Currently, we globally enable both DOM and Node.js types. While this
mostly works, it can cause conflicts - particularly with `fetch`. For
example, TypeScript may incorrectly allow browser-only properties (like
`cache`) and reject valid Node.js ones like `dispatcher`.
This PR disables DOM types for server-only packages like payload,
ensuring Node-specific typings are applied. This caught a few instances
of incorrect fetch usage that were previously masked by overlapping DOM
types.
This is not a perfect solution - packages that contain both server and
client code (like richtext-lexical or next) will still suffer from this
issue. However, it's an improvement in cases where we can cleanly
separate server and client types, like for the `payload` package which
is server-only.
## Use-case
This change enables https://github.com/payloadcms/payload/pull/12622 to
explore using node-native fetch + `dispatcher`, instead of `node-fetch`
+ `agent`.
Currently, it will incorrectly report that `dispatcher` is not a valid
property for node-native fetch
Fixes#12723
## Problem
With two or more state groups, a falsy state entry would run
`dom.style.cssText = ''`, wiping all inline styles - including valid
styles just set by earlier groups. This caused earlier groups to lack
css styling.
## Solution
**1. Collect first, apply once**
During the stateMap.forEach loop, gather each active group's styles into
a shared `mergedStyles` object.
Inactive groups still clear their own `data-*` attribute but leave
styles untouched.
**2. Single reset + single write**
After the loop, perform one cssText reset, instead of one cssText in
each iteration. Then apply each state group's css all at once, after the
blank reset
Result: every state group can coexist without overwriting styles from
the others
TextStateFeature wasn't intended to be used without props, but it still
shouldn't throw a runtime error if used that way. Perhaps some users are
experimenting until they decide on the props.
Fixes#12518
Important: An intentional effort is being made during migration to not
modify runtime behavior. This implies that there will be several
assertions, non-null assertions, and @ts-expect-error. This philosophy
applies only to migrating old code to TypeScript strict, not to writing
new code. For a more detailed justification for this reasoning,
https://github.com/payloadcms/payload/pull/11840#discussion_r2021975897.
In this PR, instead of following the approach of migrating a subset of
files, I'm migrating all files by disabling a specific rule. In this
case, `strictNullChecks`.
`strictNullChecks` is a good rule to start the migration with because
it's easy to silence with non-null assertions or optional chainings.
Additionally, almost all ts strict errors are due to this rule.
This PR improves 200+ files, leaving only 68 remaining to migrate to
strict mode in the payload package.
This PR introduces a few changes to improve turbopack compatibility and
ensure e2e tests pass with turbopack enabled
## Changes to improve turbopack compatibility
- Use correct sideEffects configuration to fix scss issues
- Import scss directly instead of duplicating our scss rules
- Fix some scss rules that are not supported by turbopack
- Bump Next.js and all other dependencies used to build payload
## Changes to get tests to pass
For an unknown reason, flaky tests flake a lot more often in turbopack.
This PR does the following to get them to pass:
- add more `wait`s
- fix actual flakes by ensuring previous operations are properly awaited
## Blocking turbopack bugs
- [X] https://github.com/vercel/next.js/issues/76464
- Fix PR: https://github.com/vercel/next.js/pull/76545
- Once fixed: change `"sideEffectsDisabled":` back to `"sideEffects":`
## Non-blocking turbopack bugs
- [ ] https://github.com/vercel/next.js/issues/76956
## Related PRs
https://github.com/payloadcms/payload/pull/12653https://github.com/payloadcms/payload/pull/12652
Fixes#6871
To review this PR, use `pnpm dev lexical` and the auto-created document
in the `lexical fields` collection. Select any input within the blocks
and press `cmd+a`. The selection should contain the entire input.
I made sure that `cmd+a` still works fine inside the editor but outside
of inputs.
Fixes#12588
Previously, the new `disableBlockName` was not respected for lexical
blocks. This PR adds a new e2e test and does some clean-up of previous
e2e tests
Originally this PR was going to introduce a `TextColorFeature`, but it
ended up becoming a more general-purpose `TextStateFeature`.
## Example of use:
```ts
import { defaultColors, TextStateFeature } from '@payloadcms/richtext-lexical'
TextStateFeature({
// prettier-ignore
state: {
color: {
...defaultColors,
// fancy gradients!
galaxy: { label: 'Galaxy', css: { background: 'linear-gradient(to right, #0000ff, #ff0000)', color: 'white' } },
sunset: { label: 'Sunset', css: { background: 'linear-gradient(to top, #ff5f6d, #6a3093)' } },
},
// You can have both colored and underlined text at the same time.
// If you don't want that, you should group them within the same key.
// (just like I did with defaultColors and my fancy gradients)
underline: {
'solid': { label: 'Solid', css: { 'text-decoration': 'underline', 'text-underline-offset': '4px' } },
// You'll probably want to use the CSS light-dark() utility.
'yellow-dashed': { label: 'Yellow Dashed', css: { 'text-decoration': 'underline dashed', 'text-decoration-color': 'light-dark(#EAB308,yellow)', 'text-underline-offset': '4px' } },
},
},
}),
```
Which will result in the following:

## Challenges & Considerations
Adding colors or styles in general to the Lexical editor is not as
simple as it seems.
1. **Extending TextNode isn't ideal**
- While possible, it's verbose, error-prone, and not composable. If
multiple features extend the same node, conflicts arise.
- That’s why we collaborated with the Lexical team to introduce [the new
State API](https://lexical.dev/docs/concepts/node-replacement)
([PR](https://github.com/facebook/lexical/pull/7117)).
2. **Issues with patchStyles**
- Some community plugins use `patchStyles`, but storing CSS in the
editor’s JSON has drawbacks:
- Style adaptability: Users may want different styles per scenario
(dark/light mode, mobile/web, etc.).
- Migration challenges: Hardcoded colors (e.g., #FF0000) make updates
difficult. Using tokens (e.g., "red") allows flexibility.
- Larger JSON footprint increases DB size.
3. **Managing overlapping styles**
- Some users may want both text and background colors on the same node,
while others may prefer mutual exclusivity.
- This approach allows either:
- Using a single "color" state (e.g., "bg-red" + "text-red").
- Defining separate "bg-color" and "text-color" states for independent
styling.
4. **Good light and dark modes by default**
- Many major editors (Google Docs, OneNote, Word) treat dark mode as an
afterthought, leading to poor UX.
- We provide a well-balanced default palette that looks great in both
themes, serving as a strong foundation for customization.
5. **Feature name. Why TextState?**
- Other names considered were `TextFormatFeature` and
`TextStylesFeature`. The term `format` in Lexical and Payload is already
used to refer to something else (italic, bold, etc.). The term `style`
could be misleading since it is never attached to the editorState.
- State seems appropriate because:
- Lexical's new state API is used under the hood.
- Perhaps in the future we'll want to make state features for other
nodes, such as `ElementStateFeature` or `RootStateFeature`.
Note: There's a bug in Lexical's `forEachSelectedTextNode`. When the
selection includes a textNode partially on the left, all state for that
node is removed instead of splitting it along the selection edge.
Same as https://github.com/payloadcms/payload/pull/10398 but for inline
blocks.
> Reproduction steps:
> 1. Set `strict: true` in `templates/website/tsconfig.json`
> 2. You will find a ts error in
`templates/website/src/components/RichText/index.tsx`.
>
> This is because the blockType property of blocks is generated by
Payload as a literal (e.g. "mediaBlock") and cannot be assigned to a
string.
>
> To test this PR, you can make the change to `JSXConvertersFunction` in
node_modules of the website template
I think it's easier to review this PR commit by commit, so I'll explain
it this way:
## Commits
1. [parallelize eslint script (still showing logs results in
serial)](c9ac49c12d):
Previously, `--concurrency 1` was added to the script to make the logs
more readable. However, turborepo has an option specifically for these
use cases: `--log-order=grouped` runs the tasks in parallel but outputs
them serially. As a result, the lint script is now significantly faster.
2. [run pnpm
lint:fix](9c128c276a)
The auto-fix was run, which resolved some eslint errors that were
slipped in due to the use of `no-verify`. Most of these were
`perfectionist` fixes (property ordering) and the removal of unnecessary
assertions. Starting with this PR, this won't happen again in the
future, as we'll be verifying the linter in every PR across the entire
codebase (see commit 7).
3. [fix eslint non-autofixable
errors](700f412a33)
All manual errors have been resolved except for the configuration errors
addressed in commit 5. Most were React compiler violations, which have
been disabled and commented out "TODO" for now. There's also an unused
`use no memo` and a couple of `require` errors.
4. [move react-compiler linter to eslint-config
package](4f7cb4d63a)
To simplify the eslint configuration. My concern was that there would be
a performance regression when used in non-react related packages, but
none was experienced. This is probably because it only runs on .tsx
files.
5. [remove redundant eslint config files and fix
allowDefaultProject](a94347995a)
The main feature introduced by `typescript-eslint` v8 was
`projectService`, which automatically searches each file for the closest
`tsconfig`, greatly simplifying configuration in monorepos
([source](https://typescript-eslint.io/blog/announcing-typescript-eslint-v8#project-service)).
Once I moved `projectService` to `packages/eslint-config`, all the other
configuration files could be easily removed.
I confirmed that pnpm lint still works on individual packages.
The other important change was that the pending eslint errors from
commits 2 and 3 were resolved. That is, some files were giving the
error: "[File] was not found by the project service. Consider either
including it in the tsconfig.json or including it in
allowDefaultProject." Below I copy the explanatory comment I left in the
code:
```ts
// This is necessary because `tsconfig.base.json` defines `"rootDir": "${configDir}/src"`,
// And the following files aren't in src because they aren't transpiled.
// This is typescript-eslint's way of adding files that aren't included in tsconfig.
// See: https://typescript-eslint.io/troubleshooting/typed-linting/#i-get-errors-telling-me--was-not-found-by-the-project-service-consider-either-including-it-in-the-tsconfigjson-or-including-it-in-allowdefaultproject
// The best practice is to have a tsconfig.json that covers ALL files and is used for
// typechecking (with noEmit), and a `tsconfig.build.json` that is used for the build
// (or alternatively, swc, tsup or tsdown). That's what we should ideally do, in which case
// this hardcoded list wouldn't be necessary. Note that these files don't currently go
// through ts, only through eslint.
```
6. [Differentiate errors from warnings in VScode ESLint
Rules](5914d2f48d)
There's no reason to do that. If an eslint rule isn't an error, it
should be disabled or converted to a warning.
7. [Disable skip lint, and lint over the entire repo now that it's
faster](e4b28f1360)
The GitHub action linted only the files that had changed in the PR.
While this seems like a good idea, once exceptions were introduced with
[skip lint], they opened the door to propagating more and more errors.
Often, the linter was skipped, not because someone introduced new
errors, but because they were trying to avoid those that had already
crept in, sometimes accidentally introducing new ones.
On the other hand, `pnpm lint` now runs in parallel (commit 1), so it's
not that slow. Additionally, it runs in parallel with other GitHub
actions like e2e tests, which take much longer, so it can't represent a
bottleneck in CI.
8. [fix lint in next
package](4506595f91)
Small fix missing from commit 5
9. [Merge remote-tracking branch 'origin/main' into
fix-eslint](563d4909c1)
10. [add again eslint.config.js in payload
package](78f6ffcae7)
The comment in the code explains it. Basically, after the merge from
main, the payload package runs out of memory when linting, probably
because it grew in recent PRs. That package will sooner or later
collapse for our tooling, so we may have to split it. It's already too
big.
## Future Actions
- Resolve React compiler violations, as mentioned in commit 3.
- Decouple the `tsconfig` used for typechecking and build across the
entire monorepo (as explained in point 5) to ensure ts coverage even for
files that aren't transpiled (such as scripts).
- Remove the few remaining `eslint.config.js`. I had to leave the
`richtext-lexical` and `next` ones for now. They could be moved to the
root config and scoped to their packages, as we do for example with
`templates/vercel-postgres/**`. However, I couldn't get it to work, I
don't know why.
- Make eslint in the test folder usable. Not only are we not linting
`test` in CI, but now the `pnpm eslint .` command is so large that my
computer freezes. If each suite were its own package, this would be
solved, and dynamic codegen + git hooks to modify tsconfig.base.json
wouldn't be necessary
([related](https://github.com/payloadcms/payload/pull/11984)).
Previously the value of new tab checkbox in the link feature was not
able to be set to true by default because we were passing `false` as a
default value.
This fixes that and adds test coverage for customising that link drawer.
### What
This PR introduces a comprehensive customization system for toolbar
groups in the Lexical Rich Text Editor. It allows developers to override
not just the order, but virtually any aspect of toolbar components (such
as format, align, indent) through the `FixedToolbarFeature`
configuration. Customizable properties include order, icons, group type,
and more.
### Why
Previously, toolbar group configurations were hardcoded in their
respective components with no way to modify them without changing the
source code. This made it difficult for developers to:
1. Reorder toolbar components to match specific UX requirements
2. Replace icons with custom ones to maintain design consistency
3. Transform dropdown groups into button groups or vice versa
4. Apply other customizations needed for specific projects
This enhancement provides full flexibility for tailoring the rich text
editor interface while maintaining a clean and maintainable codebase.
### How
The implementation consists of three key parts:
1. **Enhanced the FixedToolbarFeature API**:
- Added a new `customGroups` property to `FixedToolbarFeatureProps` that
accepts a record mapping group keys to partial `ToolbarGroup` objects
- These partial objects can override any property of the default toolbar
group configuration
2. **Leveraged existing deep merge utility**:
- Used Payload's existing `deepMerge` utility to properly combine
default configurations with custom overrides
- This ensures that only specified properties are overridden while
preserving all other default behaviors
3. **Applied customizations in the sanitization process**:
- Updated the `sanitizeClientFeatures` function to identify and apply
custom group configurations
- Applied deep merging before the sorting process to ensure proper
ordering with customized configurations
- Maintained backward compatibility for users who don't need
customization
### Usage Example
```typescript
import { FixedToolbarFeature } from '@payloadcms/richtext-lexical'
import { CustomIcon } from './icons/CustomIcon'
{
name: 'content',
type: 'richText',
admin: {
features: [
// Other features...
FixedToolbarFeature({
customGroups: {
'text': {
order: 10,
ChildComponent: CustomIcon,
},
'format': {
order: 15,
},
'add': {
type: 'buttons',
order: 20,
},
}
})
]
}
}
```
### Demo
https://github.com/user-attachments/assets/c3a59b60-b6c2-4721-bbc0-4954bdf52625
---------
Co-authored-by: Germán Jabloñski <43938777+GermanJablo@users.noreply.github.com>
Threads the `overrideAccess` property through the field-level
validations. This way custom `validate` functions can be aware of its
value and adjust their logic accordingly.
See #12322 for an example use case.
Follow-up work to #12046, which was misnamed. It improved UI
responsiveness of the rich text field on CPU-limited clients, but didn't
actually reduce work by debouncing. It only improved scheduling.
Using `requestIdleCallback` lead to better scheduling of change event
handling in the rich text editor, but on CPU-starved clients, this leads
to a large backlog of unprocessed idle callbacks. Since idle callbacks
are called by the browser in submission order, the latest callback will
be processed last, potentially leading to large time delays between a
user typing, and the form state having been updated. An example: When a
user types "I", and the change events for the character "I" is scheduled
to happen in the next browser idle time, but then the user goes on to
type "love Payload", there will be 12 more callbacks scheduled. On a
slow system it's preferable if the browser right away only processes the
event that has the full editor state "I love Payload", instead of only
processing that after 11 other idle callbacks.
So this code change keeps track when requesting an idle callback and
cancels the previous one when a new change event with an updated editor
state occurs.
### What?
Adds line-breaks after headings, lists, list items, tables, table rows,
and table cells when converting lexical content to plaintext.
### Why?
Currently text from those nodes is concatenated without a separator.
### How?
Adds handling for these nodes to the plain text converter.
Fixes#11628
PR #6389 caused bug #11628, which is a regression, as it had already
been fixed in #4441
It is likely that some things have changed because [Lexical had recently
made improvements](https://github.com/facebook/lexical/pull/7046) to
address selection normalization.
Although it wasn't necessary to resolve the issue, I added a
`NormalizeSelectionPlugin` to the editor, which makes selection handling
in the editor more robust.
I'm also adding a new collection to the Lexical test suite, intending it
to be used by default for most tests going forward. I've left an
explanatory comment on the dashboard.
___
Looking at #11628's video, it seems users also want to be able to
prevent the first paragraph from being empty. This makes sense to me, so
I think in another PR we could add a button at the top, just [like we
did at the bottom of the
editor](https://github.com/payloadcms/payload/pull/10530).
### What?
Enables the indent/outdent button if at least one selected node can be
indented/outdented.
### Why?
Before, the buttons were disabled e.g. if multiple nodes were selected
of which one was not indentable/outdentable or if a child node was not
indentable but the parent was, leading to inconsistent behavior.
### How?
Checks if the node itself or any parent fulfills the criteria. The
change affects only the buttons active state, not the actual indentation
logic.
Fixes https://github.com/payloadcms/payload/pull/12042
### What?
Resets the indentation on editor updates for nodes for which indentation
is disabled.
### Why?
If a node gets transformed, e.g. from a list to a paragraph node, it
remains the indent property by default. If indentation for this node is
disabled, it would remain indented although it shouldn't.
### How?
Adds a listener which resets the indent status on updates for
non-indentable nodes.
When server rendering custom components within form state, those
components receive a path that is correct at render time, but
potentially stale after manipulating array and blocks rows. This causes
the field to briefly render incorrect values while the form state
request is in flight.
The reason for this is that paths are passed as a prop statically into
those components. Then when we manipulate rows, form state is modified,
potentially changing field paths. The component's `path` prop, however,
hasn't changed. This means it temporarily points to the wrong field in
form state, rendering the data of another row until the server responds
with a freshly rendered component.
This is not an issue with default Payload fields as they are rendered on
the client and can be passed dynamic props.
This is only an issue within custom server components, including rich
text fields which are treated as custom components. Since they are
rendered on the server and passed to the client, props are inaccessible
after render.
The fix for this is to provide paths dynamically through context. This
way as we make changes to form state, there is a mechanism in which
server components can receive the updated path without waiting on its
props to update.
### What?
Allows to indent children in richtext-lexical if the parent of that
child is not indentable. Changes the behavior introduced in
https://github.com/payloadcms/payload/pull/11739
### Why?
If there is a document structure with e.g. `tableNode > list > listItem`
and indentation of `tableNode` is disabled, it should still be possible
to indent the list items.
### How?
Disable the indent button only if indentation of one of the selected
nodes itself is disabled.
On devices without a top-notch CPU, typing in the rich text editor is
laggy even in the very basic community test suite's "Post" collection.
Lags can be up to multiple seconds. This lag can be reproduced by e.g.
throttling the CPU by 6x on a MacBook Pro with M1 Pro chip and 32GB of
RAM. Typing at regular speed already stutters, and the Chromium
performance monitor shows 100% peak CPU utilization. Under the same
circumstances, the Lexical rich text editor on
https://playground.lexical.dev/ does not exhibit the same laggy UI
reactions.
The issue was narrowed down to the editor state serialization that was
so far executed on every change in `Field.tsx` and utilizing more than 1
frame's worth of CPU time.
This PR attempts to address the issue by asking the browser to queue the
work in moments where it doesn't interfere with UI responsiveness, via
`requestIdleCallback`.
To verify this change, simulate a slow CPU by setting `CPU: 6x slowdown`
in the Chromium `Performance` Dev Tool panel, and then type into the
community test suite's example post's rich text field.
I did not collect exhaustive benchmarks, since numbers are system
specific and the impact of the code change is simple to verify.
Demos:
Before, whole words are not appearing while typing, but then appear all
at once, INP is 6s, and CPU at 100% basically the whole interaction
time:
https://github.com/user-attachments/assets/535653d5-c9e6-4189-a0e0-f71d39c43c31
After: Most letters appear without delay, individual letters can be
slightly delayed, but INP is much more reasonable 350ms, and CPU has
enough bandwidth to drop below 100% utilization:
https://github.com/user-attachments/assets/e627bf50-b441-41de-b3a3-7ba5443ff049⬆️ This recording is from an earlier solution attempt with 500ms
debouncing. The current approach with `requestIdleCallback` increases
CPU usage back to a close 100%, but the INP is further reduced to 2xxms
on my machine, and the perceived UI laggyness is comparable to this
recording.
---
This PR only addresses the rich text editor, because that's where the
performance was a severe usability deal-breaker for real world usage.
Presumably other input fields where users trigger a lot of change events
in succession such as text, textarea, number, and JSON fields might also
benefit from similar debouncing.
Currently, the lexical version diff component is completely unstyled, as
the scss was never included in our css bundle. This PR ensures that the
diff component scss is included in our css bundle
Significantly optimizes the component rendering strategy within the form
state endpoint by precisely rendering only the fields that require it.
This cuts down on server processing and network response sizes when
invoking form state requests **that manipulate array and block rows
which contain server components**, such as rich text fields, custom row
labels, etc. (results listed below).
Here's a breakdown of the issue:
Previously, when manipulating array and block fields, _all_ rows would
render any server components that might exist within them, including
rich text fields. This means that subsequent changes to these fields
would potentially _re-render_ those same components even if they don't
require it.
For example, if you have an array field with a rich text field within
it, adding the first row would cause the rich text field to render,
which is expected. However, when you add a second row, the rich text
field within the first row would render again unnecessarily along with
the new row.
This is especially noticeable for fields with many rows, where every
single row processes its server components and returns RSC data. And
this does not only affect nested rich text fields, but any custom
component defined on the field level, as these are handled in the same
way.
The reason this was necessary in the first place was to ensure that the
server components receive the proper data when they are rendered, such
as the row index and the row's data. Changing one of these rows could
cause the server component to receive the wrong data if it was not
freshly rendered.
While this is still a requirement that rows receive up-to-date props, it
is no longer necessary to render everything.
Here's a breakdown of the actual fix:
This change ensures that only the fields that are actually being
manipulated will be rendered, rather than all rows. The existing rows
will remain in memory on the client, while the newly rendered components
will return from the server. For example, if you add a new row to an
array field, only the new row will render its server components.
To do this, we send the path of the field that is being manipulated to
the server. The server can then use this path to determine for itself
which fields have already been rendered and which ones need required
rendering.
## Results
The following results were gathered by booting up the `form-state` test
suite and seeding 100 array rows, each containing a rich text field. To
invoke a form state request, we navigate to a document within the
"posts" collection, then add a new array row to the list. The result is
then saved to the file system for comparison.
| Test Suite | Collection | Number of Rows | Before | After | Percentage
Change |
|------|------|---------|--------|--------|--------|
| `form-state` | `posts` | 101 | 1.9MB / 266ms | 80KB / 70ms | ~96%
smaller / ~75% faster |
---------
Co-authored-by: James <james@trbl.design>
Co-authored-by: Alessio Gravili <alessio@gravili.de>
Lexical nested fields are currently not set-up to handle access control
on the client properly. Despite that, we were passing parent permissions
to `RenderFields`, which causes certain fields to not show up if the
document does not have `create` permission.