Files
payload/docs/authentication/token-data.mdx
Alessio Gravili 9f9db3ff81 chore: bump prettier, re-enable prettier for docs (#11695)
## Introducing Prettier for docs

Prettier [was originally disabled for our docs as it didn't support MDX
2.0](1fa636417f),
outputting invalid MDX syntax.

This has since been fixed - prettier now supports MDX 2.0.

## Reducing print width

This also reduces the print width for the docs folder from 100 to 70.
Our docs code field are very narrow - this should help make code more
readable.

**Before**
![CleanShot 2025-03-13 at 19 58
11@2x](https://github.com/user-attachments/assets/0ae9e27b-cddf-44e5-a978-c8e24e99a314)

**After**

![CleanShot 2025-03-13 at 19 59
19@2x](https://github.com/user-attachments/assets/0e424f99-002c-4adc-9b37-edaeef239b0d)



**Before**
![CleanShot 2025-03-13 at 20 00
05@2x](https://github.com/user-attachments/assets/614e51b3-aa0d-45e7-98f4-fcdb1a778bcf)

**After**

![CleanShot 2025-03-13 at 20 00
16@2x](https://github.com/user-attachments/assets/be46988a-2cba-43fc-a8cd-fd3c781da930)
2025-03-14 17:13:08 +00:00

105 lines
2.4 KiB
Plaintext

---
title: Token Data
label: Token Data
order: 70
desc: Storing data for read on the request object.
keywords: authentication, config, configuration, documentation, Content Management System, cms, headless, javascript, node, react, nextjs
---
During the lifecycle of a request you will be able to access the data you have configured to be stored in the JWT by accessing `req.user`. The user object is automatically appended to the request for you.
### Definining Token Data
You can specify what data gets encoded to the Cookie/JWT-Token by setting `saveToJWT` property on fields within your auth collection.
```ts
import type { CollectionConfig } from 'payload'
export const Users: CollectionConfig = {
slug: 'users',
auth: true,
fields: [
{
// will be stored in the JWT
saveToJWT: true,
type: 'select',
name: 'role',
options: ['super-admin', 'user'],
},
{
// the entire object will be stored in the JWT
// tab fields can do the same thing!
saveToJWT: true,
type: 'group',
name: 'group1',
fields: [
{
type: 'text',
name: 'includeField',
},
{
// will be omitted from the JWT
saveToJWT: false,
type: 'text',
name: 'omitField',
},
],
},
{
type: 'group',
name: 'group2',
fields: [
{
// will be stored in the JWT
// but stored at the top level
saveToJWT: true,
type: 'text',
name: 'includeField',
},
{
type: 'text',
name: 'omitField',
},
],
},
],
}
```
<Banner type="success">
**Tip:**
If you wish to use a different key other than the field `name`, you can define `saveToJWT` as a string.
</Banner>
### Using Token Data
This is especially helpful when writing [Hooks](../hooks/overview) and [Access Control](../access-control/overview) that depend on user defined fields.
```ts
import type { CollectionConfig } from 'payload'
export const Invoices: CollectionConfig = {
slug: 'invoices',
access: {
read: ({ req, data }) => {
if (!req?.user) return false
// highlight-start
if ({ req.user?.role === 'super-admin'}) {
return true
}
// highlight-end
return data.owner === req.user.id
}
}
fields: [
{
name: 'owner',
relationTo: 'users'
},
// ... other fields
],
}
```