Commit Graph

63 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Donal McBreen
cd02510d0f Output one mount per line
The go template was concatenating all the mounts into one line. It
happened to work because the mount we are interested was always first.

Fix it to output one mount per line instead.
2023-09-07 15:20:50 +01:00
Donal McBreen
8a41d15b69 Zero downtime deployment with cord file
When replacing a container currently we:
1. Boot the new container
2. Wait for it to become healthy
3. Stop the old container

Traefik will send requests to the old container until it notices that it
is unhealthy. But it may have stopped serving requests before that point
which can result in errors.

To get round that the new boot process is:

1. Create a directory with a single file on the host
2. Boot the new container, mounting the cord file into /tmp and
including a check for the file in the docker healthcheck
3. Wait for it to become healthy
4. Delete the healthcheck file ("cut the cord") for the old container
5. Wait for it to become unhealthy and give Traefik a couple of seconds
to notice
6. Stop the old container

The extra steps ensure that Traefik stops sending requests before the
old container is shutdown.
2023-09-06 14:35:30 +01:00
Donal McBreen
94bf090657 Copy env files to remote hosts
Setting env variables in the docker arguments requires having them on
the deploy host.

Instead we'll add two new commands `kamal env push` and
`kamal env delete` which will manage copying the environment as .env
files to the remote host.

Docker will pick up the file with `--env-file <path-to-file>`. Env files
will be stored under `<kamal run directory>/env`.

Running `kamal env push` will create env files for each role and
accessory, and traefik if required.

`kamal envify` has been updated to also push the env files.

By avoiding using `kamal envify` and creating the local and remote
secrets manually, you can now avoid accessing secrets needed
for the docker runtime environment locally. You will still need build
secrets.

One thing to note - the Docker doesn't parse the environment variables
in the env file, one result of this is that you can't specify multi-line
values - see https://github.com/moby/moby/issues/12997.

We maybe need to look docker config or docker secrets longer term to get
around this.

Hattip to @kevinmcconnell - this was all his idea.
2023-09-06 14:33:13 +01:00
Donal McBreen
787688ea08 kamal -> .kamal 2023-08-28 17:13:52 +01:00
Donal McBreen
bcfa1d83e8 Configurable Kamal directory
To avoid polluting the default SSH directory with lots of Kamal config,
we'll default to putting them in a `kamal` sub directory.

But also make the directory configurable with the `run_directory` key,
so for example you can set it as `/var/run/kamal/`

The directory is created during bootstrap or before any command that
will need to access a file.
2023-08-28 16:32:18 +01:00
David Heinemeier Hansson
c4a203e648 Rename to Kamal 2023-08-22 08:24:31 -07:00
Donal McBreen
4dd8208290 Extract versions that contains dashes
The version extraction assumed that the version is everything after the
last `-` in the container name. This doesn't work if you deploy a
non-MRSK generated version that contains a `-`.

To fix we'll generate the non version prefix and strip it off. In some
places for this to work we need to make sure to pass the role through.

Fixes: https://github.com/mrsked/mrsk/issues/402
2023-08-08 14:16:32 +01:00
Igor Alexandrov
e6ca270537 Include service name to lock details 2023-07-15 21:50:39 +04:00
Donal McBreen
4950f61a87 Only require secrets when mutating
Rename `with_lock` to more generic `mutating` and move the env_args
check to that point. This allows read-only actions to be run without
requiring secrets.
2023-06-20 15:39:51 +01:00
Donal McBreen
db0bf6bb16 Add a pre-deploy hook
Useful for checking the status of CI before deploying. Doing this at
this point in the deployment maximises the parallelisation of building
and running CI.
2023-05-29 16:06:41 +01:00
David Heinemeier Hansson
e35334e5fe Merge pull request #313 from basecamp/stop-restarting-containers
Stop containers with restarting status
2023-05-25 14:04:09 +02:00
Donal McBreen
cedb8d900f Stop containers with restarting status
When stopping the old container we need to also look for ones with a
restarting status.
2023-05-25 12:10:26 +01:00
Donal McBreen
66f9ce0e90 Add a pre-connect hook
This can be used for hooks that should run before connecting to remote
hosts. An example use case is pre-warming DNS.
2023-05-24 14:39:30 +01:00
Donal McBreen
19f0f40adf Add skip_hooks option 2023-05-23 15:56:47 +01:00
Donal McBreen
f9cb87e55a Fixup rebase issues 2023-05-23 14:10:38 +01:00
Donal McBreen
cc2b321d93 Combine post-deploy and post-rollback 2023-05-23 13:57:24 +01:00
Donal McBreen
004f1b04e6 Remove the skip_broadcast option 2023-05-23 13:57:00 +01:00
Donal McBreen
9fd184dc32 Add post-deploy and post-rollback hooks
These replace the custom audit_broadcast_cmd code. An additional env
variable MRSK_RUNTIME is passed to them.

The audit broadcast after booting an accessory has been removed.
2023-05-23 13:56:16 +01:00
Donal McBreen
58c1096a90 MRSK hooks
Adds hooks to MRSK. Currently just two hooks, pre-build and post-push.

We could break the build and push into two separate commands if we
found the need for post-build and/or pre-push hooks.

Hooks are stored in `.mrsk/hooks`. Running `mrsk init` will now create
that folder and add sample hook scripts.

Hooks returning non-zero exit codes will abort the current command.

Further potential work here:
- We could replace the audit broadcast command with a
post-deploy/post-rollback hook or similar
- Maybe provide pre-command/post-command hooks that run after every
mrsk invocation
- Also look for hooks in `~/.mrsk/hooks`
2023-05-23 13:55:04 +01:00
Donal McBreen
ee25f200d7 Call app:boot to rollback
The code in Mrsk::Cli::Main#rollback was very similar to
Mrsk::Cli::App#boot.

Modify Mrsk::Cli::App#boot so it can handle rollbacks by:
1. Only renaming running containers
2. Trying first to start then run the new container
2023-05-16 08:59:07 +01:00
Donal McBreen
5d33fb6c33 Better lock messages
- Debug verbosity commands
- Show lock status when we fail to acquire it
- Include lock acquire/release in runtime
2023-05-09 14:17:58 +01:00
Jeremy Daer
048aecf352 Audit details (#1)
Audit details

* Audit logs and broadcasts accept `details` whose values are included as log tags and MRSK_* env vars passed to the broadcast command
* Commands may return execution options to the CLI in their args list
* Introduce `mrsk broadcast` helper for sending audit broadcasts
* Report UTC time, not local time, in audit logs. Standardize on ISO 8601 format
2023-05-02 11:42:05 -07:00
David Heinemeier Hansson
35b5b317af Merge branch 'main' into pr/205
* main:
  Simplify domain language to just "boot" and unscoped config keys
  Retain a fixed number of containers when pruning
  Don't assume rolling back in message
  Check all hosts before rolling back
  Ensure Traefik service name is consistent
  Extend traefik delay by 1 second
  Include traefik access logs
  Check if we are still getting a 404
  Also dump load balancer logs
  Dump traefik logs when app not booted
  Fix missing for apt-get
  Report on container health after failure
  Fix the integration test healthcheck
  Allow percentage-based rolling deployments
  Move `group_limit` & `group_wait` under `boot`
  Limit rolling deployment to boot operation
  Allow performing boot & start operations in groups
2023-05-02 14:29:06 +02:00
Donal McBreen
7fe24d5048 Check all hosts before rolling back
Hosts could end up out of sync with each other if prune commands are run
manually or when new hosts are added.

Before rolling back confirm that the required container is available on
all hosts and roles.
2023-05-02 10:14:50 +01:00
Jeremy Daer
e85bd5ff63 Bootstrap: use multi-platform installer
* Limit auto-install to root users; otherwise, give manual install guidance
* Support non-Debian/Ubuntu with the multi-OS get.docker.com installer
2023-05-01 13:26:00 -07:00
Donal McBreen
cd668066ff Get lock status by executing directly
Getting the lock status with invoke passes through any options from the
original command which will raise an exception if they are not also
valid for the lock status command.

Fixes https://github.com/mrsked/mrsk/issues/239
2023-04-25 16:57:02 +01:00
Jacopo
9ddb181f50 Merge branch 'main' into cleanup-excessive-containers-running
* main:
  Pull the primary host from the role
  Minimise holding the deploy lock
2023-04-12 15:19:19 +02:00
Donal McBreen
051556674f Minimise holding the deploy lock
If we get an error we'll only hold the deploy lock if it occurs while
trying to switch the running containers.

We'll also move tagging the latest image from when the image is pulled
to just before the container switch. This ensures that earlier errors
don't leave the hosts with an updated latest tag while still running the
older version.
2023-04-12 12:09:56 +01:00
Jacopo
5ed431b807 Merge branch 'main' into cleanup-excessive-containers-running
* main: (24 commits)
  Bump version for 0.11.0
  Labels can be added to Traefik
  Make rollbacks role-aware
  fix typo role to roles
  Explained the latest modifications of Traefik container labels
  Remove .idea folder
  Updated README.md with new healthcheck.max_attempts option
  Fix test case: console output message was not updated to display the current/total attempts
  Require net-ssh ~> 7.0 for SHA-2 support
  Improved deploy lock acquisition
  Excess CR
  Style
  Simpler
  Make it explicit, focus on Ubuntu
  More explicit
  Not that --bundle is a Rails 7+ option
  Update README.md
  Update README.md
  Improved: configurable max_attempts for healthcheck
  Traefik service name to be derived from role and destination
  ...
2023-04-12 11:52:47 +02:00
Donal McBreen
43f7409de0 Make rollbacks role-aware
Rollbacks stopped working after https://github.com/mrsked/mrsk/pull/99.

We'll confirm that a container is available for the first role on the
primary host before attempting to rollback.
2023-04-12 09:59:39 +01:00
Jacopo
579b4cd9aa Simplify
By using and ad-hoc command to detect and stop stale containers.
By default stale containers are only detected.
2023-04-11 10:22:03 +02:00
Jacopo
8ae5331d97 Boot stop all the old containers 2023-04-11 08:53:33 +02:00
Jacopo
4d47fbdf41 Merge stop and stop_stale_containers 2023-04-11 08:53:33 +02:00
Jacopo
e980f1164e Avoid using GNU-only Perl Regepx Grep 2023-04-11 08:53:33 +02:00
Jacopo
e2f6db5cae Clear stale containers
By stopping all the older containers with matching /#{service}-#{role}-#{dest}-.*/ running on the same host.
2023-04-11 08:53:33 +02:00
Donal McBreen
c4df440c79 Improved deploy lock acquisition
1. Don't raise lock error for non-lock issues during lock acquire
  (see https://github.com/mrsked/mrsk/pull/181)
2. If there is an error while the lock is held, don't release the lock
  and send a warning to stderr
2023-04-10 15:23:00 +01:00
Donal McBreen
c06585fef4 Daemon/host/role accessories
Allow the hosts for accessories to be specified by host or role, or on
all app hosts by setting `daemon: true`.

```
  # Single host
  mysql:
    host: 1.1.1.1
  # Multiple hosts
  redis:
    hosts:
      - 1.1.1.1
      - 1.1.1.2
  # By role
  monitoring:
    roles:
      - web
      - jobs
```
2023-03-28 13:26:27 +01:00
Donal McBreen
05488e4c1e Zero downtime redeploys
When deploying check if there is already a container with the existing
name. If there is rename it to "<version>_<random_hex_string>" to remove
the name clash with the new container we want to boot.

We can then do the normal zero downtime run/wait/stop.

While implementing this I discovered the --filter name=foo does a
substring match for foo, so I've updated those filters to do an exact
match instead.
2023-03-24 17:09:20 +00:00
David Heinemeier Hansson
84540cee7b Merge branch 'main' into pr/154
* main: (32 commits)
  Inline default as with other options
  Symbols!
  Fix tests
  test stop with custom stop wait time
  No need to replicate Docker default
  Describe purpose rather than elements
  Style and ordering
  Customizable stop wait time
  Fix tests
  Ensure it also works when configuring just log options without setting a driver
  Add accessory test
  Undo change
  Improve test
  Update README
  Ensure default log option `max-size=10m`
  #142 Allow to customize container options in accessories
  Fix flaky test
  Fix tests
  More resilient tests
  Fix other tests
  ...
2023-03-24 15:43:17 +01:00
David Heinemeier Hansson
93423f2f20 Merge branch 'main' into pr/99
* main:
  Wording
  Remove accessory images using tags rather than labels
  Update readme to point to ghcr.io/mrsked/mrsk
  Validate that all roles have hosts
  Commander needn't accumulate configuration
  Pull latest image tag, so we can identity it
  Default to deploying the config version
  Remove unneeded Dockerfile.dind, update Readme
  add D-in-D dockerfile, update Readme
2023-03-24 14:26:31 +01:00
Donal McBreen
8d8f9f6ada Deploy locks
Add a deploy lock for commands that are unsafe to run concurrently.

The lock is taken by creating a `mrsk_lock` directory on the primary
host. Details of who took the lock are added to a details file in that
directory.

Additional CLI commands have been added to manual release and acquire
the lock and to check its status.

```
Commands:
  mrsk lock acquire -m, --message=MESSAGE  # Acquire the deploy lock
  mrsk lock help [COMMAND]                 # Describe subcommands or one specific subcommand
  mrsk lock release                        # Release the deploy lock
  mrsk lock status                         # Report lock status

Options:
  -v, [--verbose], [--no-verbose]                # Detailed logging
  -q, [--quiet], [--no-quiet]                    # Minimal logging
      [--version=VERSION]                        # Run commands against a specific app version
  -p, [--primary], [--no-primary]                # Run commands only on primary host instead of all
  -h, [--hosts=HOSTS]                            # Run commands on these hosts instead of all (separate by comma)
  -r, [--roles=ROLES]                            # Run commands on these roles instead of all (separate by comma)
  -c, [--config-file=CONFIG_FILE]                # Path to config file
                                                 # Default: config/deploy.yml
  -d, [--destination=DESTINATION]                # Specify destination to be used for config file (staging -> deploy.staging.yml)
  -B, [--skip-broadcast], [--no-skip-broadcast]  # Skip audit broadcasts
```

If we add support for running multiple deployments on a single server
we'll need to extend the locking to lock per deployment.
2023-03-24 12:28:08 +00:00
David Heinemeier Hansson
17e74910e4 Merge pull request #150 from basecamp/remove-accessory-image
Remove accessory images using tags rather than labels
2023-03-24 13:21:15 +01:00
David Heinemeier Hansson
c89b77127b Merge pull request #143 from djmb/default-to-deploying-config-version
Default to deploying the config version
2023-03-24 12:36:20 +01:00
Jeremy Daer
e859a581ab Remove accessory images using tags rather than labels 2023-03-23 15:59:28 -07:00
Jeremy Daer
1887a6518e Commander needn't accumulate configuration
Commander had version/destination solely to incrementally accumulate CLI
options. Simpler to configure in one shot.

Clarifies responsibility and lets us introduce things like
`abbreviated_version` in one spot - Configuration.
2023-03-23 08:57:32 -07:00
David Heinemeier Hansson
7e1596e722 Fix flaky test 2023-03-23 15:36:02 +01:00
David Heinemeier Hansson
a1fc00347b Merge branch 'main' into pr/99
* main:
  Ask for access token
  Style
  Style
  config.traefik is already nil safe
  Update README.md
  Bump dev deps and consolidate platform matches
  Deploys mention the released service@version
  Accessories aren't required to publish a port
  Accessories may be pulled from authenticated registries
  Polish destination config loading
  Allow arbitrary docker options for traefik
  Fixed typos
  Fixed readme
  Rebased on main
  Added volume configuration in response to issue coments
  Modified in response to PR comments
  Added the additional_ports configuration
2023-03-23 14:48:13 +01:00
David Heinemeier Hansson
65b90dd5c8 Merge branch 'main' into default-to-deploying-config-version 2023-03-23 14:42:31 +01:00
Jeremy Daer
53d7f9d528 Deploys mention the released service@version
Less work for broadcast commands to take on.

Also fixes a bug where rollback on hosts without a running container
would stop the container they had just started.
2023-03-23 01:09:25 -07:00
Donal McBreen
fb3353084f Default to deploying the config version
If we don't supply a version when deploying we'll use the result of
docker image ls to decide which image to boot. But that doesn't
necessarily correspond to the one we have just built.

E.g. if you do something like:

```
mrsk deploy        # deploys git sha AAAAAAAAAAAAAA
git commit --amend # update the commit message
mrsk deploy        # deploys git sha BBBBBBBBBBBBBB
```

In this case running `docker image ls` will give you the same image
twice (because the contents are identical) with tags for both SHAs but
the image we have just built will not be returned first. Maybe the order
is random, but it always seems to come second as far as I have seen.

i.e you'll get something like:

```
REPOSITORY    TAG              IMAGE ID       CREATED          SIZE
foo/bar       AAAAAAAAAAAAAA   6272349a9619   31 minutes ago   791MB
foo/bar       BBBBBBBBBBBBBB   6272349a9619   31 minutes ago   791MB
```

Since we already know what version we want to deploy from the config,
let's just pass that through.
2023-03-22 16:14:50 +00:00