.
While Payload provides several features and best practices to help you
optimize your app's specific performance needs, these are not currently
well surfaced and can be obscure.
Now:
- A high-level performance doc now exists at `/docs/performance`
- There's a new section on performance within the `/docs/queries` doc
- There's a new section on performance within the `/docs/hooks` doc
- There's a new section on performance within the
`/docs/custom-components` doc
This PR also:
- Restructures and elaborates on the `/docs/queries/pagination` docs
- Adds a new `/docs/database/indexing` doc
- More
---
- To see the specific tasks where the Asana app for GitHub is being
used, see below:
- https://app.asana.com/0/0/1210743577153856
Fixes#12826
Leave without saving was being triggered when no changes were made to
the tenant. This should only happen if the value in form state differs
from that of the selected tenant, i.e. after changing tenants.
Adds tenant selector syncing so the selector updates when a tenant is
added or the name is edited.
Also adds E2E for most multi-tenant admin functionality.
---
- To see the specific tasks where the Asana app for GitHub is being
used, see below:
- https://app.asana.com/0/0/1210562742356842
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### What?
Fixes anchor links leading to
[`filterOptions`](https://payloadcms.com/docs/fields/select#filteroptions)
### How?
Replaced camel case with lower case.
Technically you could already set `label: undefined` and it would be
supported by group fields but the types didn't reflect this.
So now you can create an unnamed group field like this:
```ts
{
type: 'group',
fields: [
{
type: 'text',
name: 'insideGroupWithNoLabel',
},
],
},
```
This will remove the label while still visually grouping the fields.

---------
Co-authored-by: Jacob Fletcher <jacobsfletch@gmail.com>
You can now specify exactly who can change the constraints within a
query preset.
For example, you want to ensure that only "admins" are allowed to set a
preset to "everyone".
To do this, you can use the new `queryPresets.filterConstraints`
property. When a user lacks the permission to change a constraint, the
option will either be hidden from them or disabled if it is already set.
```ts
import { buildConfig } from 'payload'
const config = buildConfig({
// ...
queryPresets: {
// ...
filterConstraints: ({ req, options }) =>
!req.user?.roles?.includes('admin')
? options.filter(
(option) =>
(typeof option === 'string' ? option : option.value) !==
'everyone',
)
: options,
},
})
```
The `filterConstraints` functions takes the same arguments as
`reduceOptions` property on select fields introduced in #12487.
It is a common pattern to dynamically show and validate a select field's
options based on various criteria such as the current user or underlying
document.
Some examples of this might include:
- Restricting options based on a user's role, e.g. admin-only options
- Displaying different options based on the value of another field, e.g.
a city/state selector
While this is already possible to do with a custom `validate` function,
the user can still view and select the forbidden option...unless you
_also_ wired up a custom component.
Now, you can define `filterOptions` on select fields.
This behaves similarly to the existing `filterOptions` property on
relationship and upload fields, except the return value of this function
is simply an array of options, not a query constraint. The result of
this function will determine what is shown to the user and what is
validated on the server.
Here's an example:
```ts
{
name: 'select',
type: 'select',
options: [
{
label: 'One',
value: 'one',
},
{
label: 'Two',
value: 'two',
},
{
label: 'Three',
value: 'three',
},
],
filterOptions: ({ options, data }) =>
data.disallowOption1
? options.filter(
(option) => (typeof option === 'string' ? options : option.value) !== 'one',
)
: options,
}
```
This PR adds an ability to specify a virtual field in this way
```js
{
slug: 'posts',
fields: [
{
name: 'title',
type: 'text',
required: true,
},
],
},
{
slug: 'virtual-relations',
fields: [
{
name: 'postTitle',
type: 'text',
virtual: 'post.title',
},
{
name: 'post',
type: 'relationship',
relationTo: 'posts',
},
],
},
```
Then, every time you query `virtual-relations`, `postTitle` will be
automatically populated (even if using `depth: 0`) on the db level. This
field also, unlike `virtual: true` is available for querying / sorting /
`useAsTitle`.
Also, the field can be deeply nested to 2 or more relationships, for
example:
```
{
name: 'postCategoryTitle',
type: 'text',
virtual: 'post.category.title',
},
```
Where the current collection has `post` - a relationship to `posts`, the
collection `posts` has `category` that's a relationship to `categories`
and finally `categories` has `title`.
This PR updates the field `condition` function property to include a new
`operation` argument.
The `operation` arg provides a string relating to which operation the
field type is currently executing within.
#### Changes:
- Added `operation: Operation` in the Condition type.
- Updated relevant condition checks to ensure correct parameter usage.
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behind a change
-->
### What?
This PR fixes the config example in the block field page.
### Why?
The syntax was incorrect
### How?
Missing object property
### What?
This PR adds the ability to use the ListDrawer component for selecting
related collections for the relationship field instead of the default
drop down interface. This exposes the advanced filtering options that
the list view provides and provides a good interface for searching for
the correct relationship when the workflows may be more complicated.
I've added an additional "selectionType" prop to the relationship field
admin config that defaults to "dropdown" for compatability with the
existing implementation but "drawer" can be passed in as well which
enables using the ListDrawer for selecting related components.
### Why?
Adding the ability to search through the list view enables advanced
workflows or handles edge cases when just using the useAsTitle may not
be informative enough to find the related record that the user wants.
For example, if we have a collection of oscars nominations and are
trying to relate the nomination to the person who recieved the
nomination there may be multiple actors with the same name (Michelle
Williams, for example:
[https://www.imdb.com/name/nm0931329/](https://www.imdb.com/name/nm0931329/),
[https://www.imdb.com/name/nm0931332/](https://www.imdb.com/name/nm0931332/)).
It would be hard to search through the current dropdown ui to choose the
correct person, but in the list view the user could use other fields to
identify the correct person such as an imdb id, description, or anything
else they have in the collection for that person. Other advanced
workflows could be if there are multiple versions of a record in a
collection and the user wants to select the most recent one or just
anything where the user needs to see more details about the record that
they are setting up the relationship to.
### How?
This implementation just re-uses the useListDrawer hook and the
ListDrawer component so the code changes are pretty minimal. The main
change is a new onListSelect handler that gets passed into the
ListDrawer and handles updating the value in the field when a record is
selected in the ListDrawer.
There were also a two things that I didn't implement as they would
require broader code changes 1) Bulk select from the ListDrawer when a
relationship is hasMany - when using bulkSelect in the list drawer the
relatedCollection doesn't get returned so this doesn't work for
polymorphic relationships. Updating this would involve changing the
useListDrawer hook 2) Hide values that are already selected from the
ListDrawer - potentially possible by modifying the filterOptions and
passing in an additional filter but honestly it may not be desired
behaviour to hide values from the ListDrawer as this could be confusing
for the user if they don't see records that they are expected to see
(maybe if anything make them unselectable and indicate that they are
disabled). Currently if an already selected value gets selected the
selected value gets replaced by the new value
https://github.com/user-attachments/assets/fee164da-4270-4612-9304-73ccf34ccf69
---------
Co-authored-by: Jacob Fletcher <jacobsfletch@gmail.com>
### What?
This PR adds support for `where` querying by the join field (don't
confuse with `where` querying of related docs via `joins.where`)
Previously, this didn't work:
```
const categories = await payload.find({
collection: 'categories',
where: { 'relatedPosts.title': { equals: 'my-title' } },
})
```
### Why?
This is crucial for bi-directional relationships, can be used for access
control.
### How?
Implements `where` handling for join fields the same as we do for
relationships. In MongoDB it's not as efficient as it can be, the old PR
that improves it and can be updated later is here
https://github.com/payloadcms/payload/pull/8858
Fixes https://github.com/payloadcms/payload/discussions/9683
This PR updates the field `validate` function property to include a new
`path` argument.
The `path` arg provides the schema path of the field, including array
indices where applicable.
#### Changes:
- Added `path: (number | string)[]` in the ValidateOptions type.
Adds a new `admin.disableBlockName` property that allows you to disable
the blockName field entirely in the admin view. It defaults to false for
backwards compatibility.
This PR updates the field `condition` function property to include a new
`path` argument.
The `path` arg provides the schema path of the field, including array
indices where applicable.
#### Changes:
- Added `path: (number | string)[]` in the Condition type.
- Updated relevant condition checks to ensure correct parameter usage.
### What?
For the join field query adds ability to specify `count: true`, example:
```ts
const result = await payload.find({
joins: {
'group.relatedPosts': {
sort: '-title',
count: true,
},
},
collection: "categories",
})
result.group?.relatedPosts?.totalDocs // available
```
### Why?
Can be useful to implement full pagination / show total related
documents count in the UI.
### How?
Implements the logic in database adapters. In MongoDB it's additional
`$lookup` that has `$count` in the pipeline. In SQL, it's additional
subquery with `COUNT(*)`. Preserves the current behavior by default,
since counting introduces overhead.
Additionally, fixes a typescript generation error for join fields.
Before, `docs` and `hasNextPage` were marked as nullable, which is not
true, these fields cannot be `null`.
Additionally, fixes threading of `joinQuery` in
`transform/read/traverseFields` for group / tab fields recursive calls.
<!--
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sure you've completed all the steps.
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The following items will ensure that your PR is handled as smoothly as
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- PR Title must follow conventional commits format. For example, `feat:
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- Provide before/after screenshots or code diffs if applicable.
- Link any related issues/discussions from GitHub or Discord.
- Add review comments if necessary to explain to the reviewer the logic
behind a change
### What?
### Why?
### How?
Fixes #
-->
### What?
This PR introduces support for the `admin.group` property in block
configs. This property enables blocks to be grouped under a common,
potentially localized, label in the block drawer component. This makes
it easier to sort through large collections of blocks. Previously, all
blocks would be in one common layout.
This PR also encompasses documentation changes and e2e tests to check
for the rendering of group labels.
### Why?
To make it easier to organize many blocks in block fields.
### How?
By introducing a new `admin.group` property in block configs and
assembling them in the blocks drawer component.
Before:

After:

Demo:
[Editing---Block-Field---Payload-groups-demo.webm](https://github.com/user-attachments/assets/2b351dc1-0d14-4a5b-ae71-bcd31fbb23df)
Addresses #5609
Fixes https://github.com/payloadcms/payload/issues/10962
This fix addresses fields with timezones enabled specifically for not
time pickers. If all you want to do is pick a date such as 14th Feb, it
would store the incorrect version and display a date in the future for
people in the Pacific.
This is because Auckland is +12 offset, but +13 with Daylight Savings
Time. In our date picker we try to normalise date pickers with no time
to 12pm and so half the year we ended up pushing dates visually to the
next day for people in the pacific only. Other regions were not affected
by this because their offset would be less than 12.
This PR fixes this by ensuring that our dates are always normalised to
selected timezone's 12pm date to UTC.
There's also additional tests for these two fields from 3 main locations
to cover a wider range of possible timezones.
### What?
Updates the join field documentation.
Mentions:
* Now you can specify an array of `collection` -
https://github.com/payloadcms/payload/pull/10919
* Querying limitation for join fields, planned
https://github.com/payloadcms/payload/discussions/9683
* Querying limitation for joined documents when the join field has an
array of `collection` for fields inside arrays and blocks.
### Why?
To have up to date documentation for an array of `collection` and so
users can know about limitations.
### How?
Updates the file on path `docs/fields/join.mdx`.
Adds a dedicated "Custom Components" section to the docs.
As users become familiar with building custom components, not all areas
that support customization are well documented. Not only this, but the
current pattern does not allow for deep elaboration on these concepts
without their pages growing to an unmanageable size. Custom components
in general is a large enough topic to merit a standalone section with
subpages. This change will make navigation much more intuitive, help
keep page size down, and provide room to document every single available
custom component with snippets to show exactly how they are typed, etc.
This is a substantial change to the docs, here is the overview:
- The "Admin > Customizing Components" doc is now located at "Custom
Components > overview"
- The "Admin > Views" doc is now located at "Custom Components > Custom
Views"
- There is a new "Custom Components > Edit View" doc
- There is a new "Custom Components > List View" doc
- The information about root components within the "Admin > Customizing
Components" doc has been moved to a new "Custom Components > Root
Components" doc
- The information about custom providers within the "Admin > Customizing
Components" doc has been moved to a new "Custom Components > Custom
Providers" doc
Similar to the goals of #10743, #10742, and #10741.
Fixes#10872 and initial scaffolding for #10353.
Dependent on #11126.
This change will require the following redirects to be set up:
- `/docs/admin/hooks` → `/docs/admin/react-hooks`
- `/docs/admin/components` → `/docs/custom-components/overview`
- `/docs/admin/views` → `/docs/custom-components/views`
If you have multiple blocks that are used in multiple places, this can quickly blow up the size of your Payload Config. This will incur a performance hit, as more data is
1. sent to the client (=> bloated `ClientConfig` and large initial html) and
2. processed on the server (permissions are calculated every single time you navigate to a page - this iterates through all blocks you have defined, even if they're duplicative)
This can be optimized by defining your block **once** in your Payload Config, and just referencing the block slug whenever it's used, instead of passing the entire block config. To do this, the block can be defined in the `blocks` array of the Payload Config. The slug can then be passed to the `blockReferences` array in the Blocks Field - the `blocks` array has to be empty for compatibility reasons.
```ts
import { buildConfig } from 'payload'
import { lexicalEditor, BlocksFeature } from '@payloadcms/richtext-lexical'
// Payload Config
const config = buildConfig({
// Define the block once
blocks: [
{
slug: 'TextBlock',
fields: [
{
name: 'text',
type: 'text',
},
],
},
],
collections: [
{
slug: 'collection1',
fields: [
{
name: 'content',
type: 'blocks',
// Reference the block by slug
blockReferences: ['TextBlock'],
blocks: [], // Required to be empty, for compatibility reasons
},
],
},
{
slug: 'collection2',
fields: [
{
name: 'editor',
type: 'richText',
editor: lexicalEditor({
BlocksFeature({
// Same reference can be reused anywhere, even in the lexical editor, without incurred performance hit
blocks: ['TextBlock'],
})
})
},
],
},
],
})
```
## v4.0 Plans
In 4.0, we will remove the `blockReferences` property, and allow string block references to be passed directly to the blocks `property`. Essentially, we'd remove the `blocks` property and rename `blockReferences` to `blocks`.
The reason we opted to a new property in this PR is to avoid breaking changes. Allowing strings to be passed to the `blocks` property will prevent plugins that iterate through fields / blocks from compiling.
## PR Changes
- Testing: This PR introduces a plugin that automatically converts blocks to block references. This is done in the fields__blocks test suite, to run our existing test suite using block references.
- Block References support: Most changes are similar. Everywhere we iterate through blocks, we have to now do the following:
1. Check if `field.blockReferences` is provided. If so, only iterate through that.
2. Check if the block is an object (= actual block), or string
3. If it's a string, pull the actual block from the Payload Config or from `payload.blocks`.
The exception is config sanitization and block type generations. This PR optimizes them so that each block is only handled once, instead of every time the block is referenced.
## Benchmarks
60 Block fields, each block field having the same 600 Blocks.
### Before:
**Initial HTML:** 195 kB
**Generated types:** takes 11 minutes, 461,209 lines
https://github.com/user-attachments/assets/11d49a4e-5414-4579-8050-e6346e552f56
### After:
**Initial HTML:** 73.6 kB
**Generated types:** takes 2 seconds, 35,810 lines
https://github.com/user-attachments/assets/3eab1a99-6c29-489d-add5-698df67780a3
### After Permissions Optimization (follow-up PR)
Initial HTML: 73.6 kB
https://github.com/user-attachments/assets/a909202e-45a8-4bf6-9a38-8c85813f1312
## Future Plans
1. This PR does not yet deduplicate block references during permissions calculation. We'll optimize that in a separate PR, as this one is already large enough
2. The same optimization can be done to deduplicate fields. One common use-case would be link field groups that may be referenced in multiple entities, outside of blocks. We might explore adding a new `fieldReferences` property, that allows you to reference those same `config.blocks`.
Fixes#10440. When `filterOptions` are set on a relationship field,
those same filters are not applied to the `Filter` component within the
list view. This is because `filterOptions` is not being thread into the
`RelationshipFilter` component responsible for populating the available
options.
To do this, we first need to be resolve the filter options on the server
as they accept functions. Once resolved, they can be prop-drilled into
the proper component and appended onto the client-side "where" query.
Reliant on #11080.
Adds support for timezone selection on date fields.
### Summary
New `admin.timezones` config:
```ts
{
// ...
admin: {
// ...
timezones: {
supportedTimezones: ({ defaultTimezones }) => [
...defaultTimezones,
{ label: '(GMT-6) Monterrey, Nuevo Leon', value: 'America/Monterrey' },
],
defaultTimezone: 'America/Monterrey',
},
}
}
```
New `timezone` property on date fields:
```ts
{
type: 'date',
name: 'date',
timezone: true,
}
```
### Configuration
All date fields now accept `timezone: true` to enable this feature,
which will inject a new field into the configuration using the date
field's name to construct the name for the timezone column. So
`publishingDate` will have `publishingDate_tz` as an accompanying
column. This new field is inserted during config sanitisation.
Dates continue to be stored in UTC, this will help maintain dates
without needing a migration and it makes it easier for data to be
manipulated as needed. Mongodb also has a restriction around storing
dates only as UTC.
All timezones are stored by their IANA names so it's compatible with
browser APIs. There is a newly generated type for `SupportedTimezones`
which is reused across fields.
We handle timezone calculations via a new package `@date-fns/tz` which
we will be using in the future for handling timezone aware scheduled
publishing/unpublishing and more.
### UI
Dark mode

Light mode

This PR moves the logic for rendering diff field components in the
version comparison view from the client to the server.
This allows us to expose more customization options to the server-side
Payload Config. For example, users can now pass their own diff
components for fields - even including RSCs.
This PR also cleans up the version view types
Implements the following from
https://github.com/payloadcms/payload/discussions/4197:
- allow for customization of diff components
- more control over versions screens in general
TODO:
- [x] Bring getFieldPaths fixes into core
- [x] Cleanup and test with scrutiny. Ensure all field types display
their diffs correctly
- [x] Review public API for overriding field types, add docs
- [x] Add e2e test for new public API
### What?
This PR fixes many links in the docs as well as a few formatting and
grammar issues.
### Why?
To properly link users to the correct destination in the docs and
present well-formatted docs.
### How?
Changes to a few files in `docs/`
Field validations currently run very often, such as within form state on
type. This can lead to serious performance implications within the admin
panel if those validation functions are async, especially if they
perform expensive database queries. One glaring example of this is how
all relationship and upload fields perform a database lookup in order to
evaluate that the given value(s) satisfy the defined filter options. If
the field is polymorphic, this can happen multiple times over, one for
each collection. Similarly, custom validation functions might also
perform expensive tasks, something that Payload has no control over.
The fix here is two-fold. First, we now provide a new `event` arg to all
`validate` functions that allow you to opt-in to performing expensive
operations _only when documents are submitted_, and fallback to
significantly more performant validations as form state is generated.
This new pattern will be the new default for relationship and upload
fields, however, any custom validation functions will need to be
implemented in this way in order to take advantage of it. Here's what
that might look like:
```
[
// ...
{
name: 'text'
type: 'text',
validate: async (value, { event }) => {
if (event === 'onChange') {
// Do something highly performant here
return true
}
// Do something more expensive here
return true
}
}
]
```
The second part of this is to only run validations _after the form as
been submitted_, and then every change event thereafter. This work is
being done in #10580.