feat: Introduce a build dev command

which will build a "dirty" image using the working directory.

This command is different from `build push` in two important ways:

- the image tags will have a suffix of `-dirty`
- the export action is "docker", pushing to the local docker image store

The command also supports the `--output` option just added to `build
push` to override that default.

This command is intended to allow developers to quickly iterate on a
docker image built from their local working directory while avoiding
any confusion with a pristine image built from a git clone, and
keeping those images on the local dev system by default.

test/cli/build_test.rb

@@ -298,6 +298,30 @@ class CliBuildTest < CliTestCase
     end
   end
 
+  test "dev" do
+    with_build_directory do |build_directory|
+      Kamal::Commands::Hook.any_instance.stubs(:hook_exists?).returns(true)
+
+      run_command("dev", "--verbose").tap do |output|
+        assert_no_match(/Cloning repo into build directory/, output)
+        assert_match(/docker --version && docker buildx version/, output)
+        assert_match(/docker buildx build --output=type=docker --platform linux\/amd64 --builder kamal-local-docker-container -t dhh\/app:999-dirty -t dhh\/app:latest-dirty --label service="app" --file Dockerfile \. as .*@localhost/, output)
+      end
+    end
+  end
+
+  test "dev --output=local" do
+    with_build_directory do |build_directory|
+      Kamal::Commands::Hook.any_instance.stubs(:hook_exists?).returns(true)
+
+      run_command("dev", "--output=local", "--verbose").tap do |output|
+        assert_no_match(/Cloning repo into build directory/, output)
+        assert_match(/docker --version && docker buildx version/, output)
+        assert_match(/docker buildx build --output=type=local --platform linux\/amd64 --builder kamal-local-docker-container -t dhh\/app:999-dirty -t dhh\/app:latest-dirty --label service="app" --file Dockerfile \. as .*@localhost/, output)
+      end
+    end
+  end
+
   private
     def run_command(*command, fixture: :with_accessories)
       stdouted { Kamal::Cli::Build.start([ *command, "-c", "test/fixtures/deploy_#{fixture}.yml" ]) }

test/commands/builder_test.rb

@@ -72,7 +72,7 @@ class CommandsBuilderTest < ActiveSupport::TestCase
   test "build args" do
     builder = new_builder_command(builder: { "args" => { "a" => 1, "b" => 2 } })
     assert_equal \
-      "-t dhh/app:123 -t dhh/app:latest --label service=\"app\" --build-arg a=\"1\" --build-arg b=\"2\" --file Dockerfile",
+      "--label service=\"app\" --build-arg a=\"1\" --build-arg b=\"2\" --file Dockerfile",
       builder.target.build_options.join(" ")
   end
 
@@ -81,7 +81,7 @@ class CommandsBuilderTest < ActiveSupport::TestCase
       FileUtils.touch("Dockerfile")
       builder = new_builder_command(builder: { "secrets" => [ "token_a", "token_b" ] })
       assert_equal \
-        "-t dhh/app:123 -t dhh/app:latest --label service=\"app\" --secret id=\"token_a\" --secret id=\"token_b\" --file Dockerfile",
+        "--label service=\"app\" --secret id=\"token_a\" --secret id=\"token_b\" --file Dockerfile",
         builder.target.build_options.join(" ")
     end
   end
@@ -90,7 +90,7 @@ class CommandsBuilderTest < ActiveSupport::TestCase
     Pathname.any_instance.expects(:exist?).returns(true).once
     builder = new_builder_command(builder: { "dockerfile" => "Dockerfile.xyz" })
     assert_equal \
-      "-t dhh/app:123 -t dhh/app:latest --label service=\"app\" --file Dockerfile.xyz",
+      "--label service=\"app\" --file Dockerfile.xyz",
       builder.target.build_options.join(" ")
   end
 
@@ -105,7 +105,7 @@ class CommandsBuilderTest < ActiveSupport::TestCase
   test "build target" do
     builder = new_builder_command(builder: { "target" => "prod" })
     assert_equal \
-      "-t dhh/app:123 -t dhh/app:latest --label service=\"app\" --file Dockerfile --target prod",
+      "--label service=\"app\" --file Dockerfile --target prod",
       builder.target.build_options.join(" ")
   end
 
@@ -137,7 +137,7 @@ class CommandsBuilderTest < ActiveSupport::TestCase
     builder = new_builder_command(builder: { "ssh" => "default=$SSH_AUTH_SOCK" })
 
     assert_equal \
-      "-t dhh/app:123 -t dhh/app:latest --label service=\"app\" --file Dockerfile --ssh default=$SSH_AUTH_SOCK",
+      "--label service=\"app\" --file Dockerfile --ssh default=$SSH_AUTH_SOCK",
       builder.target.build_options.join(" ")
   end