Fixes https://github.com/payloadcms/payload/issues/13904
When using Postgres, saving a document can cause the editor to re-mount.
If the document includes a blocks field, this leads to the editor
incorrectly resetting its value to the previous state. The issue occurs
because the editor is re-mounted without recalculating the initial
Lexical state.
This re-mounting behavior is caused by how Postgres handles JSON
storage:
- With `jsonb` columns, unlike `json` columns, object key order is not
guaranteed.
- As a result, saving and reloading the Lexical editor state shifts key
order, causing `JSON.stringify()` comparisons to fail.
## Solution
To fix this, we now compare the incoming and previous editor state in a
way that ignores key order. Specifically, we switched from
`JSON.stringify()` to `dequal` for deep equality checks.
## Notes
- This code only runs when external changes occur (e.g. after saving a
document or when custom code modifies form fields).
- Because this check is infrequent, performance impact is negligible.
---
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Previously, clicking on a relationship with `appearance: 'drawer'`
within a lexical inline block drawer would close both drawers, instead
of opening a new drawer to select the relationship document.
Fixes https://github.com/payloadcms/payload/issues/13778
## Before
https://github.com/user-attachments/assets/371619d2-c64b-4e12-b8f3-72ad599db5a9
## After
https://github.com/user-attachments/assets/a05b9338-3b1d-4b0c-b78c-8e6b3b57014c
## Technical Notes
The issue happened due to the [`ModalContainer`'s
onClick](https://github.com/faceless-ui/modal/blob/main/src/ModalContainer/index.tsx#L43)
function being triggered when mouseUp on the relationship field is
triggered.
**Causes issue**: MouseDown => drawer opens => mouseUp
**Does not cause issue**: MouseDown => MouseUp => drawer opens
This is why the previous `setTimeout()` fix worked: it delayed the
drawer opening until the mouseUp event occured. If you click very slow,
the issue could still happen though.
I was not able to figure out _why_ the `onClick` of the ModalContainer
is triggered.
## The Fix
This is the ModalProvider `onClick` handler:
```ts
(e: MouseEvent<HTMLElement>) => {
if (closeOnBlur) closeAllModals();
if (typeof onClick === 'function') onClick(e);
},
```
The fix is to simply set `closeOnBlur` to `false`, so that
`closeAllModals` is no longer called.
I was not able to manually trigger the onClick event of the
`ModalProvider`. I figured that it is more often called by strange React
Components triggering events like maniacs (react-select) rather than
some genuine user action.
In case some piece of functionality somehow relied on this event being
triggered and then closing the modal, that piece of functionality could
manually call `closeModal()` or attach a custom `onClick` function to
the modal. That way, this mechanism will be run in a more deliberate,
expected way.
---
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This PR fixes 2 issues:
- the `fieldConfig.admin.hidden` property had no effect for react server
components, because the RSC was returned before we're checking for
`admin.hidden` in RenderFields
- the `render-field` server function did not propagate fieldConfig
overrides to the clientProps. This means overriding `admin.Label` had no
effect
Adds e2e tests for both issues
Fixes#13705
With this PR, if the editor detects a disallowed heading in
`HeadingFeature`, it automatically converts it to the lowest allowed
heading.
I've also verified that disallowed headings aren't introduced when
pasting from the clipboard if the HeadingFeature isn't registered at
all. The reason this works is because the LexicalEditor doesn't have the
HeadingNode in that case.
## Why this exists
Lexical in Payload is a React Server Component (RSC). Historically that
created three headaches:
1. You couldn’t render the editor directly from the client.
2. Features like blocks, tables, upload and link drawers require the
server to know the shape of nested sub‑fields at render time. If you
tried to render on demand, the server didn’t know those schemas.
3. The rich text field is designed to live inside a Form. For simple use
cases, setting up a full form just to manage editor state was
cumbersome.
## What’s new
We now ship a client component, `<RenderLexical />`, that renders a
Lexical editor **on demand** while still covering the full feature set.
On mount, it calls a server action to render the editor on the server
using the new `render-field` server action. That server render gives
Lexical everything it needs (including nested field schemas) and returns
a ready‑to‑hydrate editor.
## Example - Rendering in custom component within existing Form
```tsx
'use client'
import type { JSONFieldClientComponent } from 'payload'
import { buildEditorState, RenderLexical } from '@payloadcms/richtext-lexical/client'
import { lexicalFullyFeaturedSlug } from '../../slugs.js'
export const Component: JSONFieldClientComponent = (args) => {
return (
<div>
Fully-Featured Component:
<RenderLexical
field={{ name: 'json' }}
initialValue={buildEditorState({ text: 'defaultValue' })}
schemaPath={`collection.${lexicalFullyFeaturedSlug}.richText`}
/>
</div>
)
}
```
## Example - Rendering outside of Form, manually managing richText
values
```ts
'use client'
import type { DefaultTypedEditorState } from '@payloadcms/richtext-lexical'
import type { JSONFieldClientComponent } from 'payload'
import { buildEditorState, RenderLexical } from '@payloadcms/richtext-lexical/client'
import React, { useState } from 'react'
import { lexicalFullyFeaturedSlug } from '../../slugs.js'
export const Component: JSONFieldClientComponent = (args) => {
const [value, setValue] = useState<DefaultTypedEditorState | undefined>(() =>
buildEditorState({ text: 'state default' }),
)
const handleReset = React.useCallback(() => {
setValue(buildEditorState({ text: 'state default' }))
}, [])
return (
<div>
Default Component:
<RenderLexical
field={{ name: 'json' }}
initialValue={buildEditorState({ text: 'defaultValue' })}
schemaPath={`collection.${lexicalFullyFeaturedSlug}.richText`}
setValue={setValue as any}
value={value}
/>
<button onClick={handleReset} style={{ marginTop: 8 }} type="button">
Reset Editor State
</button>
</div>
)
}
```
## How it works (under the hood)
- On first render, `<RenderLexical />` calls the server function
`render-field` (wired into @payloadcms/next), passing a schemaPath.
- The server loads the exact field config and its client schema map for
that path, renders the Lexical editor server‑side (so nested features
like blocks/tables/relationships are fully known), and returns the
component tree.
- While waiting, the client shows a small shimmer skeleton.
- Inside Forms, RenderLexical plugs into the parent form via useField;
outside Forms, you can fully control the value by passing
value/setValue.
## Type Improvements
While implementing the `buildEditorState` helper function for our test
suite, I noticed some issues with our `TypedEditorState` type:
- nodes were no longer narrowed by their node.type types
- upon fixing this issue, the type was no longer compatible with the
generated types. To address this, I had to weaken the generated type a
bit.
In order to ensure the type will keep functioning as intended from now
on, this PR also adds some type tests
---
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used, see below:
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## What?
The Slate to Lexical migration script assumes that the depth of Slate
nodes matches the depth of the Lexical schema, which isn't necessarily
true. This pull request fixes this assumption by first checking for
children and unwrapping the text nodes.
## Why?
During my migration, I ran into a lot of copy + pasted rich text with
list items with untyped nodes with `children`. The existing migration
script assumed that since list items can't have paragraphs, all untyped
nodes inside must be text nodes.
The result of the migration script was a lot of invalid text nodes with
`text: undefined` and all of the content in the `children` being
silently lost. Beyond the silent loss, the invalid text nodes caused the
Lexical editor to unmount with an error about accessing `0 of
undefined`, so those documents couldn't be edited.
This additionally makes the migration script more closely align with the
[recursive serialization logic recommendation from the Payload Slate
Rich Text
documentation](https://payloadcms.com/docs/rich-text/slate#generating-html).
## Visualization
### Slate
```txt
Slate rich text content
┣━┳━ Unordered list
┋ ┣━┳━ List item
┋ ┋ ┗━┳━ Generic (paragraph-like, untyped with children)
┋ ┋ ┣━━━ Text (untyped) `Hello `
┋ ┋ ┗━━━ Text (untyped) `World!
[...]
```
### Lexical Before PR
```txt
Lexical rich text content (invalid)
┣━┳━ Unordered list
┋ ┣━┳━ List item
┋ ┋ ┗━━━ Invalid text (assumed the generic node was text, stopped processing children, cannot restore lost text without a restoring backup with Slate and rerunning the script after this MR)
[...]
```
### Lexical After PR
```txt
Lexical rich text content
┣━┳━ Unordered list
┋ ┣━┳━ List item
┋ ┋ ┣━━━ Text `Hello `
┋ ┋ ┗━━━ Text `World!
[...]
```
---------
Co-authored-by: German Jablonski <43938777+GermanJablo@users.noreply.github.com>
Previously, the Lexical editor was using px, and the JSX converter was
using rem. #12848 fixed the inconsistency by changing the editor to rem,
but it should have been the other way around, changing the JSX converter
to px.
You can see the latest explanation about why it should be 40px
[here](https://github.com/payloadcms/payload/issues/13130#issuecomment-3058348085).
In short, that's the default indentation all browsers use for lists.
This time I'm making sure to leave clear comments everywhere and a test
to avoid another regression.
Here is an image of what the e2e test looks like:
<img width="321" height="678" alt="image"
src="https://github.com/user-attachments/assets/8880c7cb-a954-4487-8377-aee17c06754c"
/>
The first part is the Lexical editor, the second is the JSX converter.
As you can see, the checkbox in JSX looks a little odd because it uses
an input checkbox (as opposed to a pseudo-element in the Lexical
editor). I thought about adding an inline style to move it slightly to
the left, but I found that browsers don't have a standard size for the
checkbox; it varies by browser and device.
That requires a little more thought; I'll address that in a future PR.
Fixes#13130
Supports grouping documents by specific fields within the list view.
For example, imagine having a "posts" collection with a "categories"
field. To report on each specific category, you'd traditionally filter
for each category, one at a time. This can be quite inefficient,
especially with large datasets.
Now, you can interact with all categories simultaneously, grouped by
distinct values.
Here is a simple demonstration:
https://github.com/user-attachments/assets/0dcd19d2-e983-47e6-9ea2-cfdd2424d8b5
Enable on any collection by setting the `admin.groupBy` property:
```ts
import type { CollectionConfig } from 'payload'
const MyCollection: CollectionConfig = {
// ...
admin: {
groupBy: true
}
}
```
This is currently marked as beta to gather feedback while we reach full
stability, and to leave room for API changes and other modifications.
Use at your own risk.
Note: when using `groupBy`, bulk editing is done group-by-group. In the
future we may support cross-group bulk editing.
Dependent on #13102 (merged).
---
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---------
Co-authored-by: Paul Popus <paul@payloadcms.com>
Fixes https://github.com/payloadcms/payload/issues/12847
- Uses rem instead of em for inline padding, for indent consistency
between nodes with different font sizes
- Use rem instead of px in deprecated html converters for consistency
---
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used, see below:
- https://app.asana.com/0/0/1210564720112211
Fixes#12723
## Problem
With two or more state groups, a falsy state entry would run
`dom.style.cssText = ''`, wiping all inline styles - including valid
styles just set by earlier groups. This caused earlier groups to lack
css styling.
## Solution
**1. Collect first, apply once**
During the stateMap.forEach loop, gather each active group's styles into
a shared `mergedStyles` object.
Inactive groups still clear their own `data-*` attribute but leave
styles untouched.
**2. Single reset + single write**
After the loop, perform one cssText reset, instead of one cssText in
each iteration. Then apply each state group's css all at once, after the
blank reset
Result: every state group can coexist without overwriting styles from
the others
I noticed a few issues when running e2e tests that will be resolved by
this PR:
- Most important: for some test suites (fields, fields-relationship,
versions, queues, lexical), the database was cleared and seeded
**twice** in between each test run. This is because the onInit function
was running the clear and seed script, when it should only have been
running the seed script. Clearing the database / the snapshot workflow
is being done by the reInit endpoint, which then calls onInit to seed
the actual data.
- The slowest part of `clearAndSeedEverything` is recreating indexes on
mongodb. This PR slightly improves performance here by:
- Skipping this process for the built-in `['payload-migrations',
'payload-preferences', 'payload-locked-documents']` collections
- Previously we were calling both `createIndexes` and `ensureIndexes`.
This was unnecessary - `ensureIndexes` is a deprecated alias of
`createIndexes`. This PR changes it to only call `createIndexes`
- Makes the reinit endpoint accept GET requests instead of POST requests
- this makes it easier to debug right in the browser
- Some typescript fixes
- Adds a `dev:memorydb` script to the package.json. For some reason,
`dev` is super unreliable on mongodb locally when running e2e tests - it
frequently fails during index creation. Using the memorydb fixes this
issue, with the bonus of more closely resembling the CI environment
- Previously, you were unable to run test suites using turbopack +
postgres. This fixes it, by explicitly installing `pg` as devDependency
in our monorepo
- Fixes jest open handles warning
This PR introduces a few changes to improve turbopack compatibility and
ensure e2e tests pass with turbopack enabled
## Changes to improve turbopack compatibility
- Use correct sideEffects configuration to fix scss issues
- Import scss directly instead of duplicating our scss rules
- Fix some scss rules that are not supported by turbopack
- Bump Next.js and all other dependencies used to build payload
## Changes to get tests to pass
For an unknown reason, flaky tests flake a lot more often in turbopack.
This PR does the following to get them to pass:
- add more `wait`s
- fix actual flakes by ensuring previous operations are properly awaited
## Blocking turbopack bugs
- [X] https://github.com/vercel/next.js/issues/76464
- Fix PR: https://github.com/vercel/next.js/pull/76545
- Once fixed: change `"sideEffectsDisabled":` back to `"sideEffects":`
## Non-blocking turbopack bugs
- [ ] https://github.com/vercel/next.js/issues/76956
## Related PRs
https://github.com/payloadcms/payload/pull/12653https://github.com/payloadcms/payload/pull/12652
Fixes#6871
To review this PR, use `pnpm dev lexical` and the auto-created document
in the `lexical fields` collection. Select any input within the blocks
and press `cmd+a`. The selection should contain the entire input.
I made sure that `cmd+a` still works fine inside the editor but outside
of inputs.
Fixes#12588
Previously, the new `disableBlockName` was not respected for lexical
blocks. This PR adds a new e2e test and does some clean-up of previous
e2e tests
Originally this PR was going to introduce a `TextColorFeature`, but it
ended up becoming a more general-purpose `TextStateFeature`.
## Example of use:
```ts
import { defaultColors, TextStateFeature } from '@payloadcms/richtext-lexical'
TextStateFeature({
// prettier-ignore
state: {
color: {
...defaultColors,
// fancy gradients!
galaxy: { label: 'Galaxy', css: { background: 'linear-gradient(to right, #0000ff, #ff0000)', color: 'white' } },
sunset: { label: 'Sunset', css: { background: 'linear-gradient(to top, #ff5f6d, #6a3093)' } },
},
// You can have both colored and underlined text at the same time.
// If you don't want that, you should group them within the same key.
// (just like I did with defaultColors and my fancy gradients)
underline: {
'solid': { label: 'Solid', css: { 'text-decoration': 'underline', 'text-underline-offset': '4px' } },
// You'll probably want to use the CSS light-dark() utility.
'yellow-dashed': { label: 'Yellow Dashed', css: { 'text-decoration': 'underline dashed', 'text-decoration-color': 'light-dark(#EAB308,yellow)', 'text-underline-offset': '4px' } },
},
},
}),
```
Which will result in the following:

## Challenges & Considerations
Adding colors or styles in general to the Lexical editor is not as
simple as it seems.
1. **Extending TextNode isn't ideal**
- While possible, it's verbose, error-prone, and not composable. If
multiple features extend the same node, conflicts arise.
- That’s why we collaborated with the Lexical team to introduce [the new
State API](https://lexical.dev/docs/concepts/node-replacement)
([PR](https://github.com/facebook/lexical/pull/7117)).
2. **Issues with patchStyles**
- Some community plugins use `patchStyles`, but storing CSS in the
editor’s JSON has drawbacks:
- Style adaptability: Users may want different styles per scenario
(dark/light mode, mobile/web, etc.).
- Migration challenges: Hardcoded colors (e.g., #FF0000) make updates
difficult. Using tokens (e.g., "red") allows flexibility.
- Larger JSON footprint increases DB size.
3. **Managing overlapping styles**
- Some users may want both text and background colors on the same node,
while others may prefer mutual exclusivity.
- This approach allows either:
- Using a single "color" state (e.g., "bg-red" + "text-red").
- Defining separate "bg-color" and "text-color" states for independent
styling.
4. **Good light and dark modes by default**
- Many major editors (Google Docs, OneNote, Word) treat dark mode as an
afterthought, leading to poor UX.
- We provide a well-balanced default palette that looks great in both
themes, serving as a strong foundation for customization.
5. **Feature name. Why TextState?**
- Other names considered were `TextFormatFeature` and
`TextStylesFeature`. The term `format` in Lexical and Payload is already
used to refer to something else (italic, bold, etc.). The term `style`
could be misleading since it is never attached to the editorState.
- State seems appropriate because:
- Lexical's new state API is used under the hood.
- Perhaps in the future we'll want to make state features for other
nodes, such as `ElementStateFeature` or `RootStateFeature`.
Note: There's a bug in Lexical's `forEachSelectedTextNode`. When the
selection includes a textNode partially on the left, all state for that
node is removed instead of splitting it along the selection edge.
Previously the value of new tab checkbox in the link feature was not
able to be set to true by default because we were passing `false` as a
default value.
This fixes that and adds test coverage for customising that link drawer.
Fixes#11628
PR #6389 caused bug #11628, which is a regression, as it had already
been fixed in #4441
It is likely that some things have changed because [Lexical had recently
made improvements](https://github.com/facebook/lexical/pull/7046) to
address selection normalization.
Although it wasn't necessary to resolve the issue, I added a
`NormalizeSelectionPlugin` to the editor, which makes selection handling
in the editor more robust.
I'm also adding a new collection to the Lexical test suite, intending it
to be used by default for most tests going forward. I've left an
explanatory comment on the dashboard.
___
Looking at #11628's video, it seems users also want to be able to
prevent the first paragraph from being empty. This makes sense to me, so
I think in another PR we could add a button at the top, just [like we
did at the bottom of the
editor](https://github.com/payloadcms/payload/pull/10530).
Lexical tests comprise almost half of the collections in the fields
suite, and are starting to become complex to manage.
They are sometimes related to other auxiliary collections, so
refactoring one test sometimes breaks another, seemingly unrelated one.
In addition, the fields suite is very large, taking a long time to
compile. This will make it faster.
Some ideas for future refactorings:
- 3 main collections: defaultFeatures, fully featured, and legacy.
Legacy is the current one that has multiple editors and could later be
migrated to the first two.
- Avoid collections with more than 1 editor.
- Create reseed buttons to restore the editor to certain states, to
avoid a proliferation of collections and documents.
- Reduce the complexity of the three auxiliary collections (text, array,
upload), which are rarely or never used and have many fields designed
for tests in the fields suite.