docs: rewrites fields overview doc (#7065)
This commit is contained in:
@@ -17,18 +17,18 @@ All Custom Components in Payload are [React Server Components](https://react.dev
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There are four main types of Custom Components in Payload:
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- [Root Components](#custom-root-components)
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- [Collection Components](#custom-collection-components)
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- [Global Components](#custom-global-components)
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- [Root Components](#root-components)
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- [Collection Components](#collection-components)
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- [Global Components](#global-components)
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- [Field Components](./fields)
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To swap in your own Custom Component, consult the list of available components. Determine the scope that corresponds to what you are trying to accomplish, then [author your React component(s)](#building-custom-components) accordingly.
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## Custom Root Components
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## Root Components
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Root Components are those that effect the [Admin Panel](./overview) generally, such as the logo or the main nav.
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To override Root Components, use the `admin.components` property of the [Payload Config](../getting-started/overview):
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To override Root Components, use the `admin.components` property in your [Payload Config](../getting-started/overview):
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```ts
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import { buildConfig } from 'payload'
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@@ -68,14 +68,14 @@ The following options are available:
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| **`views`** | Override or create new views within the [Admin Panel](./overview). [More details](./views). |
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<Banner type="success">
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<strong>Note:</strong> You can also use the `admin.components` property on any _[Collection](#custom-collection-components) or [Global](#custom-global-components)_.
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<strong>Note:</strong> You can also use the `admin.components` property in your _[Collection](#collection-components) or [Global](#global-components)_.
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</Banner>
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### Custom Providers
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As you add more and more Custom Components to your [Admin Panel](./overview), you may find it helpful to add additional [React Context](https://react.dev/learn/scaling-up-with-reducer-and-context)(s). Payload allows you to inject your own context providers in your app where you can export your own custom hooks, etc.
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To add a Custom Provider, use the `admin.components.providers` property of the [Payload Config](../getting-started/overview):
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To add a Custom Provider, use the `admin.components.providers` property in your [Payload Config](../getting-started/overview):
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```ts
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import { buildConfig } from 'payload'
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@@ -115,11 +115,11 @@ export const useMyCustomContext = () => useContext(MyCustomContext)
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<strong>Reminder:</strong> Custom Providers are by definition Client Components. This means they must include the `use client` directive at the top of their files and cannot use server-only code.
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</Banner>
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## Custom Collection Components
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## Collection Components
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Collection Components are those that effect [Collection](../configuration/collections)-specific UI within the [Admin Panel](./overview), such as the save button or the List View.
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To override Collection Components, use the `admin.components` property of your [Collection Config](../configuration/collections):
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To override Collection Components, use the `admin.components` property in your [Collection Config](../configuration/collections):
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```ts
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import type { SanitizedCollectionConfig } from 'payload'
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@@ -154,11 +154,11 @@ The following options are available:
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| **`edit.PreviewButton`** | Replace the default `Preview` button with a Custom Component. |
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| **`views`** | Override or create new views within the [Admin Panel](./overview). [More details](./views). |
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## Custom Global Components
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## Global Components
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Global Components are those that effect [Global](../configuration/globals)-specific UI within the [Admin Panel](./overview), such as the save button or the Edit View.
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To override Global Components, use the `admin.components` property of your [Global Config](../configuration/globals):
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To override Global Components, use the `admin.components` property in your [Global Config](../configuration/globals):
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```ts
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import type { SanitizedGlobalConfig } from 'payload'
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@@ -224,7 +224,7 @@ Each Custom Component receives the following props by default:
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Custom Components also receive various other props that are specific to the context in which the Custom Component is being rendered. For example, [Custom Views](./views) receive the `user` prop. For a full list of available props, consult the documentation related to the specific component you are working with.
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<Banner type="success">
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See [Root Components](#custom-root-components), [Collection Components](#custom-collection-components), [Global Components](#custom-global-components), or [Field Components](#custom-field-components) for a complete list of all available components.
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See [Root Components](#root-components), [Collection Components](#collection-components), [Global Components](#global-components), or [Field Components](#custom-field-components) for a complete list of all available components.
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</Banner>
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### Client Components
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@@ -6,7 +6,7 @@ desc:
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keywords:
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---
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[Fields](../fields/overview) within the [Admin Panel](./overview) can be endlessly customized in appearance and behavior without affecting their underlying data structure. Using [Conditional Logic](#conditional-logic), [Custom Field Components](#custom-field-components), [Custom Validations](../fields/overview#validation), and more, fields are designed to withstand heavy modification or even complete replacement.
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[Fields](../fields/overview) within the [Admin Panel](./overview) can be endlessly customized in their appearance and behavior without affecting their underlying data structure. Fields are designed to withstand heavy modification or even complete replacement through the use of [Custom Field Components](#field-components), [Conditional Logic](#conditional-logic), [Custom Validations](../fields/overview#validation), and more.
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For example, your app might need to render a specific interface that Payload does not inherently support, such as a color picker. To do this, you could replace the default [Text Field](../fields/text) input with your own user-friendly component that formats the data into a valid color value.
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@@ -56,7 +56,7 @@ The following options are available:
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| **`disableListFilter`** | Set `disableListFilter` to `true` to prevent fields from appearing in the list view filter options. |
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| **`hidden`** | Will transform the field into a `hidden` input type. Its value will still submit with requests in the Admin Panel, but the field itself will not be visible to editors. |
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## Custom Field Components
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## Field Components
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Within the [Admin Panel](./overview), fields are rendered in three distinct places:
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@@ -64,7 +64,7 @@ Within the [Admin Panel](./overview), fields are rendered in three distinct plac
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- [Cell](#the-cell-component) - The table cell component rendered in the List View.
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- [Filter](#the-filter-component) - The filter component rendered in the List View.
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To easily swap in Field Components with your own, use the `admin.components` property of any [Field Config](../fields/overview):
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To easily swap in Field Components with your own, use the `admin.components` property in your [Field Config](../fields/overview):
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```ts
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import type { CollectionConfig } from 'payload'
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@@ -104,7 +104,7 @@ _\* **`beforeInput`** and **`afterInput`** are only supported in fields that do
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The Field Component is the actual form field rendered in the Edit View. This is the input that user's will interact with when editing a document.
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To easily swap in your own Field Component, use the `admin.components.Field` property of your [Field Config](../fields/overview):
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To easily swap in your own Field Component, use the `admin.components.Field` property in your [Field Config](../fields/overview):
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```ts
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import type { CollectionConfig } from 'payload'
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@@ -137,7 +137,7 @@ All Field Components receive the following props:
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| ---------------- | -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
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| **`AfterInput`** | The rendered result of the `admin.components.afterInput` property. [More details](#afterinput-and-beforeinput). |
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| **`BeforeInput`** | The rendered result of the `admin.components.beforeInput` property. [More details](#afterinput-and-beforeinput). |
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| **`CustomDescription`** | The rendered result of the `description` property. [More details](#the-description-component). |
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| **`CustomDescription`** | The rendered result of the `admin.components.Description` property. [More details](#the-description-component). |
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| **`CustomError`** | The rendered result of the `admin.components.Error` property. [More details](#the-error-component). |
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| **`CustomLabel`** | The rendered result of the `admin.components.Label` property. [More details](#the-label-component).
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| **`path`** | The static path of the field at render time. [More details](./hooks#usefieldprops). |
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@@ -197,7 +197,7 @@ export const CustomTextField: React.FC = () => {
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The Cell Component is rendered in the table of the List View. It represents the value of the field when displayed in a table cell.
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To easily swap in your own Cell Component, use the `admin.components.Cell` property of your [Field Config](../fields/overview):
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To easily swap in your own Cell Component, use the `admin.components.Cell` property in your [Field Config](../fields/overview):
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```ts
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import type { Field } from 'payload'
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@@ -248,7 +248,7 @@ All Cell Components receive the following props:
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The Label Component is rendered anywhere a field needs to be represented by a label. This is typically used in the Edit View, but can also be used in the List View and elsewhere.
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To easily swap in your own Label Component, use the `admin.components.Label` property of your [Field Config](../fields/overview):
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To easily swap in your own Label Component, use the `admin.components.Label` property in your [Field Config](../fields/overview):
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```ts
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import type { Field } from 'payload'
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@@ -283,7 +283,7 @@ All Label Components receive the following props:
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The Error Component is rendered when a field fails validation. It is typically displayed beneath the field input in a visually-compelling style.
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To easily swap in your own Error Component, use the `admin.components.Error` property of your [Field Config](../fields/overview):
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To easily swap in your own Error Component, use the `admin.components.Error` property in your [Field Config](../fields/overview):
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```ts
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import type { Field } from 'payload'
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@@ -322,7 +322,7 @@ A description can be configured in three ways:
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- As a function which returns a string. [More details](#description-functions).
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- As a React component. [More details](#the-description-component).
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To easily add a Custom Description to a field, use the `admin.description` property of your [Field Config](../fields/overview):
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To easily add a Custom Description to a field, use the `admin.description` property in your [Field Config](../fields/overview):
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```ts
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import type { SanitizedCollectionConfig } from 'payload'
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@@ -381,7 +381,7 @@ All Description Functions receive the following arguments:
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Alternatively to the [Description Property](#the-description-property), you can also use a [Custom Component](./components) as the Field Description. This can be useful when you need to provide more complex feedback to the user, such as rendering dynamic field values or other interactive elements.
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To easily add a Description Component to a field, use the `admin.components.Description` property of your [Field Config](../fields/overview):
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To easily add a Description Component to a field, use the `admin.components.Description` property in your [Field Config](../fields/overview):
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```ts
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import type { SanitizedCollectionConfig } from 'payload'
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@@ -421,7 +421,7 @@ All Description Components receive the following props:
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With these properties you can add multiple components _before_ and _after_ the input element, as their name suggests. This is useful when you need to render additional elements alongside the field without replacing the entire field component.
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To add components before and after the input element, use the `admin.components.beforeInput` and `admin.components.afterInput` properties of your [Field Config](../fields/overview):
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To add components before and after the input element, use the `admin.components.beforeInput` and `admin.components.afterInput` properties in your [Field Config](../fields/overview):
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```ts
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import type { SanitizedCollectionConfig } from 'payload'
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@@ -147,7 +147,7 @@ You have full control over the routes that Payload binds itself to. This include
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Root-level routes are those that are not behind the `/admin` path, such as the [REST API](../rest-api/overview) and [GraphQL API](../graphql/overview), or the root path of the Admin Panel itself.
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To customize root-level routes, use the `routes` property of your [Payload Config](../configuration/overview):
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To customize root-level routes, use the `routes` property in your [Payload Config](../configuration/overview):
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```ts
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import { buildConfig } from 'payload'
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@@ -183,7 +183,7 @@ The following options are available:
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Admin-level routes are those behind the `/admin` path. These are the routes that are part of the Admin Panel itself, such as the user's account page, the login page, etc.
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To customize admin-level routes, use the `admin.routes` property of your [Payload Config](../configuration/overview):
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To customize admin-level routes, use the `admin.routes` property in your [Payload Config](../configuration/overview):
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```ts
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import { buildConfig } from 'payload'
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@@ -10,14 +10,14 @@ Views are the individual pages that make up the [Admin Panel](./overview), such
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Within the Admin Panel, there are four types of views:
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- [Root Views](#custom-root-views)
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- [Collection Views](#custom-collection-views)
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- [Global Views](#custom-global-views)
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- [Document Views](#custom-document-views)
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- [Root Views](#root-views)
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- [Collection Views](#collection-views)
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- [Global Views](#global-views)
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- [Document Views](#document-views)
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To swap in your own Custom Views, consult the list of available components. Determine the scope that corresponds to what you are trying to accomplish, then [author your React component(s)](#building-custom-views) accordingly.
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## Custom Root Views
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## Root Views
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Root Views are the main views of the [Admin Panel](./overview). These are views that are scoped directly under the `/admin` route, such as the Dashboard or Account views.
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@@ -83,7 +83,7 @@ const config = buildConfig({
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})
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```
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The above example shows how to add a new [Root View](#custom-root-views), but the pattern is the same for [Collection Views](#custom-collection-views), [Global Views](#custom-global-views), and [Document Views](#custom-document-views). For help on how to build your own Custom Views, see [Building Custom Views](#building-custom-views).
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The above example shows how to add a new [Root View](#root-views), but the pattern is the same for [Collection Views](#collection-views), [Global Views](#global-views), and [Document Views](#document-views). For help on how to build your own Custom Views, see [Building Custom Views](#building-custom-views).
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<Banner type="warning">
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<strong>Note:</strong>
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@@ -94,7 +94,7 @@ The above example shows how to add a new [Root View](#custom-root-views), but th
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route.
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</Banner>
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## Custom Collection Views
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## Collection Views
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Collection Views are views that are scoped under the `/collections` route, such as the Collection List and Document Edit views.
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@@ -119,14 +119,14 @@ _For details on how to build Custom Views, see [Building Custom Views](#building
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<Banner type="warning">
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<strong>Note:</strong>
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The `Edit` property will replace the _entire_ Edit View, including the title, tabs, etc., _as well as all nested [Document Views](#custom-document-views)_, such as the API, Live Preview, and Version views. To replace only the Edit View precisely, use the `Edit.Default` key instead.
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The `Edit` property will replace the _entire_ Edit View, including the title, tabs, etc., _as well as all nested [Document Views](#document-views)_, such as the API, Live Preview, and Version views. To replace only the Edit View precisely, use the `Edit.Default` key instead.
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</Banner>
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The following options are available:
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| Property | Description |
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| ---------- | ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
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| **`Edit`** | The Edit View is used to edit a single document for any given Collection. [More details](#custom-document-views). |
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| **`Edit`** | The Edit View is used to edit a single document for any given Collection. [More details](#document-views). |
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| **`List`** | The List View is used to show a list of documents for any given Collection. |
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<Banner type="success">
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@@ -134,11 +134,11 @@ The following options are available:
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You can also add _new_ Collection Views to the config by adding a new key to the `views` object with at least a `path` and `Component` property. See [Adding New Views](#adding-new-views) for more information.
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</Banner>
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## Custom Global Views
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## Global Views
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Global Views are views that are scoped under the `/globals` route, such as the Document Edit View.
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To easily swap out Global Views with your own or [create entirely new ones](#adding-new-views), use the `admin.components.views` property of your [Global Config](../globals/overview):
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To easily swap out Global Views with your own or [create entirely new ones](#adding-new-views), use the `admin.components.views` property in your [Global Config](../globals/overview):
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```ts
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import type { SanitizedGlobalConfig } from 'payload'
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@@ -159,25 +159,25 @@ _For details on how to build Custom Views, see [Building Custom Views](#building
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<Banner type="warning">
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<strong>Note:</strong>
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The `Edit` property will replace the _entire_ Edit View, including the title, tabs, etc., _as well as all nested [Document Views](#custom-document-views)_, such as the API, Live Preview, and Version views. To replace only the Edit View precisely, use the `Edit.Default` key instead.
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The `Edit` property will replace the _entire_ Edit View, including the title, tabs, etc., _as well as all nested [Document Views](#document-views)_, such as the API, Live Preview, and Version views. To replace only the Edit View precisely, use the `Edit.Default` key instead.
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</Banner>
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The following options are available:
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| Property | Description |
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| ---------- | ------------------------------------------------------------------- |
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| **`Edit`** | The Edit View is used to edit a single document for any given Global. [More details](#custom-document-views). |
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| **`Edit`** | The Edit View is used to edit a single document for any given Global. [More details](#document-views). |
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<Banner type="success">
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<strong>Note:</strong>
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You can also add _new_ Global Views to the config by adding a new key to the `views` object with at least a `path` and `Component` property. See [Adding New Views](#adding-new-views) for more information.
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</Banner>
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## Custom Document Views
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## Document Views
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Document Views are views that are scoped under the `/collections/:collectionSlug/:id` or the `/globals/:globalSlug` route, such as the Edit View or the API View. All Document Views keep their overall structure across navigation changes, such as their title and tabs, and replace only the content below.
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To easily swap out Document Views with your own, or to [create entirely new ones](#adding-new-document-views), use the `admin.components.views.Edit[key]` property of either your [Collection Config](../collections/overview) or [Global Config](../globals/overview):
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To easily swap out Document Views with your own, or to [create entirely new ones](#adding-new-document-views), use the `admin.components.views.Edit[key]` property in your [Collection Config](../collections/overview) or [Global Config](../globals/overview):
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```ts
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import type { SanitizedCollectionConfig } from 'payload'
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@@ -202,7 +202,7 @@ _For details on how to build Custom Views, see [Building Custom Views](#building
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<Banner type="warning">
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<strong>Note:</strong>
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If you need to replace the _entire_ Edit View, including _all_ nested Document Views, use the `Edit` key itself. See [Custom Collection Views](#custom-collection-views) or [Custom Global Views](#custom-global-views) for more information.
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If you need to replace the _entire_ Edit View, including _all_ nested Document Views, use the `Edit` key itself. See [Custom Collection Views](#collection-views) or [Custom Global Views](#global-views) for more information.
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</Banner>
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The following options are available:
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