### What?
This [PR](https://github.com/payloadcms/payload/pull/11546) introduced a
bug where the `CopyToLocale` button can show up when localization is
false.
### Why?
`const disableCopyToLocale = localization &&
collectionConfig?.admin?.disableCopyToLocale` this line was faulty
### How?
Fixed the logic and added test to confirm button doesn't show when
localization is false.
### What?
We have the option to set `displayPreview: true || false` on upload
collections / upload fields - with the **field** option taking
precedence.
Currently, `displayPreview` is only affecting the list view for the
**_related_** collection.
i.e. if you go to a collection that has an upload field - the preview
will be hidden/shown correctly according to the `displayPreview` option.
<img width="620" alt="Screenshot 2025-03-03 at 12 38 18 PM"
src="https://github.com/user-attachments/assets/c11c2a84-0f64-4a08-940e-8c3f9096484b"
/>
However, when you go directly to the upload collection and look at the
list view - the preview is always shown, not affected by the
`displayPreview` option.
<img width="446" alt="Screenshot 2025-03-03 at 12 39 24 PM"
src="https://github.com/user-attachments/assets/f5e1267a-d98a-4c8c-8d54-93dea6cd2e31"
/>
Also, we have previews within the file field itself - also not being
affected by the `displayPreview` option.
<img width="528" alt="Screenshot 2025-03-03 at 12 40 06 PM"
src="https://github.com/user-attachments/assets/3dd04c9a-3d9f-4823-90f8-b538f3d420f9"
/>
All the upload related previews (excluding preview sizes and upload
editing options) should be affected by the `displayPreview` option.
### How?
Checks for `collection.displayPreview` and `field.displayPreview` in all
places where previews are displayed.
Closes#11404
### What?
Adds new option to disable the `copy to locale` button, adds description
to docs and adds e2e test.
### Why?
Client request.
### How?
The option can be used like this:
```ts
// in collection config
admin: {
disableCopyToLocale: true,
},
```
Fixes https://github.com/payloadcms/payload/issues/11568
### What? Out of sync errors states
- Collaspibles & Tabs were not reporting accurate child error counts
- Arrays could get into a state where they would not update their error
states
- Slight issue with toasts
### Tabs & Collapsibles
The logic for determining matching field paths was not functioning as
intended. Fields were attempting to match with paths such as `_index-0`
which will not work.
### Arrays
The form state was not updating when the server sent back errorPaths.
This PR adds `errorPaths` to `serverPropsToAccept`.
### Toasts
Some toasts could report errors in the form of `my > > error`. This
ensures they will be `my > error`
### Misc
Removes 2 files that were not in use:
- `getFieldStateFromPaths.ts`
- `getNestedFieldState.ts`
### What?
Supersedes https://github.com/payloadcms/payload/pull/11490.
Refactors imports of `formatAdminURL` to import from `payload/shared`
instead of `@payloadcms/ui/shared`. The ui package now imports and
re-exports the function to prevent this from being a breaking change.
### Why?
This makes it easier for other packages/plugins to consume the
`formatAdminURL` function instead of needing to implement their own or
rely on the ui package for the utility.
The "where" builder maintains its own duplicative state for conditions.
This is problematic when an outside force needs to control the
conditions in some way, but the "where" builder will not receive those
updates.
While it is a requirement of the "where" builder to transform the
"where" query into "and" / "or" format for rendering, it does so in a
way that causes it to become out of sync with the query provider. This
is because we first initialize state from context, then for every change
to conditions, report those updates to contexts—but not the other way
around.
To fix this, we need to completely remove state from the "where" builder
and solely rely on the query context as a single source of truth. This
will allow it to receive automatic updates from query provider without
needing to sync both local state and context simultaneously. Now, we
only ever need to send updates to the query provider and let the
top-down rendering cycle propagate those changes everywhere.
When bulk editing an auth-enabled collection such as users, a
client-side exception is thrown. This is because we're trying to access
the `disableBulkEdit` property on `undefined`. This is due to hidden,
auth-specific fields like `salt` and `hash` lacking an admin config.
No test is explicitly needed for this as `"strictNullChecks": true` will
throw an error at compile time, once enabled.
Maintains column state in the URL. This makes it possible to share
direct links to the list view in a specific column order or active
column state, similar to the behavior of filters. This also makes it
possible to change both the filters and columns in the same rendering
cycle, a requirement of the "list presets" feature being worked on here:
#11330.
For example:
```
?columns=%5B"title"%2C"content"%2C"-updatedAt"%2C"createdAt"%2C"id"%5D
```
The `-` prefix denotes that the column is inactive.
This strategy performs a single round trip to the server, ultimately
simplifying the table columns provider as it no longer needs to request
a newly rendered table for itself. Without this change, column state
would need to be replaced first, followed by a change to the filters.
This would make an unnecessary number of requests to the server and
briefly render the UI in a stale state.
This all happens behind an optimistic update, where the state of the
columns is immediately reflected in the UI while the request takes place
in the background.
Technically speaking, an additional database query in performed compared
to the old strategy, whereas before we'd send the data through the
request to avoid this. But this is a necessary tradeoff and doesn't have
huge performance implications. One could argue that this is actually a
good thing, as the data might have changed in the background which would
not have been reflected in the result otherwise.
When visiting a collection's list view, the nav item corresponding to
that collection correctly appears in an active state, but is still
rendered as an anchor tag. This makes it possible to reload the current
page by simply clicking the link, which is a problem because this
performs an unnecessary server roundtrip. This is especially apparent
when search params exist in the current URL, as the href on the link
does not.
Unrelated: also cleans up leftover code that was missed in this PR:
#11155
This PR resolves an issue where the `href` for the Logout button in the
admin panel included duplicate `basePath` values when `basePath` was set
in `next.config.js`.
The Logout button was recently updated to use `NextLink` (`next/link`),
which automatically applies the `basePath` from the Next.js
configuration. As a result, manually adding the `basePath` to the `href`
is no longer necessary.
Relevant PRs that modified this behavior originally:
- #9275
- #11155
Fixes https://github.com/payloadcms/payload/issues/6648
This PR introduces a new `useFormBackgroundProcessing` hook and a corresponding `setBackgroundProcessing` function in the `useForm` hook.
Unlike `useFormProcessing` / `setProcessing`, which mark the entire form as read-only, this new approach only disables the Publish button during autosaving, keeping form fields editable for a better user experience.
I named it `backgroundProcessing` because it should run behind the scenes without disrupting the user. You could argue that it is a bit more generic than something like `isAutosaving`, but it signals intent: Background = do not disrupt the user.
This reverts commit 69c0d09 in #11390.
In order to future proof column prefs, it probably is best to continue
to use the current shape. This change was intended to ensure that as
little transformation to URL params was made as possible for #11387, but
we will likely transform them after all.
This will ensure that we can add support for additional properties over
time, as needed. For example, if we hypothetically wanted to add a
custom `label` or similar feature to columns prefs, it would make more
sense to use explicit properties to identity `accessor` and `active`.
For example:
```ts
[
{
accessor: "title",
active: true,
label: 'Custom Label' // hypothetical
}
]
```
This bumps next.js to 15.2.0 in our monorepo, as well as all @types/react and @types/react-dom versions. Additionally, it removes the obsolete `peerDependencies` property from our root package.json.
This PR also fixes 2 bugs introduced by Next.js 15.2.0. This highlights why running our test suite against the latest Next.js, to make sure Payload is compatible, version is important.
## 1. handleWhereChange running endlessly
Upgrading to Next.js 15.2.0 caused `handleWhereChange` to be continuously called by a `useEffect` when the list view filters were opened, leading to a React error - I did not investigate why upgrading the Next.js version caused that, but this PR fixes it by making use of the more predictable `useEffectEvent`.
## 2. Custom Block and Array label React key errors
Upgrading to Next.js 15.2.0 caused react key errors when rendering custom block and array row labels on the server. This has been fixed by rendering those with a key
## 3. Table React key errors
When rendering a `Table`, a React key error is thrown since Next.js 15.2.0
This PR fixes an issue where bulk upload attempts to generate thumbnails
for non-image files, causing errors on the page.
The fix ensures that thumbnail generation is skipped for non-image
files, preventing unnecessary errors.
Fixes#10428
Transforms how column prefs are stored in the database. This change
reduces the complexity of the `columns` property by removing the
unnecessary `accessor` and `active` keys.
This change is necessary in order to [maintain column state in the
URL](https://github.com/payloadcms/payload/pull/11387), where the state
itself needs to be as concise as possible. Does so in a non-breaking
way, where the old column shape is transformed as needed.
Here's an example:
Before:
```ts
[
{
accessor: "title",
active: true
}
]
```
After:
```ts
[
{
title: true
}
]
```
This PR ensures that when `titleField.label` is provided as an object,
it is correctly translated and displayed in the search filter's
placeholder.
Previously, the implementation only supported string values, which could
lead to issues with object type labels. With these changes, object type
labels will now properly show as intended in the search filter.
Fixes#11348
Fixes
https://github.com/payloadcms/payload/issues/11359#issuecomment-2678213414
The link element by using startTransitionRoute and manually calling
router.push would technically cause links to be clicked twice, by not
preventing default browser behaviour.
This caused a problem on clicking /create links as it hit the route
twice. Added a test making sure Create new doesn't lead to abnormally
increased document counts
Changes:
- Added `e.preventDefault()` in our Link element
- Added `preventDefault` as an optional prop to this element so that
people can handle it on their own if needed via a custom `onClick`
When rendering a list drawer, you can pass a custom `onSelect` callback
to execute when the user clicks on the linked cell within the table. The
underlying handler, however, only passes the `docID` and
`collectionSlug` args through the callback, rather than the document
itself. This makes it impossible to perform side-effects that require
the data of the row that was selected.
Instances of this callback were also largely untyped.
Needed for #11330.
Bulk edit controls are currently displayed within the search bar of the
list view. This doesn't make sense from a UX perspective, as the current
selection is displayed somewhere else entirely. These controls also take
up a lot of visual real estate which is beginning to get overused
especially after the introduction of "list menu items" in #11230, and
the potential introduction of "saved filters" controls in #11330.
Now, they are rendered contextually _alongside_ the selection count. To
make room for these new controls, they are displayed in plain text and
the entity labels have been removed from the selection count.
When the new ConfirmationModal is used outside of the context of an
EditDepthProvider, it stacks behind currently open modals. This is
apparent when using it in custom views.
The fix is to build the confirm modal's depth off of drawerDepth instead
of editDepth.
### What?
We had an `allowCreate` prop for the list drawer that doesn't do
anything. This PR passes the prop through so it can be used.
### How?
Passes `allowCreate` down to the list view and ties it with
`hasCreatePermission`
#### Testing
- Use `admin` test suite and `withListDrawer` collection.
- Test added to the `admin/e2e/list-view`.
Fixes#11246
### What?
When you first edit a document and then open the Schedule publish
drawer, you can schedule publish changes but the current changes made to
the form won't be included.
### Why?
The UX does not make it clear that the changes you have in the form are
not actually going to be published.
### How?
Instead of allowing that we just disable the Schedule Publish drawer
toggler so that users are forced to save a draft first.
In addition to the above, this change also passes a defaultType so that
an already published document will default the radio type have
"Unpublish" selected.
Removes unnecessary callback args from the `onConfirm` callback in the
new `ConfirmationModal` component. Now, the component will close and
reset `isConfirming` state for itself.
There are nearly a dozen independent implementations of the same modal
spread throughout the admin panel and various plugins. These modals are
used to confirm or cancel an action, such as deleting a document, bulk
publishing, etc. Each of these instances is nearly identical, leading to
unnecessary development efforts when creating them, inconsistent UI, and
duplicative stylesheets.
Everything is now standardized behind a new `ConfirmationModal`
component. This modal comes with a standard API that is flexible enough
to replace nearly every instance. This component has also been exported
for reuse.
Here is a basic example of how to use it:
```tsx
'use client'
import { ConfirmationModal, useModal } from '@payloadcms/ui'
import React, { Fragment } from 'react'
const modalSlug = 'my-confirmation-modal'
export function MyComponent() {
const { openModal } = useModal()
return (
<Fragment>
<button
onClick={() => {
openModal(modalSlug)
}}
type="button"
>
Do something
</button>
<ConfirmationModal
heading="Are you sure?"
body="Confirm or cancel before proceeding."
modalSlug={modalSlug}
onConfirm={({ closeConfirmationModal, setConfirming }) => {
// do something
setConfirming(false)
closeConfirmationModal()
}}
/>
</Fragment>
)
}
```
## Change 1 - database errors when running autosave
The previous autosave implementation allowed multiple autosave fetch
calls (=> save document draft) to run in parallel. While the
AbortController aborted previous autosave calls if a new one comes in in
order to only process the latest one, this had one flaw:
Using the AbortController to abort the autosave call only aborted the
`fetch` call - it did not however abort the database operation that may
have started as part of this fetch call. If you then started a new
autosave call, this will start yet another database operation on the
backend, resulting in two database operations that would be running at
the same time.
This has caused a lot of transaction errors that were only noticeable
when connected to a slower, remote database. This PR removes the
AbortController and ensures that the previous autosave operation is
properly awaited before starting a new one, while still discarding
outdated autosave requests from the queue **that have not started yet**.
Additionally, it cleans up the AutoSave component to make it more
readable.
## Change 2 - ensure autosave doesn't run unnecessarily
If connected to a slower backend or database, one change in a document
may trigger two autosave operations instead of just one. This is how it
could happen:
1. Type something => formstate changes => autosave is triggered
2. 200ms later: form state request is triggered. Autosave is still
processing
3. 100ms later: form state comes back from server => local form state is
updated => another autosave is triggered
4. First autosave is aborted - this lead to a browser error. This PR
ensures that that error is no longer surfaced to the user
5. Another autosave is started
This PR adds additional checks to ONLY trigger an autosave if the form
DATA (not the entire form state itself) changes. Previously, it ran
every time the object reference of the form state changes. This includes
changes that do not affect the form data, like `field.valid`. =>
Basically every time form state comes back from the server, we were
triggering another, unnecessary autosave
This feature allows you to specify `collection` for the join field as
array.
This can be useful for example to describe relationship linking like
this:
```ts
{
slug: 'folders',
fields: [
{
type: 'join',
on: 'folder',
collection: ['files', 'documents', 'folders'],
name: 'children',
},
{
type: 'relationship',
relationTo: 'folders',
name: 'folder',
},
],
},
{
slug: 'files',
upload: true,
fields: [
{
type: 'relationship',
relationTo: 'folders',
name: 'folder',
},
],
},
{
slug: 'documents',
fields: [
{
type: 'relationship',
relationTo: 'folders',
name: 'folder',
},
],
},
```
Documents and files can be placed to folders and folders themselves can
be nested to other folders (root folders just have `folder` as `null`).
Output type of `Folder`:
```ts
export interface Folder {
id: string;
children?: {
docs?:
| (
| {
relationTo?: 'files';
value: string | File;
}
| {
relationTo?: 'documents';
value: string | Document;
}
| {
relationTo?: 'folders';
value: string | Folder;
}
)[]
| null;
hasNextPage?: boolean | null;
} | null;
folder?: (string | null) | Folder;
updatedAt: string;
createdAt: string;
}
```
While you could instead have many join fields (for example
`childrenFolders`, `childrenFiles`) etc - this doesn't allow you to
sort/filter and paginate things across many collections, which isn't
trivial. With SQL we use `UNION ALL` query to achieve that.
---------
Co-authored-by: Dan Ribbens <dan.ribbens@gmail.com>
Fixes https://github.com/payloadcms/payload/issues/11224
Fixes https://github.com/payloadcms/payload/issues/10492
This PR fixes a few weird behaviours when `validate: true` is set on drafts:
- when autosave is on and you submit an invalid form it would get stuck in an infinite loop
- PreventLeave would not trigger for submitted but invalid forms leading to potential data loss
Changes:
- Adds e2e tests for the above scenarios
- Adds a new `isValid` flag on the `Form` context provider to signal globally if the form is in a valid or invalid state
- Components like Autosave will manage this internally since it manages its own submission flow as well
- Adds PreventLeave to Autosave too for when form is invalid meaning data hasn't been actually saved so we want to prevent the user accidentally losing data by reloading or closing the page
The following tests have been added

### What?
Adds new option `admin.components.listMenuItems` to allow custom
components to be injected after the existing list controls in the
collection list view.
### Why?
Needed to facilitate import/export plugin.
#### Testing
Use `pnpm dev admin` to see example component and see test added to
`test/admin/e2e/list-view`.
## Update since feature was reverted
The custom list controls and now rendered with no surrounding padding or
border radius.
<img width="596" alt="Screenshot 2025-02-17 at 5 06 44 PM"
src="https://github.com/user-attachments/assets/57209367-5433-4a4c-8797-0f9671da15c8"
/>
---------
Co-authored-by: Dan Ribbens <dan.ribbens@gmail.com>
### What?
Two new configuration properties added for upload enabled collections.
- *hideFileInputOnCreate* - Set to `true` to prevent the admin UI from
showing file inputs during document creation, useful for programmatic
file generation.
- *hideRemoveFile* - Set to `true` to prevent the admin UI having a way
to remove an existing file while editing.
### Why?
When using file uploads that get created programmatically in
`beforeOperation` hooks or files created using `jobs`, or when
`filesRequiredOnCreate` is false, you may want to use these new flags to
prevent users from interacting with these controls.
### How?
The new properties only impact the admin UI components to dial in the UX
for various use cases.
Screenshot showing that the upload controls are not available on create:

Screenshot showing hideRemoveFile has removed the ability to remove the
existing file:

Prerequisite for https://github.com/payloadcms/payload/pull/10795
It is currently very difficult to build custom edit and list views or
inject custom components into these views because these views and
components are not explicitly typed. Instances of these components were
not fully type safe as well, i.e. when rendering them via
`RenderServerComponent`, there was little to no type-checking in most
cases.
There is now a 1:1 type match for all views and view components and they
now receive type-checking at render time.
The following types have been newly added and/or improved:
List View:
- `ListViewClientProps`
- `ListViewServerProps`
- `BeforeListClientProps`
- `BeforeListServerProps`
- `BeforeListTableClientProps`
- `BeforeListTableServerProps`
- `AfterListClientProps`
- `AfterListServerProps`
- `AfterListTableClientProps`
- `AfterListTableServerProps`
- `ListViewSlotSharedClientProps`
Document View:
- `DocumentViewClientProps`
- `DocumentViewServerProps`
- `SaveButtonClientProps`
- `SaveButtonServerProps`
- `SaveDraftButtonClientProps`
- `SaveDraftButtonServerProps`
- `PublishButtonClientProps`
- `PublishButtonServerProps`
- `PreviewButtonClientProps`
- `PreviewButtonServerProps`
Root View:
- `AdminViewClientProps`
- `AdminViewServerProps`
General:
- `ViewDescriptionClientProps`
- `ViewDescriptionServerProps`
A few other changes were made in a non-breaking way:
- `Column` is now exported from `payload`
- `ListPreferences` is now exported from `payload`
- `ListViewSlots` is now exported from `payload`
- `ListViewClientProps` is now exported from `payload`
- `AdminViewProps` is now an alias of `AdminViewServerProps` (listed
above)
- `ClientSideEditViewProps` is now an alias of `DocumentViewClientProps`
(listed above)
- `ServerSideEditViewProps` is now an alias of `DocumentViewServerProps`
(listed above)
- `ListComponentClientProps` is now an alias of `ListViewClientProps`
(listed above)
- `ListComponentServerProps` is now an alias of `ListViewServerProps`
(listed above)
- `CustomSaveButton` is now marked as deprecated because this is only
relevant to the config (see correct type above)
- `CustomSaveDraftButton` is now marked as deprecated because this is
only relevant to the config (see correct type above)
- `CustomPublishButton` is now marked as deprecated because this is only
relevant to the config (see correct type above)
- `CustomPreviewButton` is now marked as deprecated because this is only
relevant to the config (see correct type above)
This PR _does not_ apply these changes to _root_ components, i.e.
`afterNavLinks`. Those will come in a future PR.
Related: #10987.
Bulk-many components are always using the plural format in their title,
even if only one document has been selected.
This fix checks the selection count and if its greater than 1 it will
show the plural format otherwise it will show the singular format.
If you have multiple blocks that are used in multiple places, this can quickly blow up the size of your Payload Config. This will incur a performance hit, as more data is
1. sent to the client (=> bloated `ClientConfig` and large initial html) and
2. processed on the server (permissions are calculated every single time you navigate to a page - this iterates through all blocks you have defined, even if they're duplicative)
This can be optimized by defining your block **once** in your Payload Config, and just referencing the block slug whenever it's used, instead of passing the entire block config. To do this, the block can be defined in the `blocks` array of the Payload Config. The slug can then be passed to the `blockReferences` array in the Blocks Field - the `blocks` array has to be empty for compatibility reasons.
```ts
import { buildConfig } from 'payload'
import { lexicalEditor, BlocksFeature } from '@payloadcms/richtext-lexical'
// Payload Config
const config = buildConfig({
// Define the block once
blocks: [
{
slug: 'TextBlock',
fields: [
{
name: 'text',
type: 'text',
},
],
},
],
collections: [
{
slug: 'collection1',
fields: [
{
name: 'content',
type: 'blocks',
// Reference the block by slug
blockReferences: ['TextBlock'],
blocks: [], // Required to be empty, for compatibility reasons
},
],
},
{
slug: 'collection2',
fields: [
{
name: 'editor',
type: 'richText',
editor: lexicalEditor({
BlocksFeature({
// Same reference can be reused anywhere, even in the lexical editor, without incurred performance hit
blocks: ['TextBlock'],
})
})
},
],
},
],
})
```
## v4.0 Plans
In 4.0, we will remove the `blockReferences` property, and allow string block references to be passed directly to the blocks `property`. Essentially, we'd remove the `blocks` property and rename `blockReferences` to `blocks`.
The reason we opted to a new property in this PR is to avoid breaking changes. Allowing strings to be passed to the `blocks` property will prevent plugins that iterate through fields / blocks from compiling.
## PR Changes
- Testing: This PR introduces a plugin that automatically converts blocks to block references. This is done in the fields__blocks test suite, to run our existing test suite using block references.
- Block References support: Most changes are similar. Everywhere we iterate through blocks, we have to now do the following:
1. Check if `field.blockReferences` is provided. If so, only iterate through that.
2. Check if the block is an object (= actual block), or string
3. If it's a string, pull the actual block from the Payload Config or from `payload.blocks`.
The exception is config sanitization and block type generations. This PR optimizes them so that each block is only handled once, instead of every time the block is referenced.
## Benchmarks
60 Block fields, each block field having the same 600 Blocks.
### Before:
**Initial HTML:** 195 kB
**Generated types:** takes 11 minutes, 461,209 lines
https://github.com/user-attachments/assets/11d49a4e-5414-4579-8050-e6346e552f56
### After:
**Initial HTML:** 73.6 kB
**Generated types:** takes 2 seconds, 35,810 lines
https://github.com/user-attachments/assets/3eab1a99-6c29-489d-add5-698df67780a3
### After Permissions Optimization (follow-up PR)
Initial HTML: 73.6 kB
https://github.com/user-attachments/assets/a909202e-45a8-4bf6-9a38-8c85813f1312
## Future Plans
1. This PR does not yet deduplicate block references during permissions calculation. We'll optimize that in a separate PR, as this one is already large enough
2. The same optimization can be done to deduplicate fields. One common use-case would be link field groups that may be referenced in multiple entities, outside of blocks. We might explore adding a new `fieldReferences` property, that allows you to reference those same `config.blocks`.
### What?
URL encodes the imageCacheTag query param used to render Media on the
Admin Dashboard
### Why?
The format of the timestamp used as the `imageCacheTag` is causing an
`InvalidQueryStringException` when hosting with Cloudfront + Lambda
(SST/OpenNext)
[See issue](https://github.com/payloadcms/payload/issues/11163)
### How?
Uses `encodeURIComponent` on instances where the `imageCacheTag` is
being formatted for the request URL. (In EditUpload, Thumbnail, and
PreviewSizes)
Fixes#11163
---------
Co-authored-by: Jarrod Flesch <jarrodmflesch@gmail.com>
Deprecates all cases where `Link` could be sent as a prop. This was a
relic from the past, where we attempted to make our UI library
router-agnostic. This was a pipe dream and created more problems than it
solved, for example the logout button was missing this prop, causing it
to render an anchor tag and perform a hard navigation (caught in #9275).
Does so in a non-breaking way, where these props are now optional and
simply unused, as opposed to removing them outright.
Due to nature of server-side rendering, navigation within the admin
panel can lead to slow page response times. This can lead to the feeling
of an unresponsive app after clicking a link, for example, where the
page remains in a stale state while the server is processing. This is
especially noticeable on slow networks when navigating to data heavy or
process intensive pages.
To alleviate the bad UX that this causes, the user needs immediate
visual indication that _something_ is taking place. This PR renders a
progress bar in the admin panel which is immediately displayed when a
user clicks a link, and incrementally grows in size until the new route
has loaded in.
Inspired by https://github.com/vercel/react-transition-progress.
Old:
https://github.com/user-attachments/assets/1820dad1-3aea-417f-a61d-52244b12dc8d
New:
https://github.com/user-attachments/assets/99f4bb82-61d9-4a4c-9bdf-9e379bbafd31
To tie into the progress bar, you'll need to use Payload's new `Link`
component instead of the one provided by Next.js:
```diff
- import { Link } from 'next/link'
+ import { Link } from '@payloadcms/ui'
```
Here's an example:
```tsx
import { Link } from '@payloadcms/ui'
const MyComponent = () => {
return (
<Link href="/somewhere">
Go Somewhere
</Link>
)
}
```
In order to trigger route transitions for a direct router event such as
`router.push`, you'll need to wrap your function calls with the
`startRouteTransition` method provided by the `useRouteTransition` hook.
```ts
'use client'
import React, { useCallback } from 'react'
import { useTransition } from '@payloadcms/ui'
import { useRouter } from 'next/navigation'
const MyComponent: React.FC = () => {
const router = useRouter()
const { startRouteTransition } = useRouteTransition()
const redirectSomewhere = useCallback(() => {
startRouteTransition(() => router.push('/somewhere'))
}, [startRouteTransition, router])
// ...
}
```
In the future [Next.js might provide native support for
this](https://github.com/vercel/next.js/discussions/41934#discussioncomment-12077414),
and if it does, this implementation can likely be simplified.
Of course there are other ways of achieving this, such as with
[Suspense](https://react.dev/reference/react/Suspense), but they all
come with a different set of caveats. For example with Suspense, you
must provide a fallback component. This means that the user might be
able to immediately navigate to the new page, which is good, but they'd
be presented with a skeleton UI while the other parts of the page stream
in. Not necessarily an improvement to UX as there would be multiple
loading states with this approach.
There are other problems with using Suspense as well. Our default
template, for example, contains the app header and sidebar which are not
rendered within the root layout. This means that they need to stream in
every single time. On fast networks, this would also lead to a
noticeable "blink" unless there is some mechanism by which we can detect
and defer the fallback from ever rendering in such cases. Might still be
worth exploring in the future though.